2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版第186页解析答案

D
Sometimes you may find it 1 (real) difficult to study Maths. And here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. The Maths teacher 2 (know) a lot. When you listen carefully, you can know a lot too. So be a careful 3 (student) and listen carefully in class. And you can ask your Maths teacher 4 help if you don't know in class.
Ask your classmates when you 5 (need) help. Your Maths teacher isn't with you all the time. When you meet a Maths problem, you can ask 6 (they). They must be happy to help you.
Practise it every day. Do you want 7 (be) good at Maths? It needs time. You can't learn it well in a day. So practise it every day, 8 you can find it easy to learn well.
Maths is 9 great subject. And it's not so difficult as you imagine. These rules are very 10 (use). If you follow them, you'll be better at Maths for sure. Let's get started and learn it well!
1.

really

knows

student

for

need

them

to be

and

10.

useful

答案：1. really
2. knows
3. student
4. for
5. need
6. them
7. to be
8. and
9. a
10. useful

解析：

【分析】
这是一篇关于学习数学的建议类短文，需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配填空。解题思路：1. 修饰形容词difficult用副词；2. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式；3. 不定冠词a后接名词单数；4. 考查固定搭配ask sb for help；5. 主语you后用动词原形；6. 动词后用人称代词宾格；7. 考查固定搭配want to do；8. 祈使句+and表顺承关系；9. 辅音音素开头的单数名词前用不定冠词a；10. be动词后接形容词作表语。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰形容词difficult，需用real的副词形式really；2. 主语the Maths teacher是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用knows；3. 由不定冠词a可知，此处用可数名词单数student；4. 固定搭配ask sb for help（向某人求助），故填for；5. 主语是you，一般现在时动词用原形need；6. 动词ask后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them；7. 固定搭配want to do sth（想要做某事），故填to be；8. 祈使句+and+陈述句表顺承关系，填and；9. great以辅音音素开头，泛指“一个很棒的学科”，用不定冠词a；10. be动词后接形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful。
【答案】
1. really；2. knows；3. student；4. for；5. need；6. them；7. to be；8. and；9. a；10. useful
【知识点】
副词用法；动词时态；固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕学习数学的建议展开，考查初中英语核心基础语法与词汇，知识点均为日常学习中常见内容，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

E
Different countries show respect to the elderly on different days.
Many families in the United States celebrate Grandparents' Day. It is on the 1 (one) Sunday of September. The tradition 2 (encourage) people to look after their grandparents on this day.
On the ninth day of the ninth Chinese lunar month comes a 3 (tradition) Chinese festival: the Double Ninth Festival. Chinese people have many 4 (activity) to wish the elderly good luck and long life.
Based 5 the Double Ninth Festival, the International Day of Older Persons is on 1st October every year. While in Japan, Old People's Day is on the third Monday of September.
Nowadays, there 6 (be) more and more old people around the world. They have played 7 very important role in their families. 8 can our young generation do in return? Maybe, your grandparents are just looking forward to 9 (hear) you on the phone. You should listen to them 10 (patient) and sincerely.
The young and the old can count on each other for love. Let's get started.
1.

10.

答案：1. first
2. encourages
3. traditional
4. activities
5. on
6. are
7. a
8. What
9. hearing
10. patiently

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合语境、词性变化、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 表示顺序需用序数词；2. 主语为单数名词，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数；3. 修饰名词需用形容词；4. many后接可数名词复数；5. 考查固定搭配；6. there be句型遵循就近原则；7. 考查固定短语；8. 句中缺少疑问词；9. look forward to后接动名词；10. 修饰动词需用副词。
【解析】
1. 句意为“九月的第一个周日”，此处表顺序，用one的序数词first；
2. 主语the tradition为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填encourages；
3. 修饰名词festival需用形容词，名词tradition变形容词traditional；
4. many后接可数名词复数，activity的复数为activities；
5. 固定搭配based on意为“基于”，故填on；
6. there be句型中，主语为more and more old people（复数），be动词用are；
7. 固定搭配play a role in意为“在……中起作用”，故填a；
8. 句意为“我们年轻一代能做什么”，缺少疑问词“什么”，故填What；
9. 固定搭配look forward to doing sth.，故填hear的动名词hearing；
10. 修饰动词listen需用副词，形容词patient变副词patiently。
【答案】
1. first
2. encourages
3. traditional
4. activities
5. on
6. are
7. a
8. What
9. hearing
10. patiently
【知识点】
序数词的用法；一般现在时主谓一致；固定搭配；词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础英语语法填空题，侧重考查初中阶段核心语法（如词性转换、时态、固定短语等），题型常见，需学生熟练掌握基础语法规则和固定搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6