零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版南通专版 第117页解析答案
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making Resolutions
[2026 南通市如东县期末]Resolutions are often thought to be one of the most important guides everyone needs. Do you know what a resolution is? 41.
C
People make resolutions to improve their life. The most common kind is a New Year’s resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions.
42.
A
Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized. 43.
F

Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: People hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. 44.
E
And sometimes people just forget about them.
To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Make sure your resolution is possible to achieve. Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write them down. Also, talk about them with your family and friends. 45.
B
So what resolutions are you going to make? How are you going to keep them?
A. Resolutions can be about almost anything.
B. Encourage them to remind you of your goals.
C. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself.
D. This is why sticking to them can be a real challenge.
E. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
F. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan.
答案:41. C 前文用问句“Do you know what a resolution is?”询问决心的定义,选项C直接回答了前文的问题,明确了决心的定义,符合语境。
42. A 后文分三类介绍了决心的具体内容(身体健康、学习新事物、自我提升),选项A总领本段,说明决心涵盖的范围广泛,引出下文的具体分类,衔接自然。
43. F 前文介绍了决心的三种常见类型,选项F是对前文some resolutions have to do with self-improvement的具体举例,进一步说明自我提升类决心的具体表现,契合段落内容。
44. E 前文提到大多数决心都有一个共同点:人们难以坚持它们,后文说明人们难以坚持决心的原因,选项E是其中一个具体原因,与后文“And sometimes people just forget about them.”并列,符合逻辑。
45. B 前文建议和家人、朋友谈论决心,选项B说明和家人、朋友谈论决心的目的——让他们提醒你你自己的目标,承接前文建议。
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(围绕“决心的定义、类型、难坚持的原因及坚持方法”展开),再逐个分析每个空白处的前后语境,结合逻辑关系(问答对应、总分结构、举例说明、因果并列等)匹配选项。具体思考方向:41空需匹配“决心的定义”;42空需匹配“总领决心涵盖范围”的内容;43空需匹配“自我提升类决心的举例”;44空需匹配“难坚持决心的另一个原因”;45空需匹配“和家人朋友谈论决心的目的”。
【解析】
41. 前文以问句“Do you know what a resolution is?”询问决心的定义,选项C直接回答了“决心是对自己的承诺”,符合语境,故选C;
42. 后文分三类介绍决心的具体内容,选项A总领本段,说明决心涵盖范围广,引出下文的具体分类,衔接自然,故选A;
43. 前文提到决心的类型包括“自我提升”,选项F是对自我提升类决心的具体举例,契合段落内容,故选F;
44. 前文指出人们难坚持决心,后文说明“有时候会忘记”,选项E是导致难坚持的另一个原因,与后文形成并列关系,符合逻辑,故选E;
45. 前文建议和家人朋友谈论决心,选项B说明谈论的目的是让他们提醒自己的目标,承接前文建议,故选B。
【答案】
41.C 42.A 43.F 44.E 45.B
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读理解、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为期末考常见的七选五题型,围绕“决心”话题展开,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解与运用,解题关键在于把握空白处前后句的语境关联,难度适中,适合巩固语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。
[2026 南通市启东市期末]On the east coast of China, there are some wetlands by the Yellow Sea. Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve lies there. If you take a tour of the reserve, you 46.
will notice
(notice) groups of
strange-looking deer walking around. These are milu, also named sibuxiang in Chinese, because of their special appearance—a horse-like face, cow-like hooves, deer-like antlers, and a donkey-like tail.
Centuries ago, milu 47.
simply
(simple) lived in China. Both The Works of Mencius (《孟子》) and The Book of Rites (《礼记》) mentioned milu. And the Chinese character “mi” first appeared in oracle bone scripts (甲骨文). In 1865, a 48.
French
(France) missionary(传教士) Pere David discovered such deer in Beijing and then introduced some to Europe. People there were very 49.
amazed
(amaze) to see this rare species and called it “Pere David’s Deer”.
Archaeologists(考古学家) have found that milu once disappeared in China for about 100 years. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the number of milu dropped rapidly because of 50.
natural
(nature) disasters and too much hunting. By 1900, it became extinct(灭绝的) in China. Fortunately, the 11th Duke of Bedford from Britain gave shelter to 18 milu in his country, and they were looked after well in the park. Later, their number increased year by year. Today this park has the 51.
largest
(large) number of milu in Europe.
In the 52.
eighties
(eighty) of the last century, in order to take some milu back to Beijing Nanhaizi Milu Park from Britain, the Chinese government put forward a 53.
suggestion
(suggest) to Britain. This was a 54.
successful
(success) start in China’s milu protection and was supported by the descendants(后代) of the 11th Duke of Bedford. In 1986, another 39 milu were taken back and sent 55.
to live
(live) in Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve.
Today, there’re about 15, 000 milu living in China, with over 6,000 living in the wild. The return of milu is a witness of animal protection between two countries—China and Britain.
答案:46. will notice
47. simply
48. French
49. amazed
50. natural
51. largest
52. eighties
53. suggestion
54. successful
55. to live
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配,将括号内单词转换为正确形式。解题时,先分析每个空格在句中的成分,再对应相关知识点确定单词形式:1. 第46题考查if引导条件状语从句的时态规则;2. 第47、50题考查副词、形容词修饰动词/名词的用法;3. 第48、54题考查形容词修饰名词的用法;4. 第49题考查ed结尾形容词形容人的用法;5. 第51题考查形容词最高级的用法;6. 第52题考查年代的固定表达;7. 第53题考查名词的用法;8. 第55题考查固定搭配的用法。
【解析】
46. 句意:如果你参观保护区,你会注意到成群的奇怪的鹿四处走动。if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,故填will notice。
47. 句意:几个世纪前,麋鹿简单地生活在中国。此处修饰动词lived,需用副词,故填simply。
48. 句意:1865年,一位法国传教士Pere David在北京发现了这种鹿。此处修饰名词missionary,需用形容词,故填French。
49. 句意:那里的人们看到这种稀有物种非常惊讶。形容人的感受,用ed结尾的形容词,故填amazed。
50. 句意:在明清时期,由于自然灾害和过度捕猎,麋鹿数量迅速下降。此处修饰名词disasters,需用形容词,故填natural。
51. 句意:今天这个公园有欧洲数量最多的麋鹿。根据范围“in Europe”,用形容词最高级,故填largest。
52. 句意:在上世纪八十年代,为了从英国把一些麋鹿带回北京南海子麋鹿园。固定表达“in the + 整十数复数”表示“……世纪……年代”,故填eighties。
53. 句意:中国政府向英国提出了一个建议。前面有不定冠词a,需用名词,故填suggestion。
54. 句意:这是中国麋鹿保护的一个成功开端。此处修饰名词start,需用形容词,故填successful。
55. 句意:1986年,另外39只麋鹿被带回并送到大丰麋鹿国家级自然保护区生活。固定搭配send sb to do sth,故填to live。
【答案】
46. will notice
47. simply
48. French
49. amazed
50. natural
51. largest
52. eighties
53. suggestion
54. successful
55. to live
【知识点】
英语词性转换;条件状语从句;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇在语境中的正确运用,涉及词性转换、语法规则及固定搭配等基础知识点,是初中英语常见题型,注重考查学生对基础知识的掌握和运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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