Ⅲ. 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (非遗传承)
More than 6,000 years ago, the incense craft and its culture appeared. It became 10.
(wide) popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The main uses of it were to prevent disease and insects and protect 11.
(people) health.
For years, Yang Jinqing has worked on the traditional craft. He is a well-trained maker 12. ______ passes down the skill of making incense. 13. ______ June 2021, this craft was named a National Intangible Cultural Heritage. At the beginning, he bought incense production tools and materials while visiting senior incense experts. From them, he got 14. ______ (value) information. With all the resources ready, Yang experimented over and over again and made ancient incense methods alive.
His efforts paid off when he made it to present 12 kinds of ancient incense, including ambergris and those featuring the smells of 15.
(flower). Yang also makes sure 16.
(he) products move with the times. He designed lots of incense products with modern styles. So far, he 17.
(improve) the traditional craft by making smokeless incense. Now he is developing 18.
amazing product which displays special shapes and characters after burning. His 19.
(work) win the hearts of both the young and the old. He hopes there will be more people passing down the culture.
解析：
【分析】本题为英语语法填空题，需结合句子结构、词性要求、语法规则及语境完成填空。解题思路：先通读全文理解非遗传承的短文大意，再逐个分析每个空的句子成分，判断所需词性或语法结构；结合括号内提示词变形，或根据固定搭配、介词/冠词用法填空，最后验证答案是否符合语境。
【解析】10. 空后是形容词popular，需用副词修饰，故填wide的副词形式widely；11. 空后是名词health，表“人们的健康”，需用名词所有格，故填people's；12. 先行词是指人的maker，定语从句缺主语，用关系代词who/that；13. 月份前用介词In，故填In；14. 空后是名词information，需用形容词修饰，故填value的形容词valuable；15. those后接可数名词复数，故填flowers；16. 空后是名词products，需用形容词性物主代词，故填his；17. so far是现在完成时标志，主语he，故填has improved；18. amazing以元音音素开头，泛指“一个产品”，用不定冠词an；19. 谓语win为原形，主语需复数，故填works。
【答案】10. widely 11. people's 12. who/that 13. In 14. valuable 15. flowers 16. his 17. has improved 18. an 19. works
【知识点】副词的用法、定语从句、现在完成时
【点评】本题以非遗传承为话题，考查英语基础语法与词汇变形，涵盖核心语法考点，结合文化语境，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
