零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版徐州专版 第180页解析答案
E
borrowing seldom comfortable Geography bright leaves for
I spend most of my time studying different subjects and enjoying the wonderful school life. I love learning about different countries, mountains and rivers, so I show great interest in
Geography
1
. Our classroom has big windows that let plenty of sunlight fill every corner of the room. The wide windows make our classroom look clean and
bright
2
. I like staying in this warm classroom to listen to teachers and take notes carefully. Sitting on the chair, I always feel relaxed and
comfortable
3
. I have lots of interesting books at home to read in my free time. I
seldom
4
go to the school library to look for storybooks in my spare time. When I want to read new books, I follow the library rules carefully. I always keep quiet and polite when I am
borrowing
5
books from my school library.
1.
Geography

2.
bright

3.
comfortable

4.
seldom

5.
borrowing

答案:1. Geography 2. bright 3. comfortable 4. seldom
5. borrowing
解析:
【分析】首先通读全文把握语境,再结合给出的词汇,根据每个空的前后语境、语法要求逐一匹配:1空对应前文提到的“不同国家、山川河流”的学科类内容;2空描述窗户带来阳光后的教室状态;3空与“relaxed”并列描述感受;4空修饰去图书馆的频率;5空需符合现在进行时结构及“从图书馆借书”的语义。
【解析】1. 前文提到喜欢学习不同国家、山川河流,对应学科“地理”,故填Geography;2. 大窗户让阳光充满教室,使教室干净明亮,故填bright;3. 与“relaxed(放松的)”并列,描述在教室的舒适感受,故填comfortable;4. 修饰去图书馆的频率,结合语境选seldom(很少);5. 现在进行时结构“be + doing”,结合“from library”的语义,填borrowing。
【答案】1. Geography 2. bright 3. comfortable 4. seldom 5. borrowing
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境填空
【点评】本题为选词填空题,考查基础词汇的词义理解与语境运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配词汇,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
F
rainy enjoys free subjects matches on weekdays
Tom always arranges his school time well and balances study with hobbies in his daily life. When he finishes all his homework, he usually has some
free
1
time to do what he likes. He listens carefully in every class and tries his best to learn all the different
subjects
2
well at school. He plans outdoor activities ahead so bad weather will not influence his plans easily. He stays inside to read sports magazines on cold and
rainy
3
afternoons. He loves sport very much and always feels happy when he watches games. He really
enjoys
4
talking about famous sports stars with his classmates after class. On sunny weekends, he often meets his teammates and takes part in exciting football
matches
5
.
1.
free

2.
subjects

3.
rainy

4.
enjoys

5.
matches

答案:1. free 2. subjects 3. rainy 4. enjoys 5. matches
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文,理解短文讲述Tom合理安排时间、平衡学习与爱好的核心内容。再结合每个空的前后语境、词汇词性及固定搭配逐一分析:1空需填修饰“time”的形容词,对应“空闲时间”;2空需填学校相关的复数名词,对应“科目”;3空需填与“cold”并列的天气类形容词;4空需填符合“enjoy doing”结构的动词;5空需填与“football”搭配的复数名词。
【解析】
1. 句意:当他完成所有作业后,通常有空闲时间做喜欢的事,“free time”是固定搭配,意为“空闲时间”,故填free;
2. 句意:他认真听讲,尽力学好学校里所有不同的科目,“different”后接可数名词复数,“subjects”意为“科目”,故填subjects;
3. 句意:在寒冷且下雨的下午,他待在室内读体育杂志,“and”连接并列形容词修饰“afternoons”,“rainy”意为“下雨的”,符合语境,故填rainy;
4. 句意:课后他喜欢和同学谈论著名体育明星,“enjoy doing sth”是固定搭配,主语为第三人称单数,谓语用“enjoys”,故填enjoys;
5. 句意:周末他和队友参加足球比赛,“football matches”意为“足球比赛”,符合语境,故填matches。
【答案】1. free 2. subjects 3. rainy 4. enjoys 5. matches
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题为选词填空基础题型,考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇、固定搭配的掌握,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
G
housework modern practise during good luck in the playground
We all get excited when the school sports meeting is coming near.
During
1
this great event, every student takes part in different kinds of sports activities. Our school has some new buildings and nice sports fields with lots of
modern
2
sports equipment. Most players spend their break time running and jumping happily
in the playground
3
. To get better grades in games, many students choose to
practise
4
every afternoon after school. We cheer for our classmates loudly and always wish every player good luck. We smile, clap our hands and send warm wishes to all players with
good luck
5
.
1.
During

2.
modern

3.
in the playground

4.
practise

5.
good luck

答案:1. During 2. modern 3. in the playground 4. practise
5. good luck
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需先通读全文理解语境,再结合每个空格的句子结构、所需词性或成分,从给定词汇中匹配合适的内容。解题时要关注词汇的词性、词义及语境搭配,比如介词用于时间/场景,形容词修饰名词,短语作状语等。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词短语“this great event”,需填入表示时间的介词,给定词汇中“during”(在……期间)符合语境,且句首首字母大写,故填During;
2. 空格修饰名词短语“sports equipment”,需填入形容词,“modern”(现代的)符合,指现代的体育器材;
3. 句子描述运动员活动的地点,需填入地点状语,“in the playground”(在操场上)符合语境;
4. 空格前是“choose to”,后需接动词原形,“practise”(练习)符合,指练习体育项目;
5. 空格前是介词“with”,需填入名词短语,“good luck”(好运)符合,指带着好运祝福运动员。
【答案】
1. During 2. modern 3. in the playground 4. practise 5. good luck
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对词汇词义、词性及语境适配性的掌握,需结合上下文分析每个空格的需求,难度适中,是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
H
healthy thousand scientist quiet hobbies take apart
Everyone can find interesting things to do to make daily life colourful and meaningful. Different people have different ways to relax and develop their own special 1. I love collecting model toys and sometimes I choose to carefully 2 them to learn about their inner structures. These fun activities keep me away from screen time and help me keep a really 3 lifestyle in my free time. I do not like noisy places, so I always stay in my own small room which is always 4 for me to focus on my toy collection. Up to now, I collect nearly one 5 kinds of lovely model toys at home.
1.
hobbies
2.
take apart
3.
healthy
4.
quiet
5.
thousand

答案:1. hobbies 2. take apart 3. healthy 4. quiet 5. thousand
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文理解大意:每个人可找有趣的事让生活多彩,不同人有不同放松方式和爱好,结合每个空的前后搭配、词性及语境,逐一匹配给出的单词。
1空:own后需接名词,对应“爱好”的复数形式;2空:choose to后接动词短语,结合“了解内部结构”选对应动作;3空:修饰lifestyle需形容词,结合“远离屏幕”选对应形容词;4空:前文提到不喜欢吵闹,对应房间的状态;5空:one后接数词,构成固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 句意:不同的人有不同的放松方式和发展自己的爱好,own后接名词复数,故填hobbies。
2. choose to后接动词原形短语,结合“了解模型内部结构”的语境,选take apart(拆开),故填take apart。
3. 修饰名词lifestyle需形容词,结合“远离屏幕”的语境,选healthy(健康的),故填healthy。
4. 前文提到“不喜欢吵闹的地方”,对应房间是安静的,填形容词quiet,故填quiet。
5. 固定搭配one thousand(一千)修饰名词kinds,故填thousand。
【答案】
1. hobbies 2. take apart 3. healthy 4. quiet 5. thousand
【知识点】
选词填空、形容词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,需结合上下文语义、词性及固定搭配选择答案,难度较低,学生易掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
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