六、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
Every Sunday, Xiao Lin goes to Xiangyang Store with his mother. They can buy some
things
1
(thing) at the great sale. Xiangyang Store is a small store,
but
2
all the school things are in it. It also sells some
clothes
3
(cloth).
Today, Xiao Lin wants to buy some things
for
4
school. All the things are at good prices. Look at
these
5
(this) bags for boys. Big bags are ¥25 and small bags are ¥18. You can buy black pens for only ¥6 and pencils for only ¥3. Here are
the
6
balls.
They
7
(it) are all only ¥30 each(每个). Xiao Lin likes basketball, but he
doesn't have
8
(not have) one. So Xiao Lin will take two
basketballs
9
(basketball) because he always plays ball games
with
10
their friends after class. He thinks they need do sport to be strong.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文理解大意,再结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性变化等逐一分析每个空:1. some后接可数名词复数;2. 前后句为转折关系需用转折连词;3. 表示“衣服”需用cloth的对应复数形式;4. 考查固定搭配;5. 修饰复数名词需用指示代词复数;6. 特指前文提到的事物用定冠词;7. 指代复数名词需用人称代词复数;8. 第三人称单数一般现在时的否定结构;9. 数词two后接可数名词复数;10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 空前有some,修饰可数名词复数,thing的复数形式为things,故填things;
2. 前半句“这是一家小店”和后半句“里面有很多学习用品”为转折关系,需用转折连词but,故填but;
3. cloth表示“布料”,表示“衣服”时用其复数形式clothes,故填clothes;
4. 固定搭配buy sth for...意为“为……买某物”,此处表示“为上学买东西”,故填for;
5. 空后bags为复数名词,需用指示代词this的复数形式these修饰,故填these;
6. 此处特指商店里的那些球,需用定冠词the,故填the;
7. 指代前文的复数名词balls,需用人称代词it的复数主格形式They,句首首字母大写,故填They;
8. 主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时的否定句需借助助动词doesn't,后接动词原形have,故填doesn't have;
9. 数词two后接可数名词复数,basketball的复数形式为basketballs,故填basketballs;
10. 固定搭配play with sb意为“和某人一起玩”,此处表示“和朋友一起打球”,故填with;
【答案】
1. things 2. but 3. clothes 4. for 5. these 6. the 7. They 8. doesn't have 9. basketballs 10. with
【知识点】
名词复数、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空,主要考查初中阶段基础语法与词汇的运用,涵盖名词单复数变化、连词用法、固定短语搭配、代词及时态等知识点,题目难度适中,侧重对学生基础知识掌握情况的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6