B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Rose usually gets up early in the morning. She always
1
(have) her breakfast at seven. She leaves home early,
2
she is never late for school.
She has four
3
(class) in the morning. At about twelve fifteen, she comes back home for lunch.
4
the afternoon, she isn't so busy. After school, she
5
(do) her homework and plays
6
other children.
In the evening, her
7
(parent) come back home from work. The family usually read
8
(newspaper) or listen to the radio. Sometimes, they like
9
(watch) TV. Rose goes to bed at a quarter to ten. But
10
(she) father goes to bed late at night.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
解析:
【分析】这是一篇介绍Rose日常作息的短文填空题,需结合语境、语法规则(时态、词性变化)、固定搭配及连词用法逐个填空。首先通读全文可知,文章描述日常习惯,用一般现在时;再根据每个空的前后提示,判断所需单词的形式:1. 主语是第三人称单数,需用have的三单形式;2. 前后是因果关系,选对应连词;3. four后接可数名词复数;4. 用固定介词搭配;5. 主语三单,do变三单;6. 用固定搭配play with;7. 父母是复数;8. 报纸用复数;9. 用like的固定搭配;10. 修饰名词用物主代词。
【解析】1. 考查一般现在时主谓一致:主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词用have的第三人称单数形式has;2. 考查连词:前半句“早离开家”和后半句“从不迟到”是因果关系,用so连接;3. 考查可数名词复数:数词four后接可数名词复数,class的复数是classes;4. 考查介词:固定搭配in the afternoon(在下午),句首首字母大写,故填In;5. 考查一般现在时主谓一致:主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词用do的第三人称单数形式does;6. 考查固定搭配:play with sb意为“和某人一起玩”,是固定搭配,故填with;7. 考查可数名词复数:父母是两个人,parent的复数形式为parents;8. 考查可数名词复数:read newspapers是固定表达,意为“读报纸”,newspaper用复数形式;9. 考查固定搭配:like doing sth/to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”,故填watching或to watch;10. 考查形容词性物主代词:修饰名词father,需用形容词性物主代词her。
【答案】1. has 2. so 3. classes 4. In 5. does 6. with 7. parents 8. newspapers 9. watching/to watch 10. her
【知识点】一般现在时、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕日常作息话题,考查基础语法和常用固定搭配,难度适中,需结合语境和语法规则准确判断单词形式。
【难度系数】0.7