2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版第166页解析答案

(

)7.

The Double Ninth Festival

is a time to show respect and love for our elders.

A.The Spring Festival
B.The Dragon Boat Festival
C.The Mid-Autumn Festival
D.The Double Ninth Festival

答案：7. D 【点拨】根据“show respect and love to our elders”可知，说的是重阳节的尊老敬老。故选D。

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语选择题，解题思路如下：首先明确题干核心要求——选出用于表达对长辈尊重和爱护的节日；接着逐一分析各选项对应的中国传统节日的文化内涵，匹配题干要求即可得出答案。
【解析】
题干意为“______是一个表达对我们长辈尊重和爱的时刻”。逐一分析选项：
A. The Spring Festival（春节）：主要习俗为辞旧迎新、阖家团圆，与“尊重长辈”无关；
B. The Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）：是纪念屈原的节日，习俗为赛龙舟、吃粽子，不符合题干要求；
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）：以赏月、家人团圆为主题，不对应“尊重长辈”；
D. The Double Ninth Festival（重阳节）：传统习俗包含尊老敬老，是专门表达对长辈尊重和爱的节日，符合题干描述。因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
英语文化常识、传统节日
【点评】
本题结合中国传统节日的文化知识考查英语词汇应用，难度适中，需要学生掌握常见中国节日的英文表达及对应的文化内涵，属于基础文化常识类题目。
【难度系数】
0.5

(

)8. —I am going to visit Nanjing Folklore Museum tomorrow. Would you like to join us?
—

Yes, I'd love to

. It is said that the traditional shows about old Nanjing are amazing.

A.All the best
B.Good luck
C.Yes, I like it
D.Yes, I'd love to

答案：8. D 【点拨】根据“It is said that the traditional shows about old Nanjing are amazing.”可知是接受对方的邀请。故选D。

解析：

【分析】这是一道情景交际题，首先判断对话场景为对方发出邀请，需结合答句后半句的语境明确应答态度，再分析各选项含义，选出符合邀请应答的正确表达。
【解析】对话第一句是邀请语“Would you like to join us?”，答句后半句“It is said that the traditional shows about old Nanjing are amazing.”表明说话人接受邀请。逐一分析选项：A选项“All the best”意为“一切顺利”，用于祝福，不符合语境；B选项“Good luck”意为“祝你好运”，属于祝福用语，不适合回应邀请；C选项“Yes, I like it”仅表达对事物的喜爱，不是接受邀请的正确表达；D选项“Yes, I'd love to”是接受邀请的常用礼貌表达，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际、邀请应答
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语中邀请的回应，需准确掌握不同交际场景的常用表达，结合语境判断应答方式，属于基础情景题。
【难度系数】0.4

四、传统文化根据短文内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival

because

it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar(农历) calendar. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. In Chinese culture, the number nine is the largest number—it has the same pronunciation as the Chinese character jiu, which means "a long and

healthy

(health) life". In China, people usually go hiking or climb

mountains

(mountain) with their family and friends during the festival. Besides, they drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒)

and

eat Chongyang cakes on that day. They think these can bring them good luck and best

wishes

(wish).
Today, the Double Ninth Festival has

new meaning. It's a special day for us

to show

(show) our love for the elders. Some people may go to old

people's

(people) homes to give the elders presents and help them. The festival usually

comes

(come) in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy

themselves

(they).
1.

10.

答案：1. because 2. healthy 3. mountains 4. and 5. wishes 6. a 7. to show 8. people's 9. comes 10. themselves

解析：

【分析】
本题为语篇填空，围绕重阳节这一传统文化主题，需结合语境、语法规则及词汇变形完成。解题思路：先通读全文理解大意，再逐个分析空格处的句子结构、所需词性/语法成分，结合括号内提示词或上下文逻辑确定答案：1题需表原因的连词；2题需形容词修饰名词；3题需名词复数；4题需并列连词；5题需名词复数；6题需冠词；7题需不定式作定语；8题需名词所有格；9题需动词第三人称单数；10题需反身代词。
【解析】
1. 空格后解释重阳节别称的由来，需表原因的连词，故填because；
2. 修饰名词life，用health的形容词形式healthy；
3. 固定搭配climb mountains（爬山），mountain用复数mountains；
4. 连接并列动作drink和eat，用并列连词and；
5. 固定搭配best wishes（最美好的祝愿），wish用复数wishes；
6. 表“一个新的意义”，new以辅音音素开头，用冠词a；
7. 固定结构it's a day for sb to do sth，填不定式to show；
8. 表示“人们的家”，用people的所有格people's；
9. 主语the festival为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用comes；
10. 固定搭配enjoy oneself（玩得开心），they的反身代词为themselves。
【答案】
1. because 2. healthy 3. mountains 4. and 5. wishes 6. a 7. to show 8. people's 9. comes 10. themselves
【知识点】
形容词用法、名词复数、动词时态
【点评】
本题结合传统文化考查基础英语语法与词汇运用，考点均为初中阶段核心知识点，需结合语境和固定搭配解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

五、阅读理解。
For American students, the spring holidays are the best. The spring holidays are near Easter Day(复活节）in early April. High school students get a week or two away from school. It's a time to relax and enjoy the spring time.
What do students do during the spring holidays? They like to do many things, but they all beat studying! High school students don't have their own cars. So students take trips with their parents or play in their neighbourhood. I often ride my bike around my neighbourhood with my classmates. Or I look for Easter eggs in my backyard. Some students like to go for a walk in the countryside, and others are just happy to stay at home and watch TV.
(

)1. How long are the spring holidays in America?
A. A week or two.
B. Five days.
C. One month.
D. Two months.
(

)2. Where does the writer ride his bike with his classmates?
A. In his neighbourhood.
B. In his backyard.
C. In the countryside.
D. Around his neighbourhood.
(

)3. What don't they do during the spring holidays according to the passage?
A. Take trips with their parents.
B. Go to school and study hard.
C. Relax and enjoy the spring time.
D. Look for Easter eggs in the backyard.

答案：1. A 【点拨】根据“High school students get a week or two away from school.”可知，美国的春假有一两个星期。故选A。
2. D 【点拨】根据“I often ride my bike around my neighbourhood with my classmates.”可知，作者和他的同学在他的社区附近骑自行车。故选D。
3. B 【点拨】根据“They like to do many things, but they all beat studying!”可知，春假期间他们不学习。故选B。

解析：

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解细节题，需先通读短文了解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位相关关键句子，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文关键句“High school students get a week or two away from school.”，可知美国春假时长为一到两周，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 定位原文关键句“I often ride my bike around my neighbourhood with my classmates.”，可知作者和同学在自己社区附近骑车，对应选项D，故选D。
3. 定位原文关键句“They like to do many things, but they all beat studying!”，可知春假期间他们不做的事是上学努力学习，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8