B Read the video script about train platform schools in India and choose the best answer for each question.
This is a busy train platform in India—but that’s not all. It’s also a school! Schools like this one are located on train platforms in many parts of the country. The idea of starting a school on a train platform may seem strange, but these schools are giving many Indian children a chance at education.
In India, many poor children live near train stations. Their families don’t have enough money to send them to school. Instead, the children often go to the train stations and try to earn extra money for their families.
A few caring teachers saw these children at the stations and wanted to help. They decided to bring school to the children! That’s how train platform schools started.
At train platform schools, lessons take place right on the train platforms. Children have lessons in reading, writing and maths. They also play games, sing songs and dance together—just like at any other school! Children don’t have to sign up for the school. They can come and go when they want to. This makes it easier for children with other things to do.
Train platform schools are making a big difference to the lives of poor children in India. These schools are helping them learn important skills. With these skills, children have the hope of a better future.
1 Why are train platform schools important in India?
a Because they give many poor children a chance to learn.
b Because they help students understand how train systems work.
c Because they encourage students to travel by train.
2 What made teachers want to start the train platform schools?
a The teachers thought train platforms were exciting places to learn.
b The teachers noticed many poor children at train stations.
c The teachers wanted to have more outdoor classes.
3 What subjects do children learn at these schools?
a They learn different languages.
b They learn science and history.
c They learn reading, writing and maths.
4 How do train platform schools help poor children?
a They provide lunches to poor children.
b They give free train tickets to poor children.
c They help poor children learn important skills.
答案：【解析】：
这是一道阅读理解题，主要考查学生对英文文本的理解能力以及从文本中提取信息的能力。题目给出了关于印度火车站台学校的英文描述，并要求根据描述选择每个问题的最佳答案。
1. 对于第一个问题，“为什么印度的火车站台学校很重要？”，需要理解文本中提到的火车站台学校为许多贫困儿童提供了学习机会的信息。
2. 对于第二个问题，“是什么让老师们想要创办火车站台学校？”，需要关注文本中提到的老师们注意到火车站有很多贫困儿童，并希望帮助他们学习的部分。
3. 对于第三个问题，“孩子们在这些学校学习什么科目？”，需要找到文本中关于孩子们在火车站台学校学习的科目的描述。
4. 对于第四个问题，“火车站台学校如何帮助贫困儿童？”，需要理解文本中提到的这些学校帮助贫困儿童学习重要技能的信息。
【答案】：
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. c
解析：
翻译:
B 阅读关于印度火车站台学校的视频脚本，并为每个问题选择最佳答案。
这是印度一个繁忙的火车站台——但这还不是全部。它也是一所学校！在这个国家的许多地方，像这样的学校都位于火车站台上。在火车站台开办学校的想法可能看起来很奇怪，但这些学校正在给许多印度孩子一个受教育的机会。
在印度，许多贫困儿童住在火车站附近。他们的家庭没有足够的钱送他们上学。相反，孩子们经常去火车站，试图为他们的家庭赚取额外的钱。
一些有爱心的老师在车站看到了这些孩子，想要提供帮助。他们决定把学校带给孩子们！火车站台学校就是这样开始的。
在火车站台学校，课程就在火车站台上进行。孩子们学习阅读、写作和数学。他们也一起玩游戏、唱歌和跳舞——就像在其他任何学校一样！孩子们不必报名入学。他们可以想来就来，想走就走。这让有其他事情要做的孩子更容易（来上学）。
火车站台学校正在给印度贫困儿童的生活带来巨大的改变。这些学校正在帮助他们学习重要的技能。有了这些技能，孩子们就有了更美好未来的希望。
1 为什么火车站台学校在印度很重要？
a 因为它们给许多贫困儿童一个学习的机会。
b 因为它们帮助学生了解铁路系统是如何运作的。
c 因为它们鼓励学生乘火车旅行。
2 是什么让老师们想要开办火车站台学校？
a 老师们认为火车站台是令人兴奋的学习场所。
b 老师们注意到火车站有许多贫困儿童。
c 老师们想要有更多的户外课程。
3 孩子们在这些学校学习什么科目？
a 他们学习不同的语言。
b 他们学习科学和历史。
c 他们学习阅读、写作和数学。
4 火车站台学校如何帮助贫困儿童？
a 它们为贫困儿童提供午餐。
b 它们为贫困儿童提供免费火车票。
c 它们帮助贫困儿童学习重要的技能。
