阅读下面的短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式。
The siheyuan, or courtyard house, is a traditional Chinese building with a unique style. It has been home to many families for (1) c
. The name means “quadrangle”—a courtyard surrounded by buildings on all four sides. This design shows the traditional Chinese ideas of family (2) o
and unity.
The layout follows a clear design. The main house (zhengfang), facing south to get the best sunlight, was for the oldest family members. The side houses (xiangfang) were for the younger generations. The building (3) o
the main house was often used for guests or as a family hall. This way of arranging things showed the importance of (4) r
for elders and family harmony.
The courtyard itself was the heart of the home. It was a place for children to play, families to eat together on summer evenings, and neighbours to chat. The walls around the courtyard gave privacy from the busy outside world, creating a (5) p
space for the family.
In modern China, the siheyuan faces new (6) c
. Many old neighbourhoods in cities like Beijing have been (7) p
down to make room for new buildings. Some siheyuan that still stand are now shared by many families and have lost their original beauty.
However, more people are beginning to see the (8) v ______ of these old buildings. Efforts are being made to (9) p ______ the remaining siheyuan. People believe these buildings are not just old houses—they carry a way of life that teaches us about family, community, and living in harmony with nature. This (10) w ______ can still help us today as we design new homes and neighbourhoods.
