零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版 第187页解析答案
四、还原信息(10分)
Autumn Equinox (秋分) is in the middle of autumn. On Autumn Equinox, day and night both have twelve hours. By this time, most of China feels autumn’s cool air. After this day, the sun moves to the south. 1.
G
.
There are many tasty dishes in this season. Crabs (螃蟹) taste great. 2.
E
. It is also a season for eating different plants, such as pears, beans, and other plants. In southern China, people eat qiucai on Autumn Equinox. It is a wild vegetable and villagers pick it from the fields. Qiucai is green, thin and about 20 cm long. 3.
D
.
This Chinese tradition is now a fun game worldwide. Scientists say it’s less difficult to do that on both Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox. But some think it has nothing to do with the time. 5.
B
. For best results, use a 4
C
or 5-day-old egg because it can stand easily.
A. Farmers begin harvesting rice in the southern areas.
B. It’s all about moving the egg’s weight to its bottom (底部).
C. Standing eggs on end is popular on Autumn Equinox.
D. People cook it with fish to make soup, called autumn soup.
E. They are also good for your body and help cool you down inside.
F. Many students prepare for mid-term exams during this season.
G. The days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern part of the earth.
答案:1.G 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.B
解析:
翻译:
### 四、还原信息(10分)
秋分在秋季的中间。在秋分这一天,白天和黑夜都各有十二个小时。到这个时候,中国大部分地区都能感受到秋天的凉爽空气。在这一天之后,太阳向南移动。1. ______。
这个季节有很多美味的菜肴。螃蟹味道很棒。2. ______。这也是一个食用不同植物的季节,比如梨、豆类和其他植物。在中国南方,人们在秋分吃秋菜。它是一种野菜,村民们从田地里采摘它。秋菜是绿色的、细细的,大约20厘米长。3. ______。
这个中国传统现在在全球范围内成了一个有趣的游戏。科学家们说,在春分和秋分这两天做这件事没那么难。但有些人认为这和时间没有关系。5. ______。为了达到最佳效果,使用4或5天的蛋,因为它很容易立起来。
A. 南方地区的农民开始收割水稻。
B. 这完全是把鸡蛋的重量移到它的底部。
C. 秋分竖蛋很受欢迎。
D. 人们把它和鱼一起煮成汤,叫做秋汤。
E. 它们对你的身体也有好处,能帮助你内部降温。
F. 很多学生在这个季节准备期中考试。
G. 在地球的北部,白天变得更短,夜晚变得更长。
五、词汇运用(9分)
1. Sam made a wish and
blew
(吹气) out all the candles (蜡烛) on the cake.
2. Drinking water in the morning is a good
start
(开端) for the day.
3. Golden leaves fell softly
upon
(在……上) the ground, covering it like a warm blanket.
4. We met a heavy
shower
(阵雨) when hiking in the mountains.
5. As we all know, giraffes have an
average
(平均的) height of 6 metres.
6. I like
snowy
(snow) days, because I like making snowmen with my friends.
7. The little boy drank all the water in the bottle and then
threw
(throw) it into the bin.
8. Fuxian Lake is one of the
deepest
(deep) freshwater lakes in South-west China.
9.
Dividing
(divide) your goal into some smaller ones can help you reach it easily.
答案:1. blew 2. start 3. upon 4. shower 5. average 6. snowy 7. threw 8. deepest 9. Dividing
解析:
翻译:
五、词汇运用(9分)
1. 山姆许了个愿,然后______(吹气)吹灭了蛋糕上所有的蜡烛。
2. 早上喝水是一天的一个好______(开端)。
3. 金黄的树叶轻轻地落在______(在……上)地面上,像一条温暖的毯子一样覆盖着它。
4. 我们在山里徒步旅行时遇到了一场大______(阵雨)。
5. 众所周知,长颈鹿的______(平均的)身高为6米。
6. 我喜欢______(snow)天,因为我喜欢和我的朋友们堆雪人。
7. 这个小男孩喝光了瓶子里所有的水,然后把它______(throw)进了垃圾桶。
8. 抚仙湖是中国西南地区______(deep)的淡水湖之一。
9. 把你的目标______(divide)成一些更小的目标可以帮助你轻松实现它。
六、短文填空(10分)
Have you ever noticed the ever-changing forms of clouds? If not, you might be missing out on something really 1. ______
wonderful
(wonder).
Sometimes, we can be surprised 2. ______
by/at
their beauty. By learning about different cloud 3. ______
types
(type), we can have a better understanding of the sky.
Zheng Yu, 4. ______
a
popular science blogger, started sharing cloud photos online in 2022. She once 5. ______
hid
(hide) her camera under her coat to protect it from sudden rain while cloud watching. She enjoys 6. ______
recording
(record) her daily life and sees it as a way to spread special moments to more people.
Now more online users begin to show interest and raise questions. Zheng thought that she could offer more science facts to others, 7. ______
so
she began to study meteorology (气象学).
So far, Zheng has shared 8. ______
nearly
(near) 200 000 pieces of fun cloud facts about cloud watching. Her account has over 200 000 followers. Her love for cloud watching never 9. ______
ends
(end).
Looking ahead, Zheng plans to hold several cloud art shows. By doing this, she hopes to encourage more people 10. ______
to enjoy
(enjoy) the beauty of clouds in the sky.
答案:1. wonderful 2. by/at 3. types 4. a 5. hid 6. recording 7. so 8. nearly 9. ends 10. to enjoy
解析:
翻译:
六、短文填空(10分)
你有没有注意过云的千变万化的形态?如果没有,你可能会错过一些非常______(奇妙的)东西。
有时,我们会对它们的美丽感到惊讶。通过了解不同的云______(类型),我们可以更好地了解天空。
郑钰,一位科普博主,从2022年开始在网上分享云的照片。有一次,她在观云时把相机藏在外套下,以防止突然下雨损坏相机。她喜欢______(记录)自己的日常生活,并将其视为一种向更多人传播特别时刻的方式。
现在更多的网络用户开始表现出兴趣并提出问题。郑钰认为她可以向其他人提供更多的科学知识,______她开始学习气象学。
到目前为止,郑钰已经分享了______(近)20万条关于观云的有趣云知识。她的账号有超过20万的粉丝。她对观云的热爱从未______(结束)。
展望未来,郑钰计划举办几场云艺术展。通过这样做,她希望鼓励更多的人______(欣赏)天空中云的美丽。
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