2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版第196页解析答案

七、阅读

短

文

,回答问题(10 分)
The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike. On the plain in front of us,we can see the graceful animals. This is why we're here—to watch Xizang's antelopes(藏羚羊).
Xizang's antelopes live on the plains of Xizang,Xinjiang,and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass,I'm crazy about their beauty. I'm also aware of the danger they were in. They were once hunted for their valuable fur.
My guide is Zhaxi,a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve provides cover for the animals and plants at north-western Xizang. “We're not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually,we're trying to save ourselves.”
The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for Xizang's antelopes. The number dropped by more than 50 per cent. Hunters killed antelopes to make money. Their living areas became smaller as new roads and railways were built.
To save this beautiful animal,the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.
The actions were useful. The number of the antelopes started to increase. In June 2015,Xizang's antelope was removed(去除)from the endangered species(濒危物种)list. The government,however,does not plan to stop the protection programmes,since the threats(威胁)have not yet disappeared.
前 4 题每题的答案

不

超

过 10 个词,第 5 题的答案词数不限。
1. Where do Xizang's antelopes live?

On the plains of Xizang，Xinjiang，and Qinghai.

2. Why did the number of Xizang's antelopes drop in the 1980s and 1990s?

Because of hunting and smaller living areas.

3. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?

People's action/efforts to protect Xizang's antelopes./What people did to save Xizang's antelopes.

4. When was Xizang's antelope removed from the endangered species list?

In June 2015.

5. What can we do to protect endangered wild animals like Xizang's antelopes?

Never buy products made of wild animals./Protect their living areas.

答案：1. On the plains of Xizang，Xinjiang，and Qinghai. 2. Because of hunting and smaller living areas. 3. People's action/efforts to protect Xizang's antelopes./What people did to save Xizang's antelopes. 4. In June 2015. 5. Never buy products made of wild animals./Protect their living areas.

解析：

翻译:
七、阅读短文，回答问题（10分）
空气很稀薄，在这次短途徒步旅行中我们得休息好几次。在我们面前的平原上，我们能看到那些姿态优美的动物。这就是我们来这里的原因——观看藏羚羊。
藏羚羊生活在西藏、新疆和青海的平原上。看着它们在绿草地上缓缓移动，我为它们的美丽而着迷。我也意识到它们曾面临的危险。它们曾因为珍贵的皮毛而被猎杀。
我的向导叫扎西，是来自羌塘的一位村民。他在羌塘国家级自然保护区工作。这个保护区为西藏西北部的动植物提供了庇护。“我们不是在试图拯救这些动物，”他说，“实际上，我们是在试图拯救我们自己。”
20世纪80年代和90年代对藏羚羊来说是艰难的时期。它们的数量减少了50%以上。猎人们猎杀藏羚羊以牟利。随着新公路和铁路的修建，它们的生存区域变得越来越小。
为了拯救这种美丽的动物，中国政府将其纳入国家保护范畴。扎西和其他志愿者守护着藏羚羊，使它们免受攻击。人们修建了桥梁和通道，以便藏羚羊能轻松移动，同时使它们免受汽车和火车的伤害。
这些行动是有效的。藏羚羊的数量开始增加。2015年6月，藏羚羊被从濒危物种名单中移除。然而，政府并不打算停止保护项目，因为威胁尚未消失。
前4题每题的答案不超过10个词，第5题的答案词数不限。
1. 藏羚羊生活在哪里？______
2. 为什么20世纪80、90年代藏羚羊数量减少？______
3. 第5段主要讲了什么？______
4. 藏羚羊何时被移出濒危物种名单？______
5. 我们能为保护像藏羚羊这样的濒危野生动物做些什么？______

八、书面表达(25 分)
假设你是李华,你校上周日组织了以“自然探索与生态保护”为主题的野外考察活动。请根据以下要点给你的笔友写一封 100 词左右的英文邮件,分享当天的活动经历和感受。(所给内容不计入总词数)
要点：1. 时间：上周日下午；
2. 地点：崇明东滩鸟类国家级自然保护区(Chongming Dongtan National Nature Reserve)；
3. 活动：① 参观保护区；② 观察珍稀鸟类；③ 制作以“保护生态系统”为主题的海报；
4. 收获与感受。
Dear Saul,
How's everything going?Last Sunday afternoon，we had a field trip to Chongming Dongtan National Nature Reserve. It was an amazing experience!
We first took a tour of the nature reserve with a guide. Then we had a close look at some rare birds. It was wonderful to watch them flying around! After that，we joined some volunteers to make posters. We hope people will know more about the wetland through these posters.
It was a fun and meaningful day! I learned about the importance of the ecosystem and I felt proud to do something for our planet. But there is still much more to do. We should be as environment-friendly as possible in our daily lives to protect the ecosystem.
Best wishes,
Li Hua

答案：Dear Saul，
How's everything going?
Last Sunday afternoon，we had a field trip to Chongming Dongtan National Nature Reserve. It was an amazing experience!
We first took a tour of the nature reserve with a guide. Then we had a close look at some rare birds. It was wonderful to watch them flying around! After that，we joined some volunteers to make posters. We hope people will know more about the wetland through these posters.
It was a fun and meaningful day! I learned about the importance of the ecosystem and I felt proud to do something for our planet. But there is still much more to do. We should be as environment-friendly as possible in our daily lives to protect the ecosystem.
Best wishes，
Li Hua