零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版 第9页解析答案
Exercise 1 of Unit 1 of 8A Welcome to the unit
一、词汇运用
1. Everyone is willing to be a helpful ______ (
person
) to make our community warmer.
2. You'd better think about others' ______ (
thoughts
) before making decisions (决定).
3. Our form teacher is so ______ (
caring
) that all of us love to talk with her.
4. ______ (
Teenagers
) are usually full of energy and always ready to learn new things.
5. The children were ______ (
cheerful
) as they played in the park.
6. The stories written by Mark Twain are often ______ (
humorous
).
7. When I feel down, my friend Li Hua often tells ______ (
jokes
) to cheer me up.
8. My classmate Max is such an ______ (
honest
) boy that we can always trust him.
9. Today's show was so funny that the children couldn't stop ______ (
laughing
).
10. For some young people, nothing is more important than
friendship
.
11. No one would like to make friends with those who like
lying
.
12. A new year has arrived and it's time to say goodbye to those
unhappy
things.
13. The
truth
is that hard work always pays off in the end.
答案:1. person
2. thoughts
3. caring
4. Teenagers
5. cheerful
6. humorous
7. jokes
8. honest
9. laughing
10. friendship
11. lying
12. unhappy
13. truth
解析:
翻译:
八年级上册第一单元欢迎单元练习1
一、词汇运用
1. 每个人都愿意成为一个乐于助人的______(个人),让我们的社区更温暖。
2. 你在做决定之前最好考虑他人的______(想法)。
3. 我们的班主任非常______(关心他人的),我们所有人都喜欢和她交谈。
4. ______(青少年)通常精力充沛,并且总是乐于学习新事物。
5. 孩子们在公园里玩耍时很______(快乐的)。
6. 马克·吐温写的故事常常很______(幽默的)。
7. 当我情绪低落时,我的朋友李华经常讲______(笑话)来让我振作起来。
8. 我的同学马克斯是一个如此______(诚实的)男孩,我们总是可以信任他。
9. 今天的表演太有趣了,孩子们忍不住______(笑)。
10. 对一些年轻人来说,没有什么比______(友谊)更重要。
11. 没有人愿意和那些喜欢______(说谎)的人交朋友。
12. 新的一年已经到来,是时候和那些______(不开心的)事情说再见了。
13. ______(真相)是努力工作最终总会有回报。
(
B
) 1. Be ______, boys and girls. Smiling is the key to a happy life.
A.helpful
B.cheerful
C.useful
D.careful
答案:B
解析:
翻译:
( )1. 孩子们,要______。微笑是幸福生活的关键。
A. 乐于助人的
B. 快乐的
C. 有用的
D. 小心的
(
A
) 2. — ______ makes real friends?
— Well, real friends should be caring. They are there for you through the hardest times.

A.What
B.How
C.Who
D.Where
答案:A
解析:
翻译:
( )2. — ______ 能交到真正的朋友?
— 嗯,真正的朋友应该是懂得关心他人的。在你最艰难的时候,他们会陪伴在你身边。
A.什么
B.怎样
C.谁
D.哪里
(
D
) 3. — To tell the ______, I am now feeling very nervous (紧张的).
— Take it easy. You'll make it.
A.story
B.mind
C.joke
D.truth
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )3. ——说实话,我现在感觉非常紧张。
——放轻松。你会成功的。
A. 故事
B. 头脑;心思
C. 玩笑
D. 事实;真相
(
C
) 4. — Mr Wang, I found my wallet ______ on Vivian's table yesterday afternoon.
— Really? I can't believe that she ______ to me yesterday.

A.lie; lay
B.lied; lied
C.lying; lied
D.lay; lie
答案:C
解析:
翻译:
( )4. ——王老师,我昨天下午发现我的钱包在薇薇安的桌子上。
——真的吗?我不敢相信她昨天对我撒谎了。
A. 躺;放置(lie的过去式)
B. 撒谎(lie的过去式);撒谎(lie的过去式)
C. 躺(lie的现在分词);撒谎(lie的过去式)
D. 放置(lie的过去式);躺
(
B
) 5. — Reading is a good way to pass the time on the train.
— ______. I always go travelling by train with a book.

A.I don't think so
B.That's true
C.It's hard to say
D.That's all right
答案:B
解析:
翻译:
( )5. ——阅读是在火车上打发时间的好方法。
——______。我坐火车旅行时总是会带一本书。
A.我不这么认为
B.那是真的
C.很难说
D.没关系
三、完成句子
1. 当我遇到困难的时候,我的父母总是陪在我身边。
My parents are always
by my side
when I meet problems.
2. 谢谢你告诉我真相,否则我将错失一位好朋友。
Thank you for
telling me the truth
, or I will miss a good friend.
3. 读了这个故事之后,我们彼此分享了想法。
After reading the story, we
shared (our) thoughts with each other
.
4. 迈克经常讲笑话来逗我笑。
Mike often
tells jokes to make me laugh
.
答案:1. by my side
2. telling me the truth
3. shared (our) thoughts with each other
4. tells jokes to make me laugh
解析:
翻译:
三、完成句子
1. 当我遇到困难的时候,我的父母总是陪在我身边。
我的父母在我遇到问题时总是______。
2. 谢谢你告诉我真相,否则我将错失一位好朋友。
谢谢你______,否则我会失去一位好朋友。
3. 读了这个故事之后,我们彼此分享了想法。
读完这个故事后,我们______。
4. 迈克经常讲笑话来逗我笑。
迈克经常______。
四、还原信息
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician (音乐家) named Yu Boya. He played the *guqin* very well. Many people enjoyed his music. 1.
B

One day, Yu Boya came back from a trip to the mountains. He played the *guqin* to express his love for the mountains. 2.
G
Zhong said, "How beautifully you're playing the *guqin*! When I listen to the music, I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes." 3.
C
Then he played another tune (调子). Zhong clapped his hands and cheered again, "What a beautiful tune it is! When I listen to it, I can imagine hundreds of boats sailing down big rivers."
Yu was surprised at Zhong's words. 4.
D
Whenever he played a new tune, Zhong could tell what Yu was thinking about.
Yu and Zhong became close friends. After Zhong died, Yu was so sad that he broke (打破) his *guqin* and decided never to play it again.
This is the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. We can learn a lesson from the story. 5.
A
If you find your true friends, love them and cherish (珍惜) real friendships.
| A. It is hard to find a true friend. | B. Zhong Ziqi was one of them. |
| C. Yu was happy to hear Zhong's words. | D. He decided to play more tunes for Zhong. |
| E. A true friend will be with you wherever you go. | F. Yu Boya wanted to let more people listen to his music. |
| G. Zhong Ziqi stood beside Yu Boya when he was playing the *guqin*. |
答案:1. B
2. G
3. C
4. D
5. A
解析:
翻译:
### 四、还原信息
春秋时期,有一位伟大的音乐家,名叫俞伯牙。他古琴弹得非常好。很多人喜欢他的音乐。1. ______
一天,俞伯牙从山中旅行回来。他弹奏古琴来表达他对大山的热爱。2. ______ 钟子期说:“你古琴弹得多美妙啊!当我听这音乐时,我几乎能看到群山在我眼前。”3. ______ 然后他弹奏了另一首曲子。钟子期拍手又欢呼道:“这曲子多美妙啊!当我听它时,我能想象出数百艘船在大河上顺流而下。”
俞伯牙对钟子期的话感到惊讶。4. ______ 每当他弹奏一首新曲子,钟子期都能说出俞伯牙在想什么。
俞伯牙和钟子期成了亲密的朋友。钟子期死后,俞伯牙非常伤心,他摔碎了他的古琴,决定再也不弹了。
这就是俞伯牙和钟子期的故事。我们能从这个故事中学到一个道理。5. ______ 如果你找到了真正的朋友,要爱他们,珍惜真挚的友谊。
| A. 找到一个真正的朋友很难。 | B. 钟子期就是他们中的一个。 |
| ---- | ---- |
| C. 俞伯牙听到钟子期的话很高兴。 | D. 他决定为钟子期弹奏更多曲子。 |
| E. 一个真正的朋友会无论你去哪里都陪着你。 | F. 俞伯牙想让更多人听他的音乐。 |
| G. 俞伯牙弹古琴时,钟子期站在他旁边。 |
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