一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. The baby is
(高兴) to see its mother.
2. The party is coming. We must get everything
(准备好).
3. The boy is full of
(精力).
4. The garden is f
of flowers.
5. We are friends, and we always help each o
.
答案:1. glad/happy
2. ready
3. energy
4. full
5. other
解析:
1. 此处表达“高兴”,固定搭配be glad/happy to do sth. 意为“很高兴做某事”,符合句子语境。
2. 固定搭配get everything ready 表示“把一切准备妥当”,单词ready的含义就是“准备好”,符合句意。
3. 短语be full of 后面需要接名词,energy意为“精力”,是不可数名词,符合语义要求。
4. 固定搭配be full of 表示“充满”,符合“花园里满是鲜花”的句意,结合首字母f的提示,此处填full。
5. 固定短语each other 意为“互相”,符合“我们是朋友,总是互相帮助”的句意,结合首字母o的提示,此处填other。
二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Simon loves sport and plays football
(good).
2. Let’s
(go) home together after school.
3. Tom likes art. He is good at
(draw).
4. This is Amy, and we are
(classmate).
5. The teacher greets us with a
(friend) “hello”.
6. He is very nice and always ready
(help) others.
答案:1. well
2. go
3. drawing
4. classmates
5. friendly
6. to help
解析:
1. 空格处修饰动词短语plays football,需要使用副词,形容词good对应的副词形式是well。
2. 考查固定句型Let's do sth.(让我们做某事),Let's后接动词原形,因此填go。
3. 考查固定搭配be good at doing sth.(擅长做某事),介词at后接动名词形式,draw的动名词为drawing。
4. 主语是we,be动词为are,说明后面的可数名词要使用复数形式,classmate的复数是classmates。
5. 空格处修饰名词"hello",需要用形容词作定语,名词friend对应的形容词是friendly,意为“友好的”。
6. 考查固定搭配be ready to do sth.(乐于做某事),因此填动词不定式to help。
三、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 我是阳光中学的一名新生。
at Sunshine Middle School.
2. 那个男孩在八年级2班。
The boy
.
3. 西蒙喜欢运动,并且擅长足球。
Simon
and he
football.
4. 丹尼尔戴眼镜。他喜欢了解科学知识。
Daniel
. He likes
.
5. 桑迪是一个高个、有礼貌、留长发的女孩。
Sandy is
girl
.
6. 他们彼此友好。
答案:1. I'm a new student
2. is in Class 2, Grade 8
3. likes sports; is good at
4. wears glasses; learning about science
5. a tall and polite; with long hair
6. They are friendly to each other
解析:
本题考查译林版七年级上册英语的核心词汇、固定搭配与常用句型,涉及主谓一致、班级年级的规范英文表达、like doing结构、be good at等本章节基础知识点,结合中文提示填写对应内容即可。
一、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
(Lin has a few online friends from different countries. He is writing something about them.)
Tony $^{(1)}$
(be) from America. He is 13 $^{(2)}$
(year) old. He is tall and handsome. He $^{(3)}$
(like) playing basketball.
Lisa is 12. She is a German (德国的) girl. She $^{(4)}$
(have) long brown hair. She is interested in music. She is good at $^{(5)}$
(play) the piano. She wants to be $^{(6)}$
music teacher.
Judy is a 12-year-old Australian (澳大利亚的) girl. She is interested in $^{(7)}$
(read). She has a room full of books. She has many friends because she is friendly $^{(8)}$
everyone.
答案:1. is 2. years 3. likes 4. has 5. playing 6. a 7. reading 8. to
解析:
本题考查七年级上册一般现在时的动词变形、名词复数、固定搭配和冠词用法:
1. 主语Tony是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is。
2. 数词13大于1,后面的可数名词year要使用复数形式years。
3. 主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词like要变为第三人称单数形式likes。
4. 主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。
5. 固定搭配be good at doing sth. 意为“擅长做某事”,介词at后接动名词,因此play变为playing。
6. 此处表示“一名音乐老师”,music以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
7. 固定搭配be interested in doing sth. 意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词,因此read变为reading。
8. 固定搭配be friendly to sb. 意为“对某人友好”,因此填介词to。