解:
连接$PP'。$
$\because △ P'AB ≌ △ PAC,$
$\therefore ∠ BAP'=∠ CAP,$$AP'=AP=6,$$P'B=PC=10。$
$\because △ ABC$是等边三角形,
$\therefore ∠ BAC=∠ CAP+∠ PAB=60°,$
$\therefore ∠ P'AP=∠ BAP'+∠ PAB=60°,$
$\therefore △ P'AP$是等边三角形,
$\therefore AP=AP'=P'P=6,$$∠ APP'=60°,$
$\therefore$ 点$P$与点$P'$之间的距离为$6。$
$\because P'P^2+PB^2=6^2+8^2=100,$$P'B^2=10^2=100,$
$\therefore P'P^2+PB^2=P'B^2,$
$\therefore ∠ P'PB=90°,$
$\therefore ∠ APB=∠ P'PB+∠ APP'=90°+60°=150°。$