四、综合填空。
新素养 社会责任 You must have heard of Li Ziqi. As one of 1 (popular) internet influencers in China, she plays 2 important role in spreading Chinese art.
Last November, Li Ziqi made a surprising comeback after keeping silent online for more than three years, and it caught 3 (people) attention. Li shared two new videos. One shows how she built a forest-themed cloakroom(衣帽间). The other is about how she made doors by 4 (use) traditional Chinese lacquerware techniques(漆器技术).
Li stopped putting videos online 5 July 14, 2021. Her fans were worried about her. Many wondered where she was or why she had given up making videos. Actually, during Li's absence, she visited many inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and 6 (take) different courses. In the process of learning the lacquerware techniques, Li failed many times, 7 she never gave up. Her spirit touched the teacher's heart deeply.
Li's hard work has paid off. Her videos 8 (get) millions of views since they were published. Many people speak 9 (high) of the videos. When asked about her plan for the future, Li answered politely, "I am willing to devote my lifetime to 10 (spread) traditional culture. I want to look for new ways to make people love it more."
答案：1. the most popular 2. an 3. people's 4. using 5. on 6. took 7. but 8. have got 9. highly 10. spreading
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇结合热点人物的语法填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，理清文章讲述李子柒复出传播中国传统文化的整体语境，之后逐空结合对应的语法规则、固定搭配推导答案：首先遇到结构提示词优先回忆对应的固定用法，遇到动词要先判断需要的词性、时态，遇到连词要分析前后句逻辑关系，遇到介词要判断时间等场景的介词使用规则，一步步对应考点就能得出正确结果。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词最高级：固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，popular的最高级形式为the most popular，因此填the most popular。
2. 考查不定冠词：固定搭配play a/an + adj. + role in... 意为“在……中发挥作用”，important以元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an。
3. 考查名词所有格：空后是名词attention，需要用名词所有格修饰，表示“人们的注意力”，people的所有格形式为people's。
4. 考查动名词：介词by后需要接动名词作宾语，by doing sth表示“通过做某事”，因此use变为using。
5. 考查介词：空后是具体的日期July 14, 2021，在具体某一天前要使用介词on。
6. 考查一般过去时：and连接并列谓语，前面的谓语visited是一般过去时，因此take要变为过去式took，保持时态一致。
7. 考查并列连词：前半句“学习漆器技术时失败很多次”和后半句“她从不放弃”是转折逻辑，因此填but。
8. 考查现在完成时：句中since they were published是现在完成时的标志，主语Her videos是复数，因此填have got。
9. 考查副词：固定搭配speak highly of意为“高度赞扬”，需要用副词highly修饰动词speak，因此填highly。
10. 考查动名词：固定结构devote...to doing sth中to是介词，后面接动名词，因此spread变为spreading。
【答案】
1. the most popular 2. an 3. people's 4. using 5. on 6. took 7. but 8. have got 9. highly 10. spreading
【知识点】
词形变换，介词用法，动词时态
【点评】
本题选用李子柒传播非遗文化的热点素材，贴合新素养中社会责任的导向，考点覆盖初中英语核心语法点，既考查学生对固定搭配的识记能力，也考查学生在语境中灵活运用语法规则的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、首字母填空。
Finding life's meanings
Not long ago, I watched the movie *Soul*（《心灵奇旅》）, and it changed the way I think about life.
Joe Gardner, the main character, dreams of becoming a jazz pianist. However, as he is about to s 1 , an accident sends him to the world of souls. There, he meets Soul 22, a soul who doesn't want to live on earth. As Gardner tries to help Soul 22 find its energy, he also begins to think about w 2 makes life meaningful.
Before watching this movie, I thought life's value came from big a 3 : winning competitions, getting top grades or being praised by others. I believed that only "important" things made life worth l 4 . But *Soul* showed me something different. Gardner learns that life is not only about big g 5 , but also about small, everyday things. Whether it's a cool breeze(微风) on a hot day, laughing with friends or enjoying music, these little things give life t 6 meanings.
This made me think about my own life. I used to c 7 too much about the future, always chasing goals and worrying about results. Now, I want to enjoy the present m 8 . When I feel sad, I try to slow down and look for h 9 in small things. After all, life is beautiful—we j 10 need to see it.
答案：1. succeed 2. what 3. achievements 4. living 5. goals 6. true 7. care 8. moment 9. happiness 10. just
解析：
【分析】
做首字母填空类题目，首先要通读整篇短文，明确文章核心主旨：本文通过《心灵奇旅》的观影感悟，探讨生命的意义不只在于远大目标，也藏在日常小事里。第二步逐句分析每个空格的上下文逻辑、句子成分，结合给出的首字母提示，对照常用固定搭配、词性要求推导合适的单词，还要注意名词单复数、非谓语等形式变化，最后代入所有单词通读校验，确保语义通顺逻辑连贯。
逐空思考路径：1空前文提到他梦想成为爵士钢琴家，即将实现目标时出意外，结合首字母s可推导出succeed；2空是介词about后的宾语从句，从句缺指代事物的主语，用what；3空后文列举的获奖、高分、被表扬都属于重大成就，结合首字母a用复数achievements；4空符合固定搭配worth doing，对应worth living表示值得活；5空后文提到追逐目标，对应这里的大目标goals；6空修饰meanings，指小事赋予生命真正的意义，填true；7空对应固定搭配care about表示在意，指过去太在意未来；8空固定搭配present moment表示当下；9空指难过时在小事里寻找快乐，填happiness；10空句意是我们只需要看见美好，填just。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Joe梦想成为爵士钢琴家，就在他即将实现目标取得成功时遭遇意外，be about to后接动词原形，结合首字母s，填succeed。
2. 介词about后接宾语从句，从句缺少指代事物的主语，表达“什么让生命有意义”的含义，结合首字母w，填what。
3. 后文列举的赢得比赛、取得高分、被他人表扬都属于人生的重大成就，此处表泛指多个成就，用可数名词复数，结合首字母a，填achievements。
4. 固定搭配be worth doing表示“值得做”，此处表达“让生命值得度过”的含义，结合首字母l，填living。
5. 后文多次提到追逐目标，对应此处表达“生命不只是关于远大目标”的含义，表泛指用可数名词复数，结合首字母g，填goals。
6. 此处需要形容词修饰名词meanings，表达“这些小事赋予生命真正的意义”的含义，结合首字母t，填true。
7. 固定搭配care about表示“在意、关心”，used to后接动词原形，表达“过去我太在意未来”的含义，结合首字母c，填care。
8. 固定搭配present moment表示“当下、此刻”，表达“我想要享受当下”的含义，结合首字母m，填moment。
9. 此处需要名词作look for的宾语，表达“在小事里寻找快乐”的含义，结合首字母h，填happiness。
10. 此处需要副词修饰动词need，表达“我们只需要看见它”的含义，结合首字母j，填just。
【答案】
1. succeed 2. what 3. achievements 4. living 5. goals 6. true 7. care 8. moment 9. happiness 10. just
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定短语搭配、名词单复数
【点评】
本题以热门动画电影《心灵奇旅》为话题，贴近学生日常认知，既考查词汇量、固定搭配的积累，也着重锻炼学生结合上下文语境逻辑推导单词的能力，解题时要注意前后文的语义呼应，避免脱离语境生硬套用单词。
【难度系数】
0.7
