2026年全品学练考八年级英语上册译林版第5页解析答案

(

)1. Here is Mary's plan for one week during her winter holiday. What kind of plan is this?

A.An eating plan.
B.An exercise plan.
C.A trip plan.
D.A party plan.

答案：1. B 考查名词短语辨析。句意:这是玛丽寒假期间一周的计划。这是什么类型的计划? an eating plan意为“一项饮食计划”;an exercise plan意为“一项锻炼计划”;a trip plan意为“一项旅行计划”;a party plan意为“一项派对计划”。根据给出的信息可知,这是一项锻炼计划。故选B。

解析：

【分析】首先明确题目要求：判断玛丽的一周计划属于哪种类型。解题思路是先观察图片中每天的活动内容，再分析各选项的含义，最后匹配得出答案。
【解析】观察图片可知，玛丽周一至周日的活动均为游泳、慢跑、篮球、棒球、网球等运动类项目。分析选项：A选项“An eating plan”意为“饮食计划”，与活动内容不符；B选项“An exercise plan”意为“锻炼计划”，与图片中的运动类活动匹配；C选项“A trip plan”意为“旅行计划”，与内容不符；D选项“A party plan”意为“派对计划”，与内容不符。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】名词短语辨析；日常运动词汇
【点评】本题考查对日常活动类词汇的理解及读图能力，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

(

)2.(2026徐州邳州市期中)In the picture, the students are

doing morning exercises

at school.

A.riding bicycles
B.flying kites
C.doing morning exercises
D.playing basketball

答案：2. C 考查识图能力和动词短语辨析。ride bicycles意为“骑自行车”;fly kites意为“放风筝”;do morning exercises意为“做早操”;play basketball意为“打篮球”。图中是两名学生在做早操,故选C。

解析：

【分析】
这道题需要先观察图片中学生的动作，再分析各选项的动词短语含义，将图片内容与选项匹配，选出正确答案。第一步：观察图片，确定学生的动作；第二步：逐一分析选项短语的意思，排除与图片不符的选项，得出正确答案。
【解析】
首先观察图片，图中的学生呈现出做早操的动作。接着分析各选项：A选项“riding bicycles”意为骑自行车，与图片不符；B选项“flying kites”意为放风筝，与图片不符；C选项“doing morning exercises”意为做早操，与图片匹配；D选项“playing basketball”意为打篮球，与图片不符。因此选择C选项。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词短语辨析、识图能力
【点评】
本题结合图片考查常用动词短语的含义，需要学生具备基本的识图能力和常用短语积累，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅰ. 阅读理解
It was a long and hot summer that year, and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart. When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class for that terrible things known as the "entrance exams". Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself. Another difference was that she talked less.
"You don't talk half as much as you were in the past, Anne. What has come over you?"
"I don't know … I don't want to talk as much," Anne said, turning red. "It's nicer to think dear, pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart, like treasures."
After months of studying, Anne went to town for the exams. When she returned to Green Gables, three weeks passed without the exam results appearing. Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening, Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
"Anne, you've passed," she cried, "and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied."
"Well now, I always said it," said Matthew, looking at the exam result list delightedly. "I knew you could beat them all easily."
—Taken from Anne of Green Gables
(

)1. When did Anne study hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class?
A. Before the summer that year.
B. During the summer that year.
C. When the summer ended that year.
D. When the winter began that year.
(

)2. How many characters(角色) were talking in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
(

)3. Why did not Anne want to talk much now?
A. Because she talked too much before.
B. Because she became shyer than before.
C. Because she was afraid to make mistakes.
D. Because she wanted to think more in her heart.
(

)4. What is the RIGHT order of the following?
①Anne went to town for the exams.
②Diana came up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
③Anne knew the result of the exams.
④Marilla found that Anne talked less than before.
⑤Anne went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class.
A. ③⑤①④②
B. ⑤④①②③
C. ①②④⑤③
D. ⑤④②③①
(

)5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Miss Stacy told the exam result to Anne.
B. Anne and Gilbert both came first in the exams.
C. Matthew didn't believe Anne could get good results.
D. Diana cried because she didn't do well in the exams.

答案：Ⅰ. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B
【主旨大意】本文节选自《绿山墙的安妮》,讲述了安妮在炎热而漫长的假日之后,为准备考试而努力学习,最终和吉尔伯特都通过了考试。
4. 事件排序题。根据第一段中“When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class for that terrible things known as the 'entrance exams'. Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself. Another difference was that she talked less.”可知,安妮先是回去,在史黛西的王后班上努力学习,然后玛丽拉发现安妮说话比以前少了;根据第四段中“After months of studying, Anne went to town for the exams.”可知,安妮随后进城参加入学考试;根据第五段中“Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand”可知,戴安娜手里拿着一份报纸上了山;根据第六段“'Anne, you've passed,' she cried, 'and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.'”可知,安妮最后知道了考试的结果。故选B。
5. 推理判断题。根据第六段中“and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied”可知,安妮和吉尔伯特在考试中都得了第一名。故选B。

解析：

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解题，共5道小题，涵盖细节理解、事件排序、推理判断题型。解题思路为：先通读原文把握大意（节选自《绿山墙的安妮》，讲述安妮备考入学考试的经历）；再针对每道题，通过题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一分析选项，选出与原文一致或符合逻辑的答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class...”，“it”指代前文的“summer”，即夏天结束后安妮去该班级学习，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：文中对话涉及的角色有Anne、Marilla、Matthew、Diana，共4个，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文中Anne的回答“It's nicer to think dear, pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart, like treasures.”，可知她想把想法藏在心里，故选D。
4. 事件排序题：按原文事件顺序：⑤安妮回去学习→④Marilla发现她话少→①安妮去城里考试→②Diana拿报纸上山→③安妮知道结果，故选B。
5. 推理判断题：根据原文“you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied”，可知安妮和吉尔伯特都得第一名，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、事件排序
【点评】
本题节选自经典名著《绿山墙的安妮》，题型贴合初中英语阅读考查重点，既考查学生定位原文细节的能力，也涉及事件顺序梳理和简单推理，有助于学生提升阅读解题的综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6