零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版徐州专版 第34页解析答案
四、词语运用。
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
$\boxed{\mathrm{member}\quad \mathrm{volleyball}\quad \mathrm{Geography}\quad \mathrm{join}\quad \mathrm{in all}\quad \mathrm{every week}}$
I take part in many interesting clubs at my school to make my life colourful. I always try my best to enjoy every activity. My favourite sport is $\underline{\quad1\quad}$ and I practise it twice a week after school. I also love $\underline{\quad2\quad}$ because it lets me know many amazing places across the world. I take part in three school clubs $\underline{\quad3\quad}$ this term. I am a proud $\underline{\quad4\quad}$ of the school volleyball team and the Geography Club. I hope more classmates can $\underline{\quad5\quad}$ us and enjoy our wonderful hobbies.
1.
volleyball

2.
Geography

3.
in all

4.
member

5.
join

答案:A)1. volleyball 2. Geography 3. in all 4. member 5. join
解析:
【分析】
这是一道选词填空题,需结合句子语境、词汇含义及用法,从给定的6个词汇中选取5个填空,排除1个多余项。解题思路:先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空格的语义需求,匹配对应词汇:第1空需填运动类名词,第2空需填能了解世界各地的学科类名词,第3空需表“总共”的短语,第4空需表“成员”的名词,第5空需表“加入”的动词,剩余词汇为多余项。
【解析】
1. 由前文“favourite sport(最喜欢的运动)”可知,此处需填运动类名词,方框中volleyball(排球)符合语境,故填volleyball。
2. 由后文“lets me know many amazing places across the world(让我了解世界各地的奇妙地方)”可知,此处需填学科类名词,Geography(地理)符合语境,故填Geography。
3. 此处需表达“总共”的含义,方框中in all(总共)符合,故填in all。
4. 此处需表达“成员”的含义,“a proud member of...”(……的骄傲成员)是固定搭配,方框中member符合,故填member。
5. 此处需表达“加入”的含义,“join us”(加入我们)是常用搭配,方框中join符合,故填join。
【答案】
1. volleyball 2. Geography 3. in all 4. member 5. join
【知识点】
选词填空、词汇辨析、语境运用
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题,考查学生对常用词汇的词义、词性及语境搭配的掌握,需结合句子语义逻辑选择合适词汇,难度适中,需注意排除多余词汇every week。
【难度系数】
0.3
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My brother is a sports fan. He
1
(like) watching all sports games. He likes basketball, football, tennis, badminton and
2
(swim). He plays football
3
(good). It makes him feel happy. He is also in the Football Club. He is interested
4
it. When he goes
5
(shop), he always buys some
6
(book) about football. His school is very big
7
beautiful. There is a big playground in his school. He often plays football
8
his friends there after school. He wants
9
(be) a football player when he grows up. He doesn't want to miss
10
(some) matches.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案:B)1. likes 2. swimming 3. well 4. in 5. shopping 6. books 7. and 8. with 9. to be 10. any
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等知识解题。1. 主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词需用单三形式;2. like后接动名词作宾语;3. 修饰动词要用副词;4. 考查固定搭配;5. 是固定短语;6. some后接可数名词复数;7. 并列成分用连词连接;8. 考查固定搭配;9. want后接不定式;10. 否定句中some需变为any。
【解析】
1. 主语He是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词like用第三人称单数形式likes;
2. like doing sth是固定用法,swim的动名词形式为swimming;
3. 此处修饰动词plays,需用副词,good的副词形式是well;
4. be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故填in;
5. go shopping是固定短语,意为“去购物”,故填shopping;
6. some后接可数名词复数,book的复数形式是books;
7. big和beautiful是并列形容词,用连词and连接;
8. play with sb是固定搭配,意为“和某人一起玩”,故填with;
9. want to do sth是固定用法,故填to be;
10. 否定句中,some要变为any,故填any。
【答案】1. likes 2. swimming 3. well 4. in 5. shopping 6. books 7. and 8. with 9. to be 10. any
【知识点】一般现在时、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与词汇运用,涉及动词形式、固定短语、词性变化等,是常见的基础题型,侧重对核心知识的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7
五、阅读理解。(2025·江苏无锡宜兴丁蜀学区调研)
Sara and Jack helped their mother and father work on the farm. They got food and drinks from the farm.
Sara got water from the stream. Jack got eggs from the hens. Sara got apples from the trees. Jack got corn from the field. Sara got milk from the cow. After Sara and Jack worked, they went into the house.
When it got dark in the evening, Father made a fire so that the house had light. Then Mother told the family some news.
“There is a kind of new food called ice cream,” Mother said. “But some people call it cream ice.” The whole family smiled. The family thought that cream ice was a funny name.
“Can we try some ice cream, Mother?” asked Jack.
“We need ice and milk to make it,” said Mother. “We have to wait until winter when it snows. Then we will get ice.”
(
B
)1. Where did Sara and Jack help their mother and father work?
A. In the hotel. B. On the farm.
C. In the cinema. D. On the train.
(
D
)2. When the house had light, Mother
to the family.
A. showed some photos B. sang some songs
C. read some poems D. told some news
(
A
)3. What did the family think of the name of cream ice?
A. It was funny. B. It was easy.
C. It was helpful. D. It was common.
答案:1. B 【点拨】根据第一段中“Sara and Jack helped their mother and father work on the farm.”可知,萨拉和杰克在农场帮助他们的父母工作。故选 B。
2. D 【点拨】根据第三段的内容可知,母亲是告诉家人一些新闻。故选 D。
3. A 【点拨】根据“The family thought that cream ice was a funny name.”可知,他们认为这个名字很有趣。故选 A。
解析:
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解细节题,需根据题干关键词回到原文定位对应语句,再将原文信息与选项匹配,选出正确答案。第1题关键词为“help their parents work”,第2题关键词为“house had light, Mother”,第3题关键词为“name of cream ice”,分别定位原文对应内容即可解题。
【解析】
1. 题干询问Sara和Jack帮忙的地点,根据原文第一段“Sara and Jack helped their mother and father work on the farm.”可知,他们在农场帮忙,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 题干询问房子有光时妈妈做的事,根据原文第三段“When it got dark in the evening, Father made a fire so that the house had light. Then Mother told the family some news.”可知,妈妈告诉家人一些新闻,对应选项D,故选D。
3. 题干询问家人对“cream ice”名字的看法,根据原文第四段“The family thought that cream ice was a funny name.”可知,他们认为这个名字很有趣,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题,信息定位
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题,侧重考查学生快速提取原文关键信息的能力,解题关键是准确定位题干对应的原文语句,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
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