阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Pang Zhongwang's story is one of great hardship and even greater determination. Born in a poor village in Hebei Province, he faced a much harder start in life than most children. His mother was disabled and used a wheelchair, while his father had a mental disability. Despite these challenges, young Pang never complained. Instead, he took on the responsibilities of the family from a very young age.
During his childhood, Pang's days were filled with chores. He would collect scrap(废料) metal, plastic bottles, and paper to sell for money to help support his family. He also worked in the fields. Despite being busy with chores, he never gave up on his studies. He believed that knowledge was the only way to change his family's future. His hard work paid off when he got into a top high school.
However, fate(命运) dealt him another blow. His mother became seriously ill and Pang had to borrow money from relatives and neighbours to pay for her medical treatment. To save money, he ate simply and rarely bought new clothes. After his mother recovered, he worked even harder to repay the debts and prepare for the college entrance exam, known as the Gaokao.
In 2017, his efforts were rewarded. Pang scored an impressive 684 out of 750, a score high enough to get him into Tsinghua University, one of China's top schools. When reporters came to interview him, they saw his humble(简陋的) home with its dirt floor and old walls. But what they noticed most was the wall covered with his certificates(证书) and, beside it, a simple sentence he had written: "It's better to be bitter first and sweet later than to be sweet first and bitter later."
初中英语听读空间 加强版
九年级
Pang's story moved millions of people across China. He became a symbol of
resilience. Today, he continues his studies in the field of precise measurement, hoping to use his knowledge to contribute to the country. He proves that a person's background does not define their future.
(
) 1. What did Pang Zhongwang do to help his family when he was a child?
A. He took care of his parents in the hospital.
B. He collected scrap to sell and worked in the fields.
C. He asked reporters to help him pay the debts.
D. He borrowed money from the bank to go to school.
(
) 2. The underlined word "resilience" in the last paragraph most likely means "
".
A. the ability to become successful easily
B. the ability to get good grades in exams
C. the ability to make a lot of money in a short time
D. the ability to stay positive and recover from difficulties
(
) 3. What can we infer from the sentence Pang wrote on the wall?
A. He believed that life should always be easy.
B. He preferred to live a simple life without any challenges.
C. He thought it was better to face hardships first to achieve success later.
D. He wanted to remind his mother to stay healthy.
(
) 4. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the Gaokao system in China.
B. To show how difficult it is to get into Tsinghua University.
C. To tell the story of a young man who overcame difficulties through hard work.
D. To describe the life of a disabled family in a poor village.