一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I am
excited
(excite) to hear the true story.
2. I told myself
to calm
(calm) down after the earthquake.
3. Suddenly, I heard a girl
shouting
(shout) for help.
4. (2025·江苏无锡期末)The children
were doing
(do) their homework when the power went out.
5. In the car accident, only one person stayed
alive
(live). The others were all dead.
答案：1. excited 2. to calm 3. shouting 4. were doing 5. alive
解析：
翻译:
一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 听到这个真实的故事，我很______（excite）。
2. 地震后我告诉自己要______（calm）下来。
3. 突然，我听到一个女孩______（shout）求救。
4. （2025·江苏无锡期末）停电的时候，孩子们正在______（do）作业。
5. 在这次车祸中，只有一个人______（live），其他人都死了。
二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
put out run out lucky trap start the big fire in all directions at first smoke lose the match happen to
1. We are sorry to hear your school football team
lost the match
.
2. Please read the story and find out what
happened to
the earthquake survivors.
3. Firefighters managed
to put out
the fire.
4. When I was standing there, a boy
ran out
of the house.
5. After the parade ended, the crowd walked away
in all directions
.
6.
At first
, there was only a little trouble, but soon things became worse.
7.
Luckily
, I heard the noise above me and saw the bright light.
8. I
was trapped
and couldn't see anything at all.
9. The
smoke
from the factory chimney polluted the air.
10. The police are trying their best to find out who
started the big fire
in the forest.
答案：1. lost the match 2. happened to 3. to put out 4. ran out 5. in all directions 6. At first 7. Luckily 8. was trapped 9. smoke 10. started the big fire
解析：
翻译:
二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
扑灭；用完；幸运地；使……陷入困境；引发大火；四面八方；起初；烟；输掉比赛；碰巧
1. 很遗憾听到你们学校的足球队______。
2. 请阅读这个故事，弄清楚地震幸存者______什么事。
3. 消防员设法______了火。
4. 当我站在那里时，一个男孩______房子。
5. 游行结束后，人群______散开了。
6. ______，只有一点小麻烦，但很快事情就变得更糟了。
7. ______，我听到我上方的声响，还看到了明亮的光。
8. 我______，根本什么都看不见。
9. 工厂烟囱冒出的______污染了空气。
10. 警方正在尽力查明是谁在森林里______。
(
C
)1.(2025·江苏南通启东期末)The fire was spotted at about 3:30 p. m. local time on Tuesday and was
put out
three hours later.
A.put in
B.put off
C.put out
D.put up
答案：C 【点拨】put in 安装；put off 推迟；put out 扑灭；put up 张贴，搭建。火灾被发现三小时后被扑灭，put out 符合语境。故选 C。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）1.（2025·江苏南通启东期末）这场火灾于当地时间周二下午约3点30分被发现，三小时后被______。
A.放入
B.推迟
C.扑灭
D.张贴
(
D
)2.They waited and waited, and ______
at last
he came back.
A.at once
B.at first
C.at least
D.at last
答案：D 【点拨】句意：他们等啊等，最后他回来了。at last 最后。故选 D。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）2.他们等了又等，______他回来了。
A.立刻
B.起初
C.至少
D.最后
(
B
)3.At the beginning of the exam, it was hard for me to calm down. I could feel my heart ______ fast.
A.shaking
B.beating
C.jumping
D.running
答案：B 【点拨】空处所在句句意：我能感觉到心跳得很快。beat(使)规律作响或运动。故选 B。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）3.考试一开始，我很难平静下来。我能感觉到我的心______得很快。
A. 摇晃
B. 跳动
C. 跳跃
D. 奔跑
(
C
)4.Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off
in
all directions.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.by
答案：C 【点拨】句意：由于被巨大的响声吓到了，兔子们向四面八方跑去。in all directions 向四面八方。故选 C。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）4. 被巨大的声响吓到，兔子们朝四面八方跑开了。
A. 在……上面
B. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）
C. 在……里；朝，向
D. 通过；被
(
C
)5.—I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.
—______, but please don't get angry so often.
A.No way
B.My pleasure
C.Never mind
D.With pleasure
答案：C 【点拨】根据语境可知，空处是回答上句的道歉。Never mind 符合语境。故选 C。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）5. ——很抱歉今天早上我对你大喊大叫了。
——______，但请不要这么频繁地生气。
A. 没门
B. 我的荣幸
C. 没关系
D. 乐意效劳
四、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen h 1. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to l 2 them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs (屋顶). One person was killed, several were b 3 hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people were hurt too. Over two hundred people were h 4 after the storm.
A farmer, Mr Tan, said that the storm b 5 early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was e 6 with my wife and children when the storm came,” he said. “A few minutes later, our house fell down. We tried our best to c 7 out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back and found him, safe but scared.”
Mrs Wu said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at o 8 with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof c 9 down.”
Soldiers (士兵们) helped to take people to the safe place and brought them food, clothes and w 10.
1.
houses
2.
leave
3.
badly
4.
homeless
5.
began
6.
eating
7.
climb
8.
once
9.
came
10.
water
答案：1. houses 2. leave 3. badly 4. homeless 5. began 6. eating 7. climb 8. once 9. came 10. water
解析：
翻译:
四、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
上周五，一场暴风雨席卷了新界的两个村庄，摧毁了14座房子。另外7座房子损坏得非常严重，以至于它们的主人不得不离开，还有15座房子的窗户或屋顶破损。一人死亡，数人受重伤并被送往医院，还有一些人也受了伤。暴风雨过后，两百多人无家可归。
一位农民，谭先生说，暴风雨在清晨开始，持续了一个多小时。“暴风雨来的时候，我正和我的妻子、孩子们在一起，”他说。“几分钟后，我们的房子倒塌了。我们尽力逃出来，但后来我发现我的一个孩子不见了。我回去找到了他，他很安全，但很害怕。”
吴太太说，她丈夫刚去上班，她就觉得房子在晃动。她立刻和孩子们跑到了外面。“没时间拿任何东西了，”她说。“几分钟后，屋顶塌了下来。”
士兵们帮助人们前往安全的地方，并给他们带来了食物、衣服和水。
1. 房子（houses）
2. 离开（leave）
3. 严重地（badly）
4. 无家可归的（homeless）
5. 开始（began）
6. 在一起（together）
7. 出来（come）
8. 立刻（once）
9. 倒塌（came）
10. 水（water）
