2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版第185页解析答案

A(2025·江苏常州北郊初级中学期中)
“Who needs a shopping mall if you can shop online?” says Wang Lin, 28, an $\underline{1}$ (art) in Beijing. Online shopping has become an important part of $\underline{2}$ (she) life. She spends a lot of money $\underline{3}$ (shop) online. She seldom goes to a shopping mall now.
More Chinese internet users are $\underline{4}$ (interest) in online shopping. They are from all walks of life(各行各业). More $\underline{5}$ (woman) shop online than men. Even old people make their children $\underline{6}$ (teach) them how to shop online. Everyone $\underline{7}$ (enjoy) themselves shopping online.
There are some large online shopping sites(网址) in China. Billions of yuan $\underline{8}$ (be) spent on online shopping every year. You may question the speed(速度) of online slopping. Wang Lin says, “You needn't worry. It is very fast. You can get the products very quickly. $\underline{9}$ (usual), you will get what you buy in only one or two days and it is $\underline{10}$ best part of online shopping to open the product box.”
1.

10.

答案：1. artist
2. her
3. shopping
4. interested
5. women
6. teach
7. enjoys
8. is
9. Usually
10. the

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合词性变化、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析每个空格：1. 空格前有不定冠词an，需填职业名词，art转换为artist；2. 空格后是名词life，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，she对应her；3. 考查固定搭配spend...doing sth，shop用动名词shopping；4. 考查固定搭配be interested in，填interested；5. more后接可数名词复数，woman变women；6. 考查固定搭配make sb do sth，teach用原形；7. 主语everyone是不定代词，谓语用第三人称单数enjoys；8. 金钱作主语，一般现在时be动词用is；9. 修饰句子用副词，usual变Usually；10. 形容词最高级best前加定冠词the。
【解析】
1. 由不定冠词an可知需填职业名词，art（艺术）转换为artist（艺术家）；2. 修饰名词life需用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her；3. 固定搭配spend...(in) doing sth，故shop变为shopping；4. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，填interested；5. more后接可数名词复数，woman的复数是women；6. 固定搭配make sb do sth，故teach用原形；7. 不定代词everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故enjoy变为enjoys；8. 表示金钱的主语作主语，谓语用单数，一般现在时be动词用is；9. 空格处修饰整个句子，需用副词，usual的副词是Usually；10. 形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，故填the。
【答案】
1. artist；2. her；3. shopping；4. interested；5. women；6. teach；7. enjoys；8. is；9. Usually；10. the
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、主谓一致
【点评】
本题为初中英语期中基础语法填空题，考查核心语法点，侧重基础应用，难度适中，学生掌握基础词性变化、固定搭配等知识点即可解答，是常见的期中题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

B(2025·江苏泰州姜堰区第四中学调研)
Every day, in all 1 (kind) of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. Why is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging 2 they hear it is a very good exercise. Jogging 3 (make) the heart(心脏) strong and helps people keep 4 (health). If you keep jogging, you don't have to go without meals to be slim. Jogging can also make you 5 (feel) better about yourself.
Benny is 6 42-year-old man and works in an office. He began jogging a few 7 (year) ago because he was fat. At 8 (one) he could only run about 500 metres, but two years later, he could run over 20 kilometres.
Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor 9 advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important 10 (have) a good pair of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, your feet may hurt.
1.

10.

答案：1. kinds
2. because
3. makes
4. healthy
5. feel
6. a
7. years
8. first
9. for
10. to have

解析：

【分析】
本题为语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析每个空：1. all后接可数名词复数；2. 前文问原因，需用表原因的连词；3. 主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用三单；4. keep后需形容词作表语；5. 考查固定搭配make sb do sth；6. 表泛指的单数名词前用不定冠词，结合发音选a；7. a few后接可数名词复数；8. 考查固定短语at first；9. 考查固定搭配ask sb for sth；10. 考查固定句型it is + adj + to do sth。
【解析】
1. 固定短语all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，all后接可数名词复数，故填kinds；
2. 前文“Why is jogging so popular now?”询问原因，此处用because引导原因状语从句，故填because；
3. 主语Jogging是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make的三单形式为makes，故填makes；
4. keep是系动词，后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy，故填healthy；
5. 固定搭配make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形，故填feel；
6. 此处表泛指“一个42岁的男人”，42-year-old以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；
7. a few后接可数名词复数，year的复数形式为years，故填years；
8. 固定短语at first意为“起初”，故填first；
9. 固定搭配ask sb for sth意为“向某人寻求某物”，故填for；
10. 固定句型it is + adj + to do sth中，it是形式主语，真正主语是不定式，故填to have。
【答案】
1. kinds 2. because 3. makes 4. healthy 5. feel 6. a 7. years 8. first 9. for 10. to have
【知识点】
名词复数、连词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题，围绕日常话题（慢跑）考查初中英语核心语法与固定搭配，难度适中，侧重基础知识点的应用。
【难度系数】
0.7

Breakfast or Lunch
After a full week of working or studying, maybe you're too tired to get up early on Saturday mornings. When you finally get

, you've already missed breakfast, but lunch is still a few

hours

(hour) away. So what do you do?
Well, brunch is a good idea. Brunch

gets

(get) its name from the first two letters(字母) of breakfast

and

the last four letters of lunch.
Brunch is becoming more popular among young people than before. Beautiful brunch helps

them

(they) get more "likes" on the internet. In Australia, brunch culture is also popular. I want

to try

(try) it with my friend. We visit a cafe that is famous for its flower theme(主题). There

(be) a wall with colourful flowers. The food and drinks have

the

same theme. And when we get our meals, we can also get a bunch of flowers. That's really

interesting

(interest).
The "flower" brunch tastes great. If you miss your breakfast next time, you can go there

to have

(have) a big meal.
1.

hours

gets

and

them

to try

the

interesting

10.

to have

答案：1. up
2. hours
3. gets
4. and
5. them
6. to try
7. is
8. the
9. interesting
10. to have

解析：

【分析】
本题是一篇关于早午餐（brunch）的英语语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、词性变化、语法规则（时态、主谓一致、非谓语等）逐个填空。解题思路：先通读全文理解大意，再分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性/形式，结合语法知识和固定搭配确定答案。
1. 考查固定搭配；2. 考查名词复数；3. 考查动词第三人称单数；4. 考查并列连词；5. 考查人称代词宾格；6. 考查不定式作宾语；7. 考查there be句型；8. 考查定冠词；9. 考查形容词；10. 考查不定式作目的状语。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配get up意为“起床”，符合“周六早上起床晚”的语境，故填up。
2. a few修饰可数名词复数，hour的复数形式为hours，故填hours。
3. 主语Brunch是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，get的三单为gets，故填gets。
4. 此处连接breakfast和lunch两个名词，表并列关系，用连词and，故填and。
5. 动词helps后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格为them，故填them。
6. 固定搭配want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故填to try。
7. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语a wall是单数，一般现在时中be动词用is，故填is。
8. 固定搭配the same意为“相同的”，故填the。
9. 此处修饰指代事物的That，需用形容词interesting（有趣的），故填interesting。
10. 此处用不定式作目的状语，表“去那里吃大餐”，故填to have。
【答案】
1. up
2. hours
3. gets
4. and
5. them
6. to try
7. is
8. the
9. interesting
10. to have
【知识点】
固定搭配；名词复数；动词第三人称单数；并列连词；人称代词宾格；不定式用法；there be句型；定冠词；形容词
【点评】
本题围绕早午餐文化展开，考查初中阶段核心基础语法知识，涵盖固定搭配、词性转换、句子结构等，题型常规，难度适中，适合巩固基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.6