2025年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第90页解析答案

1. 喝绿茶对我们的健康有好处。

Drinking

green tea

is good for our health

.
2. 你需要少看电视,多吃蔬菜。
You need

to watch less TV

and

eat more vegetables

.
3. 你几乎不锻炼,这对你来说是不健康的。
It is

unhealthy for you if you hardly exercise

.
4. 为了确保晚上有充足的时间读书,赵泽每天在学校做完家庭作业。

To make sure

that he has

enough time

to read in the evening,Zhao Ze finishes his homework at school every day.
5. 你计划在周六晚上练习说英语吗？
Do you plan to

practice speaking English on Saturday evening

?
6. 大多数熊喜爱吃甜食。
Most bears

like eating something sweet

答案：【解析】：
这些题目主要考查的是英语句子的完成与翻译，需要将中文句子翻译成英文，并填入到给定的句子框架中。这要求学生对英语的基本句型、词汇和短语有较好的掌握。
1. 第一题考查的是“对…有好处”的英文表达，可以用“be good for”来表示，同时要注意到“喝绿茶”应该翻译为动名词形式“Drinking green tea”作为主语。
2. 第二题考查的是“少看电视，多吃蔬菜”的英文表达，其中“少看电视”可以用“watch less TV”来表示，“多吃蔬菜”则是“eat more vegetables”。
3. 第三题的关键是翻译“不健康的”以及整个句子的结构，其中“不健康的”用“unhealthy”表示，而“你几乎不锻炼”则翻译为“you hardly exercise”，整句话用“It is unhealthy for you if you hardly exercise.”来表达。
4. 第四题考查的是“为了确保”和“有充足的时间”的英文表达，分别用“To make sure”和“enough time”来表示。
5. 第五题要求翻译“练习说英语”，可以用“practice speaking English”来表达，同时注意到“在周六晚上”应该翻译为“on Saturday evening”。
6. 第六题考查的是“喜爱吃甜食”的英文表达，可以用“like eating something sweet”来表示。
【答案】：
1. Drinking; is good for our health
2. to watch less TV; eat more vegetables
3. unhealthy for you if you hardly exercise
4. To make sure; enough time
5. practice speaking English on Saturday evening
6. like eating something sweet

五、综合填空
How can we keep healthy? Everybody (1)

knows

(know) that healthy eating habits are important. Here are five good eating habits for you. I'm sure you can live a healthy and happy life if you follow(遵循)(2)

them

(they).
Drink lots of water. Drink about eight (3)

glasses

(glass) of water every day. You may need even more water after (4)

doing

(do) exercise.
Don't forget(忘记) to have breakfast. It is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after you eat it.
Try to eat light(清淡的) lunch. Don't eat junk food(垃圾食品) or food with too (5)

much

(many) fat. They are bad (6)

for

your health. If you don't have enough time (7)

to have

(have) a healthy lunch, (8)

bring

(bring) some bread and milk with you for a quick lunch.
Eat fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables should be (9)

important part of your diet. You can have a vegetable salad(沙拉) every day. You should also eat more fruit.
Don't have dinner too late at night. Try to finish your dinner at least(至少) three hours (10)

before

you go to bed every night. Your body needs time to digest(消化) the food you eat.

答案：【解析】：
本题主要考查了英语的综合填空能力，包括动词的正确形式、代词的使用、名词的单复数、介词的搭配、固定短语的运用等。同时，也考查了学生对健康饮食相关知识的理解和表达能力。
1. 第一空考查主谓一致，主语为Everybody，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
2. 第二空考查代词的宾格形式，作为follow的宾语。
3. 第三空考查名词的单复数，根据前面的eight可知，此处应用glass的复数形式。
4. 第四空考查动名词作介词宾语的用法。
5. 第五空考查形容词修饰名词的用法，fat为不可数名词，应用much修饰。
6. 第六空考查固定短语be bad for的用法。
7. 第七空考查不定式作目的状语的用法。
8. 第八空考查祈使句的用法，此处为祈使句，应用动词原形。
9. 第九空考查不定冠词an的用法，表示“一个重要的部分”。
10. 第十空考查介词的用法，表示“在...之前”应用before。
【答案】：
(1) knows
(2) them
(3) glasses
(4) doing
(5) much
(6) for
(7) to have
(8) bring
(9) an
(10) before