零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第15页解析答案
(
) 1. My classmates are interested in
a book named Black Beauty.

A.read
B.to read
C.reading
D.reads
答案:C
解析:
本题考查固定搭配用法,be interested in 是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时要使用动词的动名词(-ing)形式,因此空处应填reading。
(
) 2. —My trousers
black.
—But this pair of trousers
green.

A.is; is
B.are; are
C.is; are
D.are; is
答案:D
解析:
第一空,trousers是复数名词,单独作主语时,be动词需用are;第二空,主语为this pair of trousers,中心词pair是单数,be动词需用is。
(
) 3. Mike is always
help others. He is helpful.

A.happy with
B.ready to
C.bad for
D.good at
答案:B
解析:
辨析各选项短语用法:A选项be happy with后接名词/代词,意为“对……满意”,不符合搭配与句意;B选项be ready to do sth是固定搭配,意为“乐于做某事”,后接动词原形,符合“Mike总是乐于助人”的语境;C选项be bad for意为“对……有害”,后接名词,语义和搭配均不符;D选项be good at意为“擅长……”,后接动名词,不能接动词原形help。综上答案选B。
(
) 4. Sport helps me stay
and happy.

A.healthy
B.polite
C.helpful
D.friendly
答案:A
解析:
辨析各选项词义:A.健康的,B.礼貌的,C.乐于助人的,D.友好的。句意为“运动帮助我保持_____和快乐”,结合常识,运动能让人保持健康,A选项符合语境。
(
) 5. I have lots of friends. They
kind to me.

A.am
B.are
C.is
D.be
答案:B
解析:
本题考查be动词的用法,主语They是复数人称,对应的be动词要用are;am仅和第一人称单数I搭配,is搭配单数主语,be是原形不符合本句的一般现在时语境。
二、完形填空
This is Ben. He is from England. He is twelve
1
old. He is tall and strong. He has short
2
. His eyes are big and his face is round. He
3
like his father. He likes to wear blue clothes.
Ben has a happy
4
. Ben’s dad is a policeman. His mum is a
5
. She works in a hospital. Ben has a sister. Her name is Sally. Ben and Sally are in
6
same school. They go to school together every morning.
Ben’s favourite subjects
7
Maths and Computer Science. He is good at them and ready to help his classmates
8
their problems. After school, he enjoys doing sport with his classmates. They are very
9
. Ben is happy to make friends with them.
At
10
, he often plays chess with his dad. They both think it is fun.
(
) 1. A. years B. year C. months D. month
(
) 2. A. eyes B. hair C. mouth D. face
(
) 3. A. looks B. sees C. meets D. says
(
) 4. A. school B. house C. family D. friend
(
) 5. A. doctor B. teacher C. singer D. worker
(
) 6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
(
) 7. A. are B. is C. am D. be
(
) 8. A. of B. with C. on D. for
(
) 9. A. slim B. pretty C. shy D. friendly
(
) 10. A. weekend B. weekday C. the weekend D. the weekday
答案:1-5 ABACA 6-10 CABDC
解析:
1. 第1题:空前是数词twelve(12),大于1的基数词后接可数名词复数,表达“12岁”用twelve years old,选A。
2. 第2题:选项里只有hair(头发)可以用short(短的)修饰,short hair意为“短发”,符合语境,选B。
3. 第3题:固定搭配look like意为“看起来像”,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用looks,选A。
4. 第4题:后文介绍了Ben的爸爸、妈妈和妹妹,说明这里是说Ben有一个幸福的家庭,选C。
5. 第5题:后文提到“她在医院工作”,对应的职业是doctor(医生),选A。
6. 第6题:固定用法same前必须加定冠词the,the same school意为“同一所学校”,选C。
7. 第7题:主语subjects是复数形式,对应的be动词用are,选A。
8. 第8题:固定搭配help sb. with sth. 意为“在某事上帮助某人”,选B。
9. 第9题:后文提到Ben很乐意和他们交朋友,说明这些同学非常friendly(友好的),选D。
10. 第10题:固定搭配at the weekend意为“在周末”,结合语境上学日Ben要上学,只有周末有空和爸爸下棋,选C。
三、阅读理解
You have big eyes and a small nose. But your friend has small eyes and a big nose. What makes you and your friend look different?
The answer is genes (基因). Scientists found that 15 genes influence (影响) some of our facial features (面部特征). Some of these genes can be passed down (被传给后代) from parents to children. That’s why we often hear people say, “You look like your mum,” or “You look like your dad.”
But what facial features do you get from your mum? And what parts come from your dad?
Eyes
If both of your parents have double eyelids (双眼皮), you can have double eyelids or single eyelids (单眼皮).
If both of your parents have single eyelids, you usually (通常) have single eyelids.
Chin (下巴)
If one of your parents has a big chin, usually you have a big chin.
Nose
If one of your parents has a big nose, you may have the same nose size.
Skin (皮肤) colour
One parent has a light skin colour. The other parent has a dark skin colour. Most of the time, you have a skin colour in between.
No two faces are the same. Even twins don’t look the same. Their looks are just very similar (相似的). They can have some small differences.
(
) 1. What makes everyone look different?
A. Eyes. B. The nose. C. Genes. D. The chin.
(
) 2. If both of your parents have single eyelids, you usually have
.
A. big eyes B. double eyelids C. small eyes D. single eyelids
(
) 3. If one of your parents has a big chin, it is usually possible that
.
A. the other parent also has a big chin
B. you also have a big chin
C. you are sure to have a small chin
D. you also have a dark skin colour
(
) 4. How many features does the passage mention (提及)?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 15.
(
) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. What influences your looks? B. Why do you have a big nose?
C. Why do twins look similar? D. Why do we look the same?
答案:1. C
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. A
解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“The answer is genes (基因).”可知,是基因让每个人看起来不一样,对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题。根据Eyes部分的描述“If both of your parents have single eyelids, you usually (通常) have single eyelids.”,可知父母都是单眼皮的话,你通常也是单眼皮,对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题。根据Chin部分的描述“If one of your parents has a big chin, usually you have a big chin.”,可知父母其中一方是大下巴的话,你通常也会有大下巴,对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题。文中一共提及了4种面部特征,分别是眼睛、下巴、鼻子、肤色,对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题。全文围绕“基因影响我们的外貌特征,我们的长相来自父母的遗传”展开,核心是介绍什么影响了我们的外貌,所以最佳标题是A选项。
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