2026年课课练江苏九年级英语下册译林版第21页解析答案

四、词汇运用
A)根据句意和所给汉语释义写出单词。
41. The factory used to

(位于) on the south bank of the river.
42. With the development of modern

(技术), our communication becomes more convenient.
43. The water

(水平) in the river rose quickly after the heavy rain.
44. If we get up early, we can watch the

(升高) of the national flag.
45. The hotel offers excellent

(服务) and makes every guest feel at home.
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. The Spring Festival is one of the

(tradition) Chinese festivals.
47. We felt

(tire) of the boring speech and couldn't wait to leave.
48.

(lie) in the rocking chair, she moved forward and backward and smiled happily.
49. The coat is wet. It should

(hang) outside at once.
50. The

(east) part of the island is covered with thick forests.

答案：A)
41. lie
42. technology
43. level
44. raising
45. service
B)
46. traditional
47. tired
48. Lying
49. be hung
50. eastern

解析：

A)
41. 考查动词用法。used to后接动词原形，结合汉语释义“位于”，应填lie。
42. 考查名词。modern修饰名词，“技术”对应的英文是不可数名词technology，故填technology。
43. 考查固定搭配。water level是固定短语表示“水位”，结合汉语释义“水平”，填level。
44. 考查名词。定冠词the后接名词，“升高”的名词形式是raising，故填raising。
45. 考查名词。excellent修饰名词，“服务”对应的英文是service，填service。
B)
46. 考查形容词转换。需用形容词修饰名词festivals，tradition的形容词形式是traditional，故填traditional。
47. 考查形容词用法。修饰人需用-ed结尾的形容词，feel tired of是固定短语“对……感到厌倦”，填tired。
48. 考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词作伴随状语，lie的现在分词是lying，句首首字母大写，填Lying。
49. 考查被动语态。外套和“悬挂”是被动关系，should后接be+过去分词，hang表“悬挂”时过去分词为hung，填be hung。
50. 考查形容词转换。需用形容词修饰名词part，east的形容词形式是eastern，填eastern。

五、根据汉语意思完成句子
51. 把所有包挂起来，它们就不会占用这么多空间了。
Hang all the bags, and they won't

.
52. 这是我将在中国参观的第二大城市。
This is

I will visit in China.
53. 我不知道那对外国夫妇何时习惯用筷子吃饭的。
I don't know when the foreign couple

.
54. 明天我们将动身前往被誉为“大自然的艺术宫殿”的洞穴。
We

the cave which

the "Art Palace of Nature" tomorrow.
55. 天要下雨了，我们最好待在家里。
It is going to rain.

答案：51. take up so much space
52. the second largest city that
53. got used to eating with chopsticks
54. will leave for/are leaving for; is praised as/is known as
55. We'd better stay at home

解析：

51. 考查固定短语“take up（占用）”，“这么多空间”译为so much space，won't后接动词原形，故填take up so much space。
52. 考查形容词最高级的序数词用法及定语从句，“第二大城市”译为the second largest city，先行词被序数词修饰，定语从句关系代词用that，故填the second largest city that。
53. 考查固定短语“get used to doing sth.（习惯做某事）”，“用筷子吃饭”译为eating with chopsticks，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故填got used to eating with chopsticks。
54. 考查动词短语和被动语态，“动身前往”可用will leave for或are leaving for（现在进行时表将来）；“被誉为”可用is praised as或is known as，先行词the cave是单数，be动词用is。
55. 考查固定句型“had better do sth.（最好做某事）”，“待在家里”译为stay at home，We'd是We had的缩写，故填We'd better stay at home。

六、书面表达
很多人都喜欢旅游。在旅游时，我们要注意规范自己的言行，比如，不在公共场合大声喧哗，不在文物(cultural relics)上乱写乱画等。作为一名中学生，请就这一话题谈谈自己的看法。词数100左右。
要点：1. 个别人在旅游中的某些不文明行为，列举一二；
2. 在旅游时，不仅要保护自然环境和文化古迹，而且要尊重当地规则和习俗；
3. 作为中学生，你认为在旅游中应如何规范行为。

答案：Traveling is a popular activity for many people. However, some tourists have bad behaviors. For example, they write or draw on cultural relics and talk loudly in public places, which is quite impolite.
When traveling, we should not only protect the natural environment and cultural relics but also respect local rules and customs. As middle school students, we can set a good example. We mustn't litter everywhere. We should keep our voices down in public and follow the rules at scenic spots. What's more, we can remind others to behave well. Let's make every trip a pleasant and civilized experience.

解析：

这篇书面表达可按照“引入话题-列举不文明行为-提出文明旅游要求-中学生的做法”的结构创作。开头点明旅游的受欢迎度，接着列举在文物上乱涂乱画、公共场合大声喧哗等不文明行为；然后说明文明旅游需保护自然环境和文化古迹，尊重当地规则习俗；最后结合中学生身份，阐述具体规范行为的做法，注意用词符合九年级英语水平，控制词数在100左右。