一、根据首字母提示填空,补全短文
The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China. It takes place on the n
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day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It is a good time to climb mountains and enjoy the natural b
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of the autumn season. People usually go mountain climbing with their elders or p
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some delicious food for them.
There are many other activities to do on this day. For example, people wear cornel (茱萸) leaves, eat Chongyang cakes, e
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chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink chrysanthemum wine.
Traditionally, people wear cornel leaves on this day. They think the cornel plant can bring good luck and k
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them from bad things.
In Chinese, gao (cake) sounds the s
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as the Chinese character (汉字) for “high”. People make Chongyang cakes and eat them, hoping that everything will go better.
In ancient times, Chinese people liked drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival. The great p
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Tao Yuanming was famous for his poems about chrysanthemums. So enjoying the flowers and drinking the wine have become i
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activities on this day.
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解析:
我们结合句意、首字母提示、生活常识和课本所学固定搭配逐空分析:
1. 根据常识重阳节的时间是农历九月初九,此处需要序数词表示“第九”,填ninth。
2. 固定搭配natural beauty意为“自然美景”,符合“欣赏秋季的自然美景”的语境。
3. 此处和前文的go mountain climbing是并列的谓语动作,用一般现在时动词原形,固定结构prepare sth. for sb. 意为“为某人准备某物”,符合给长辈准备美食的文意。
4. 此处和前后的wear、eat、drink并列,用动词原形,enjoy chrysanthemums意为“赏菊花”,是重阳节的传统活动。
5. 固定搭配keep sb. from bad things意为“保护某人远离不好的事物”,和前面的bring并列,用动词原形。
6. 固定搭配the same as意为“和……相同”,此处指中文里“糕”的读音和汉字“高”是一样的。
7. 根据常识陶渊明是中国古代著名的诗人,poet意为“诗人”,符合语境。
8. 此处修饰名词activities,用形容词important,意为“重要的”,指赏菊饮酒已经成为重阳节的重要活动。