Ⅳ. (2025 扬州江都区调研)任务型阅读
The aim of students who come to school is to study. But studying requires(需要) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time to read is in the morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
In studying, we must have patience(耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask "whys". If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways of studying, the above mentioned(提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in mind and do so.
根据上面短文内容,回答下列问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
16. What does studying require?
Studying requires a right way.
17. Why should we read in the morning?
Because the air is fresh and the mind is clear.
18. What must we have in studying?
In studying, we must have patience.
19. Who can we ask if it is not well understood?
Our teachers, parents or friends.
20. How many ways does the passage mention?
Four/4 (ways).
解析:
【分析】本题为任务型阅读细节理解题,解题思路是根据每个问题的关键词,回到原文对应段落定位相关句子,提取关键信息作答,同时需满足题目“每小题答案不超过10个单词”的要求。具体来说:16题找“学习需要什么”,17题找“早上读书的原因”,18题找“学习中必须有的东西”,19题找“不懂时可询问的对象”,20题统计文中提到的学习方法数量。
【解析】16. 定位原文第一段第二句“But studying requires a right way”,直接提取答案;17. 定位原文第二段“because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear”,提取原因;18. 定位原文第三段第一句“In studying, we must have patience”,提取答案;19. 定位原文第五段“ask our teachers, parents or friends”,提取询问对象;20. 文中提到的学习方法有:最佳时间读、有耐心、用心读书、问“为什么”,共4种。
【答案】16. Studying requires a right way.
17. Because the air is fresh and the mind is clear.
18. In studying, we must have patience.
19. Our teachers, parents or friends.
20. Four/4 (ways).
【知识点】任务型阅读细节查找,英语阅读理解
【点评】本题为任务型阅读基础细节题,答案均来自原文,考查学生快速定位信息的能力,难度较低,需注意答案符合词数限制。
【难度系数】0.8