2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版徐州专版第183页解析答案

A(2025·江苏常州北郊初级中学期中)
“Who needs a shopping mall if you can shop online?” says Wang Lin, 28, an 1 (art) in Beijing. Online shopping has become an important part of 2 (she) life. She spends a lot of money 3 (shop) online. She seldom goes to a shopping mall now.
More Chinese Internet users are 4 (interest) in online shopping. They are from all walks of life(各行各业). More 5 (woman) shop online than men. Even old people make their children 6 (teach) them how to shop online. Everyone 7 (enjoy) themselves shopping online.
There are some large online shopping sites(网站) in China. Billions of yuan 8 (be) spent on online shopping every year. You may question the speed(速度) of online shopping. Wang Lin says, “You needn't worry. It is very fast. You can get the products very quickly. 9 (usual), you will get what you buy in only one or two days and it is 10 best part of online shopping to open the product box.”
1.

artist

her

shopping

interested

women

teach

enjoys

Usually

10.

the

答案：1. artist
2. her
3. shopping
4. interested
5. women
6. teach
7. enjoys
8. is
9. Usually
10. the

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、词形变化规则及语法知识完成填空。解题思路：1. 空格前有不定冠词an，需填表示职业的名词；2. 修饰名词life需用形容词性物主代词；3. 依据固定搭配spend...doing sth变形；4. 依据固定搭配be interested in变形；5. more后接可数名词复数；6. 依据固定搭配make sb do sth用动词原形；7. 主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词变形；8. 金额作主语视为整体，确定be动词形式；9. 修饰句子用副词；10. 形容词最高级前加定冠词the。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词an，需填名词，art对应的职业名词为artist，故填artist；
2. 空格后为名词life，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，she的形容词性物主代词为her，故填her；
3. 固定搭配spend...(in) doing sth，故shop变为动名词shopping，填shopping；
4. 固定搭配be interested in（对……感兴趣），故填interested；
5. more后接可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women，故填women；
6. 固定搭配make sb do sth（让某人做某事），用动词原形teach，填teach；
7. 主语everyone为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式enjoys，填enjoys；
8. 主语Billions of yuan表整体概念，一般现在时be动词用is，填is；
9. 空格处修饰句子，需用副词，usual的副词形式为Usually，填Usually；
10. 形容词最高级best前需加定冠词the，故填the。
【答案】
1. artist 2. her 3. shopping 4. interested 5. women 6. teach 7. enjoys 8. is 9. Usually 10. the
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形转换、冠词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖核心语法点，题型常见，难度适中，学生掌握基础规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7

B(2025·江苏泰州姜堰区第四中学调研)
Every day, in all 1 (kind) of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. Why is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging 2 they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging 3 (make) the heart(心脏) strong and helps people keep 4 (health). If you keep jogging, you won't have to go without meals to be slim. Jogging can also make you 5 (feel) better about yourself.
Benny is 6 42-year-old man and works in an office. He began jogging a few 7 (year) ago because he was fat. At 8 (one) he could only run about 500 metres, but now, he can run over 20 kilometres.
Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor 9 advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important 10 (have) a good pair of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, your feet may hurt.
1.

kinds

because

makes

healthy

feel

years

first

for

10.

to have

答案：1. kinds
2. because
3. makes
4. healthy
5. feel
6. a
7. years
8. first
9. for
10. to have

解析：

【分析】
这是一篇关于慢跑的语法填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一解题：1. 考查名词复数，all后接可数名词复数；2. 考查连词，前文询问原因，用because引导原因状语从句；3. 考查动词时态，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用三单形式；4. 考查形容词，keep后接形容词作表语；5. 考查非谓语动词，make sb do sth结构中用动词原形；6. 考查冠词，42-year-old以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；7. 考查名词复数，a few后接可数名词复数；8. 考查固定搭配at first；9. 考查固定搭配ask sb for sth；10. 考查非谓语动词，it is + adj + to do sth结构中用不定式。
【解析】
1. all kinds of是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，故填kinds；2. 前文问“Why”，此处表原因，用because引导从句，故填because；3. 主语Jogging是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式，故填makes；4. keep healthy是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，此处用形容词作表语，故填healthy；5. make sb do sth是固定结构，意为“让某人做某事”，故填feel；6. 表示“一个42岁的男人”，42-year-old以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；7. a few后接可数名词复数，year的复数为years，故填years；8. at first是固定短语，意为“起初”，故填first；9. ask sb for advice是固定搭配，意为“向某人寻求建议”，故填for；10. it is important to do sth是固定句型，意为“做某事很重要”，故填to have。
【答案】
1. kinds 2. because 3. makes 4. healthy 5. feel 6. a 7. years 8. first 9. for 10. to have
【知识点】
名词复数、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕慢跑话题考查基础语法知识，涉及名词、连词、冠词、非谓语动词等，均为初中阶段核心基础考点，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

C
It's 8 o'clock on Friday evening. The Greens are talking

about

the holiday. They want to go to different places and take some nice

photos

(photo). They find their best ways to go.
Jack wants to see his grandma. It is 5 kilometres away from his home. So he can get to his

grandma's

(grandma) home by bus. Mrs Green and Kate want to go to the sea in another city. But they don't like to take the plane. They want a slow and

relaxing

(relax) journey(旅行). So one of the best ways of travelling for them

(be) to take a train.
Mr Green wants to visit London. He watches TV shows about it and knows

how

to go there. He plans(计划) to take just one bag with him. It is not heavy.

Driving

(drive) his own car is a good idea.
Ann likes long journeys. It is so great

to make

(make) friends with others. Next week she plans to travel to Paris

because

she wants to see her friends very much. She is thinking about

taking

(take) a plane.
1.

about

photos

grandma's

relaxing

how

Driving

to make

because

10.

taking

答案：1. about
2. photos
3. grandma's
4. relaxing
5. is
6. how
7. Driving
8. to make
9. because
10. taking

解析：

【分析】
解题思路：先通读全文理解语境，再结合每个空对应的语法规则、固定搭配等逐一分析：1. 考查固定短语；2. 考查名词复数；3. 考查名词所有格；4. 考查修饰事物的形容词；5. 考查主谓一致；6. 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构；7. 考查动名词作主语；8. 考查固定句型；9. 考查表原因的连词；10. 考查动名词作宾语。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配talk about表示“谈论关于……”，此处指格林一家谈论假期，故填about；
2. some后接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos，故填photos；
3. 表示“奶奶的家”需用名词所有格，grandma的所有格是grandma's，故填grandma's；
4. 修饰事物journey要用-ing形式的形容词relaxing（令人放松的），故填relaxing；
5. “one of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故填is；
6. “疑问词+不定式”结构中，此处表示“如何去那里”，用how，故填how；
7. 动词作主语需用动名词形式，take的动名词是Driving，故填Driving；
8. 固定句型It's + adj + to do sth.中，用不定式to make，故填to make；
9. 前后句为因果关系，后句表原因，用连词because，故填because；
10. think about后接动名词作宾语，take的动名词是taking，故填taking。
【答案】
1. about；2. photos；3. grandma's；4. relaxing；5. is；6. how；7. Driving；8. to make；9. because；10. taking
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词所有格、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空题，围绕格林一家的假期计划展开，考查了固定短语、名词所有格、形容词用法、主谓一致、非谓语动词等基础语法知识，注重对学生词汇和语法运用能力的考查，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5