零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第155页解析答案
六、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is usually in February (51)
early March.
People usually celebrate the festival by eating yuanxiao (tangyuan) and (52)
(watch) lanterns. The lanterns come (53)
different sizes, colours and shapes. People also write riddles (谜语) on (54)
(they). Guessing answers to lantern riddles is a (55)
(tradition) activity on that day.
When the evening (56)
(come), children go out with paper lanterns. Rabbit lanterns with wheels are fun for children. On that evening, children pull them from place to place (57)
(happy). Why are rabbit lanterns so popular? Some people say rabbits are lucky animals. Others say that it might have something to do with (58)
old story about a rabbit living on the moon. People celebrate the festival because it marks (标志) the (59)
(one) full moon of the lunar new year, so the rabbit’s connection (联系) with the moon helps explain why rabbit lanterns are part of the celebrations.
The Lantern Festival is lots of fun. Make sure (60)
(enjoy) the celebrations!
答案:51. or
52. watching
53. in
54. them
55. traditional
56. comes
57. happily
58. an
59. first
60. to enjoy
解析:
我们结合句意和七年级所学语法、固定搭配逐一分析每个空格:
51. 此处表示元宵节通常在二月或者三月初,表选择关系,填并列连词or。
52. 介词by后接动名词作宾语,and连接并列的动作,要和前面的eating形式保持一致,所以watch变为动名词watching。
53. 固定搭配come in different sizes/colours/shapes表示“有着不同的尺寸、颜色和形状”,填介词in。
54. 介词on后面要使用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,指代前文的lanterns,they的宾格是them。
55. 此处需要形容词修饰名词activity,tradition的形容词形式是traditional,意为“传统的”。
56. 主语the evening是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,come变为comes。
57. 此处需要副词修饰动词pull,happy的副词形式是happily,意为“开心地”。
58. 此处泛指“一个古老的故事”,old以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。
59. 此处表示农历新年的第一轮满月,定冠词the后要使用序数词,one的序数词是first。
60. 固定搭配make sure to do sth. 意为“务必/确保做某事”,所以填不定式to enjoy。
七、阅读短文,回答问题
When it comes to sugar, you may think of candies, cakes and chocolate, but you may eat too much sugar without knowing it in your daily life. That’s because delicious foods and even foods marked as “healthy” often have hidden (隐藏的) sugar. Palmer-Wright, a nutritionist (营养学家), said much of the sugar we eat is hidden sugar.
“Many cereals and cereal bars (谷物棒) are full of sugar (some brands have up to 12g of sugar in just one bar!) and fruit yogurt can have a lot of sugar too,” she said. Sugar makes us feel happy, but it is bad for our health. “If you eat a lot of sweet food, you may have some health problems, such as obesity and diabetes,” said Palmer-Wright. If you want to eat less sugar, you can do the following.
First, don’t drink soft drinks, sports drinks or fruit juice. When you are thirsty, just drink water. Second, eat whole foods (天然或少加工食品), such as fresh vegetables, fruit, fish, tofu, brown rice, barley and wholegrain breads. Eat fewer cakes, candies and chocolates. Third, read the ingredient list (配料表) and the nutrition facts label (营养成分表) before you buy food. By doing this, you will know what type of sugar is in the food and how much sugar it has. In our daily lives, taking a few minutes to double-check (复核) the ingredient list can seem like a hard task, but it might just make a difference (起作用) when it comes to your health.
61. Why do we have no idea that we eat too much sugar?

62. What does “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?

63. How many tips does the writer give us on how to eat less sugar?

64. What should we drink when we are thirsty?

65. Why should we read the ingredient list and the nutrition facts label before buying food?

答案:【解析】:这是一篇关于日常饮食中隐藏糖分的阅读理解题,所有题目都可以通过定位原文细节得出答案:
1. 第61题:在原文第一段可以找到对应说明,我们会在不知情的情况下摄入过多糖,是因为美味的食物、甚至标注为"健康"的食物往往都含有隐藏的糖分。
2. 第62题:第二段中划线it的前半句是"Sugar makes us feel happy, but it is bad for our health",根据上下文指代逻辑,it指代的是前文提到的糖。
3. 第63题:作者在介绍少吃糖的方法时,用了First、Second、Third三个序数词引出建议,一共给出了3条相关建议。
4. 第64题:原文最后一段明确说明当口渴的时候,我们应该喝水。
5. 第65题:原文最后一段提到查看配料表和营养成分表,我们就能知道食物里含有什么类型的糖,以及它的糖含量是多少。
【答案】:
61. Because delicious foods and even foods marked as "healthy" often have hidden sugar.
62. It refers to sugar.
63. 3 / Three (tips).
64. We should drink water.
65. Because we will know what type of sugar is in the food and how much sugar it has.
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