第67页 - 综合素质学英语随堂反馈3九年级译林版无锡专版

 The feel-good chemical our bodies make.

 To make themselves happy./Because it makes them happy./To improve their moods.

 No, it isn't.

 The colours they like/Their favourite colours.

 Creative and helpful.

I think yellow is suitable for classrooms since yellow stands for wisdom and success. It

will encourage students to listen carefully and work hard. When reading, students need a quiet and

comfortable place so that they can pay full attention to the books. I think blue is a good choice for

reading rooms. It makes them feel calm. For the playrooms, I suggest green. Green makes students

feel energetic. It will help students exercise more. At last, I think you can paint the outer walls of the

school white and draw some colourful pictures on them. And that will remind the students of the exciting school life.

【分析】
解题时需先通读短文，再带着每个问题的关键词回到原文定位关键信息：
1. 第1题找dopamine的定义，锁定第三段首句，直接提取定义内容；
2. 第2题找人们偏好多巴胺穿搭的原因，结合第一段"wear what makes you happy"和第三段多巴胺的作用，可知是为了让自己开心；
3. 第3题判断亮色是否是唯一途径，看第六段内容，文中明确说不是所有人都靠亮色获得快乐，所以给出否定回答；
4. 第4题找能带来快乐的颜色，从最后两段的"favourite colours""colours that make you think of a happier time"可知是自己喜欢的颜色；
5. 第5题评价多巴胺穿搭，结合文中提到的创意性和提升情绪的作用，归纳出对应的评价词。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第三段第一句"Dopamine is the feel-good chemical our bodies make."，直接提取答案：The feel-good chemical our bodies make.
2. 由第一段"wear what makes you happy"及第三段多巴胺是让人愉悦的化学物质，可知人们喜欢多巴胺穿搭是为了让自己开心，所以答案可以是To make themselves happy./Because it makes them happy./To improve their moods.
3. 从第六段"the trend doesn't suggest that we should all wear bright colours to feel happier. For some, wearing black might bring more happiness"可知，亮色不是让人开心的唯一方式，故回答No, it isn't.
4. 根据最后两段"Just go for them."（指代loved colours）和"Add more of your favourite colours"，可知应穿自己喜欢的颜色，答案为The colours they like/Their favourite colours.
5. 结合第四段网红挑战穿搭创意，以及多巴胺穿搭能提升情绪的作用，可归纳出评价：Creative and helpful.
【答案】
1. The feel-good chemical our bodies make.
2. To make themselves happy./Because it makes them happy./To improve their moods.
3. No, it isn't.
4. The colours they like/Their favourite colours.
5. Creative and helpful.
【知识点】
1. 细节信息查找
2. 推理判断
3. 观点归纳
【点评】
本文围绕“多巴胺穿搭”展开科普，题目侧重对文章细节的提取与简单推理，要求学生精准定位原文关键句，同时需注意答案不超过8个单词的限制，能有效锻炼学生快速抓取核心信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

【分析】
这是一篇给校长的建议类书信写作题，解题思路如下：
1. 明确写作目的：根据表格给出的不同校园区域，结合颜色的象征意义，给出合理的涂刷建议并说明理由，要贴合各区域的功能场景。
2. 梳理写作结构：开头已给出，接下来分段落依次介绍教室、阅览室、活动室、学校外墙的颜色选择及理由，最后收尾呼应开头的建议。
3. 内容填充逻辑：每个区域先点明推荐的颜色，再结合区域功能（如教室是学习场所，阅览室需要安静，活动室是运动放松的地方），阐述颜色对应的象征意义和能带来的积极影响，外墙可以补充合理的创意（如白色加彩画），让建议更具体。
【解析】
1. 开篇衔接题目给出的开头，自然引出建议。
2. 教室部分：点明黄色适合教室，结合黄色代表智慧和成功的象征意义，说明能鼓励学生认真听讲、努力学习，贴合教室的学习功能。
3. 阅览室部分：先说明阅览室需要安静舒适的环境，再提出蓝色是合适选择，因为蓝色能让人平静，帮助学生专注阅读。
4. 活动室部分：推荐绿色，说明绿色能让人充满活力，有助于学生更积极地运动，契合活动室的功能。
5. 外墙部分：补充白色加彩画的方案，说明能让学生联想到丰富多彩的校园生活，让建议更有创意。
6. 结尾用题目给出的收尾句，完成书信写作。
【答案】
Dear headmaster,
I hear that you're asking for advice on what colour to paint in your school. Here's my
thought. I think yellow is suitable for classrooms since yellow stands for wisdom and
success. It will encourage students to listen carefully and work hard.
When reading, students need a quiet and comfortable place so that they can pay full
attention to the books. I think blue is a good choice for reading rooms. It makes them feel
calm.
For the playrooms, I suggest green. Green makes students feel energetic. It will help
students exercise more.
At last, I think you can paint the outer walls of the school white and draw some
colourful pictures on them. And that will remind the students of the exciting school life.
That's all for my advice. I hope you will find it useful.
【知识点】
1. 颜色象征意义
2. 建议类书信写作
3. 校园场景写作
【点评】
本文结构清晰，分段落针对不同校园区域给出合理的色彩建议，每个建议都结合区域功能和颜色的象征意义阐述理由，内容贴合实际场景，语言表达流畅得体，符合书信的正式且礼貌的语气，能很好地完成写作任务。
【难度系数】
0.6