2025年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第46页解析答案

五、综合填空
I have (1)

American friend. Her name is Lily. This is a picture (2)

her new school. Look! There are six (3)

floors

(floor)in the classroom building. There are three classrooms on every floor. In the school,there are 3 200 students and 300 teachers. The (4)

teachers'

(teacher)offices are behind the classrooms. The dining hall is next to the classroom building. Lily often (5)

has

(have)lunch there. After lunch,she spends some time (6)

playing

(play)games with her friends. In front of the dining hall is a library. It's a good place to read books.
Lily (7)

gets

(get)to school at 7:40 a.m. The (8)

first

(one)class begins at 8:00 a.m. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. The teachers teach (9)

them

(they)very well.
There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school,Lily likes to swim there. The school is big (10)

and

nice. Lily likes it very much.

答案：【解析】：
这是一个英语综合填空题，主要考查名词、代词、介词、形容词、动词的时态语态和主谓一致等知识点。需要联系上下文，并结合语法知识，选择合适的词填入空白处。
【答案】：
(1) an。句子想要表达的意思是“我有一个美国朋友”。friend 为可数名词单数，表示泛指，且 American 以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词 an。
(2) of。考查固定搭配 a picture of...，意为“一张……的照片”，故填 of。
(3) floors。six 后接可数名词复数形式，floor 的复数为 floors，故填 floors。
(4) teachers'。根据语境可知，此处指“教师办公室”，应用名词所有格，teachers' offices 表示“教师办公室”，故填 teachers'。
(5) has。根据 often 可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语 Lily 为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，have 的第三人称单数形式是 has，故填 has。
(6) playing。考查固定搭配 spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填 playing。
(7) gets。根据上下文可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语 Lily 为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，get 的第三人称单数形式是 gets，故填 gets。
(8) first。根据语境可知，此处指“第一节课”，应用序数词，one 的序数词为 first，故填 first。
(9) them。teach 为动词，后接代词宾格形式作宾语，they 的宾格为 them，故填 them。
(10) and。big 和 nice 为并列关系，应用连词 and 连接，故填 and。

1. How often do they have a school meeting?

Every week.

2. What do the students do on the playground?

Play football and basketball.

3. How many classrooms are there in the school?

Twenty.

4. Where is the school hall?

Next to the art building.

5. What's Moonlight Middle School like?

A beautiful garden.

答案：1. Every week.
2. Play football and basketball.
3. Twenty.
4. Next to the art building.
5. A beautiful garden.