二、词汇运用
Hi, everyone! I would like to share my future plan with you here. My ideal job is to be a good accountant because I am never
careless
1
(care). I never get angry
easily
2
(easy). I like working with numbers and never feel
bored
3
(bore). I am good at all the subjects, but I never
show off
4
(炫耀). When someone has problems with their lessons, I can
explain
5
(解释) the difficult points to them carefully and clearly until they can understand. I know
neither
6
carelessness
nor
7
laziness is allowed in this job, and even a small mistake can cause a big problem. I also like
communicating/to communicate
8
(communicate) with people. So I am sure I can achieve my dream in the future.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子结构、语境及词性要求,将括号内词汇或中文提示转换为正确形式。解题时需先判断每个空在句中的成分(如修饰动词、作表语等),再依据词性规则、固定搭配、连词用法等知识点确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空前为be动词am,需形容词作表语;结合语境“适合做会计的特质”,此处表否定含义,故将care转换为形容词careless(粗心的)。
2. 空前为动词短语get angry,需副词修饰,故将形容词easy转换为副词easily(容易地)。
3. 空前为系动词feel,主语为人(I),需用ed结尾的形容词修饰,故将动词bore转换为bored(感到无聊的)。
4. 中文提示“炫耀”对应固定短语show off;空前为never,一般现在时,主语为I,故用动词原形show off。
5. 中文提示“解释”对应动词explain;空前为情态动词can,后接动词原形,故填explain。
6. 与7. 此处考查固定搭配neither...nor...(既不……也不……),句意为“这份工作不允许粗心和懒惰”,故6填neither,7填nor。
8. 考查固定搭配like doing sth或like to do sth(喜欢做某事),故填communicating或to communicate。
【答案】
1. careless;2. easily;3. bored;4. show off;5. explain;6. neither;7. nor;8. communicating/to communicate
【知识点】
英语词性转换、固定短语搭配、连词用法
【点评】
本题聚焦英语词汇运用的基础考点,涵盖词性变化、常用固定搭配及核心连词,难度适中,能有效巩固学生对词汇形式的灵活运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6