六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,从短文后所给的 A~F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many students like watching TV.
1
and they can learn many things on TV.
Should we watch too much TV every day? As we know, Reading is important to us.
2
But I think we can learn better on TV. Why?
3
We can't see anything on the radio or listen from books.
Most students are very busy with their lessons, so they can only watch TV at weekends. But some children watch TV every evening and they go to bed very late, so they can't have a good rest.
4
In a word(总之), we can watch TV,
5
A. It can help us learn things.
B. They think watching TV is interesting
C. and we can watch much TV.
D. but we shouldn't watch too much.
E. That's bad for their studies and health.
F. Because we can hear and watch at the same time.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
解析:
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读补全短文题,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,把握文章围绕“看电视的利与弊”展开的主旨;再逐空结合上下文的语境、逻辑关系(如因果、承接、转折)匹配选项:第1空需说明学生喜欢看电视的原因,第2空承接阅读的作用,第3空回答电视学习更好的原因,第4空说明晚睡的不良结果,第5空总结看电视的正确做法。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前句提到“Many students like watching TV”,后句说明“他们能在电视上学很多东西”,需补充学生喜欢看电视的原因,对应选项B(They think watching TV is interesting),故选B。
2. 第2空:前句指出“Reading is important to us”,后句转折说明“电视上学得更好”,需承接阅读的功能,对应选项A(It can help us learn things),故选A。
3. 第3空:前句以“Why?”提问“为什么电视上学得更好”,需回答原因,对应选项F(Because we can hear and watch at the same time),故选F。
4. 第4空:前句提到“有些孩子看电视到很晚,休息不好”,需说明这种情况的不良结果,对应选项E(That's bad for their studies and health),故选E。
5. 第5空:前句以“In a word”总结“我们可以看电视”,需转折说明正确做法,对应选项D(but we shouldn't watch too much),故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. D
【知识点】
任务型阅读、补全短文
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的任务型补全短文题,围绕“看电视的利与弊”设置,主要考查学生对上下文语境及逻辑关系的理解能力,解题时需先梳理文章主旨,再逐空匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6