五、阅读理解。(2025·江苏淮安期中)
Lisa loves drawing. She draws pictures on the ground because she doesn't have pens or pencils. An old woman sees Lisa drawing and says, “Hello! Here's a pen for you.”
“Thank you!” says Lisa. She is very happy. She draws a dog first. The dog runs to her! “Wow!” she says. “A magic(有魔力的) pen!”
Lisa draws pictures for poor people with the pen. She draws a jacket for a little boy, a notebook for a teacher, and a quilt(被子) for an old man.
The king hears about the magic pen and asks Lisa to draw gold(黄金) for him.
“No. You have gold,” says Lisa. The king puts her in prison(监狱). But Lisa draws a key to the door and a horse to help her leave. The king can't catch her.
However, Lisa only uses her magic pen to help poor people.
(
C
)1. What does Lisa draw for a teacher?
A. A dog.
B. A jacket.
C. A notebook.
D. A quilt.
(
A
)2. Who asks Lisa to draw gold?
A. The king.
B. The old man.
C. The old woman.
D. The boy.
(
B
)3. What do we know about Lisa?
A. She likes to draw animals.
B. She is a nice girl.
C. She gets a pencil from an old woman.
D. She has many pens and pencils.
(
C
)4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. An Old Woman
B. A Good Picture
C. A Magic Pen
D. A Slim Girl
解析:
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题时,需先通读原文了解大意,再针对每个小题的题干关键词,回到原文定位对应信息,对比选项逐一排除错误答案,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“draw for a teacher”,定位到原文第三段“a notebook for a teacher”,可知Lisa为老师画了笔记本,对应选项C。
2. 题干关键词为“ask Lisa to draw gold”,定位到原文第四段“The king hears about the magic pen and asks Lisa to draw gold for him”,可知是国王要求Lisa画黄金,对应选项A。
3. 题干要求判断Lisa的特点,原文提到她拒绝国王的要求,且仅用神笔帮助穷人,体现她善良的品质,对应选项B。
4. 全文围绕Lisa的“魔法笔”展开,讲述用神笔帮助穷人的故事,核心事物是魔法笔,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文,通过Lisa与魔法笔的故事考查学生对原文细节信息的查找能力和主旨的归纳能力,题目设置基础,需学生仔细定位原文内容。
【难度系数】
0.7