2026年全品学练考八年级英语上册译林版第6页解析答案

七、(2026南通启东长江中学月考)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
What does a friend mean to you? For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He is quieter and more serious than most kids. He studies the 71.

hardest

(hard) in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they enjoy 72.

studying

(study) together. It is not easy 73.

for

him to make friends because he doesn't think having a lot of friends is necessary.
Tara thinks a true friend 74.

reaches

(reach) for her hand and touches her heart. Her best friend is a kind and funny girl. Tara was not happy last week, so her best friend took her to 75.

restaurant. The food seemed nice, so they 76.

ate

(eat) a big meal. The delicious food made Tara feel much 77.

better

(good) than before. Tara's best friend cares about her when she is unhappy.
Li Lin's best friend is Tom. There are some 78.

differences

(different) between them. Tom is good at studies. He always gets good 79.

grades

(grade). He often helps Li Lin with his homework. Li Lin is good at sports and stronger than Tom, 80.

he teaches Tom to swim and play basketball.

答案：71. hardest 72. studying 73. for 74. reaches 75. a
76. ate 77. better 78. differences 79. grades 80. so

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如时态、词性变化、级的用法等）逐一分析每个空：
1. 71空：句中出现范围in his class，副词hard需用最高级形式；
2. 72空：考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth，故用动名词；
3. 73空：考查固定句型it is + adj + for sb to do sth，需填介词for；
4. 74空：主语a true friend为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式；
5. 75空：泛指“一家餐厅”，需用不定冠词a；
6. 76空：时间状语last week提示用一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate；
7. 77空：出现比较级标志词than，需用good的比较级better；
8. 78空：some后接可数名词复数，different对应的名词为difference，复数形式differences；
9. 79空：考查固定搭配get good grades，需用名词复数；
10. 80空：前后为因果关系，需填连词so。
【解析】
71. 句中有范围状语in his class，副词hard需用最高级hardest，故填hardest；
72. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，故填study的动名词形式studying；
73. 固定句型it is + adj + for sb to do sth表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填介词for；
74. 主语a true friend是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用单三形式，故填reaches；
75. 此处泛指“一家餐厅”，用不定冠词a，故填a；
76. 时间状语last week表明动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate，故填ate；
77. 句中出现比较级标志词than，需用good的比较级better，故填better；
78. some后接可数名词复数，different对应的名词是difference，复数形式为differences，故填differences；
79. 固定搭配get good grades表示“取得好成绩”，需用名词复数，故填grades；
80. 前后分句为因果关系，前因后果，故填连词so。
【答案】
71. hardest 72. studying 73. for 74. reaches 75. a 76. ate 77. better 78. differences 79. grades 80. so
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、形容词副词的级
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用，涵盖固定搭配、时态、级的用法、冠词等核心考点，难度适中，侧重学生对基础语法规则的掌握与运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6

八、书面表达(满分25分)
请以“My best friend”为题，写一篇80—100词的英语短文。内容必须包括以下要点：
1. 他/她的姓名、年龄和外貌；
2. 他/她的个性和品德(乐于助人、慷慨大方、愿意分享……)；
3. 他/她的爱好和未来计划。
要求:1. 可适当发挥，语句通顺，语法正确；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等信息。
My best friend

答案：One possible version:
My best friend
Mary is my best friend. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. (用复合形容词交代年龄，是加分项) She's tall and slim. She looks nice and wears small round glasses. She is always helpful and ready to help people any time. She often helps me with my study. She is generous and willing to share things with us. She has a good sense of humour and often tells funny jokes. (按照要点提示介绍姓名、年龄、外貌、个性和品德，层次清晰，要点齐全) We all like to stay with her and we never feel bored while staying with her. (使用并列句、高级词汇和 while doing sth 结构，是加分项)
Mary is a good student at school and she is good at Chinese and Maths. She also has a good voice and sings well. She wants to be a singer when she grows up. I hope Mary will become a good singer in the future. (时间状语从句、宾语从句、高级词汇 grow up 和 in the future 都是加分项；字迹工整，卷面整洁)

解析：

【分析】首先明确题目要求：以“My best friend”为题写80-100词英语短文，需包含姓名年龄外貌、个性品德、爱好与未来计划三个要点，不得出现真实信息，语句通顺语法正确。解题思路：先设定虚构的朋友形象，按要点依次展开，适当运用复合形容词、高级词汇、从句等加分表达，确保要点齐全、词数符合要求。
【解析】写作步骤：1. 开篇介绍朋友的姓名、年龄（用复合形容词如thirteen-year-old）与外貌（如tall slim，戴小圆眼镜）；2. 描述个性品德：突出乐于助人、慷慨、愿意分享的特点，可举例帮学习，适当增加幽默感内容丰富文章；3. 介绍爱好（如擅长唱歌）与未来计划（想当歌手）；4. 结尾表达自己的期望，控制词数在80-100，避免真实信息，确保语法正确。
【答案】My best friend
Mary is my best friend. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. She's tall and slim. She looks nice and wears small round glasses. She is always helpful and ready to help people any time. She often helps me with my study. She is generous and willing to share things with us. She has a good sense of humour and often tells funny jokes. We all like to stay with her and we never feel bored while staying with her.
Mary is a good student at school and she is good at Chinese and Maths. She also has a good voice and sings well. She wants to be a singer when she grows up. I hope Mary will become a good singer in the future.
【知识点】英语书面表达、要点式写作、形容词运用
【点评】该范文严格遵循题目要求，覆盖所有给定要点，结构清晰，语言流畅，运用复合形容词、高级词汇及从句等加分表达，符合词数要求，无真实信息，是一篇优秀的英语书面表达范例。
【难度系数】0.7