2026年全品学练考八年级英语上册译林版第132页解析答案

Ⅳ. 连词成句
31. get you bad have to that of rid habit

You have to get rid of that bad habit

.
32. may much to serious illness too lead work

Too much work may lead to serious illness

.
33. move to like in the daytime around bears slowly

Bears like to move around slowly in the daytime

.
34. to whales hunt the law against it's blue

It's against the law to hunt blue whales

.
35. the share world animals and plants humans with same

Humans share the same world with animals and plants

答案：31. You have to get rid of that bad habit
32. Too much work may lead to serious illness
33. Bears like to move around slowly in the daytime
34. It's against the law to hunt blue whales
35. Humans share the same world with animals and plants

解析：

【分析】做英语连词成句题时，需遵循以下思路：1. 先确定句子核心成分，如主语（代词、名词）、谓语（动词或动词短语）；2. 结合给出的固定搭配搭建句子框架；3. 调整语序符合英语表达习惯，注意句首单词大写及标点符号。
【解析】
31. 找到主语You，结合固定搭配have to get rid of、that bad habit，组合成完整句子：You have to get rid of that bad habit。
32. 确定主语为Too much work，结合情态动词may、固定搭配lead to、serious illness，组合成：Too much work may lead to serious illness。
33. 主语是Bears，结合固定搭配like to move around、修饰动词的副词slowly、时间状语in the daytime，组合成：Bears like to move around slowly in the daytime。
34. 运用固定句型It's against the law to do sth，结合hunt blue whales，组合成：It's against the law to hunt blue whales。
35. 主语为Humans，结合固定搭配share...with...、the same world、animals and plants，组合成：Humans share the same world with animals and plants。
【答案】
31. You have to get rid of that bad habit
32. Too much work may lead to serious illness
33. Bears like to move around slowly in the daytime
34. It's against the law to hunt blue whales
35. Humans share the same world with animals and plants
【知识点】英语连词成句、固定搭配运用、英语基本句型
【点评】本题为英语基础连词成句题，重点考查学生对英语固定搭配和简单句子结构的掌握，是夯实英语基础的常见题型。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
36.当希望出生时,她只有100克重。
When Xiwang

was born

, she

weighed

just 100 grams.
37.昆明的天气全年都很温暖,因此它是许多珍稀鸟类的家园。
The weather in Kunming is warm

all year round

, so it is

home to

many rare birds.
38.如果我们不采取行动,很多野生动物可能会没有足够的食物吃。
Many wild animals

may not have

enough food to eat if we don't

take action

.
39.他的弟弟不知道学习的重要性。结果,他经常考试不及格。
His brother doesn't know

the importance of

study.

As a result

, he often fails the exams.
40.昆明是观赏各种鲜花的极好的地方,因为它终年温暖。
Kunming is

a perfect place to

watch different kinds of flowers, because it is warm

all year round

.
41.请告诉孩子们冷静下来。我们一定会找到出路的。
Please tell the children

to calm down

. We are sure to

find our way out

.
42.昨天下午三点,当看到他们在打雪仗时,我差点摔倒。
I

nearly fell over

when I saw them

having snowball fights

at 3 p. m. yesterday.
43.(2023 淮安)当我们处境危险时,应该向警察求助。
When we are

in danger

, we should

ask for

the policemen's help.
44.我弟弟出生时,重大约四千克。
My young brother

weighed about

four kilograms when he

was born

.
45.多亏环境保护,山变得越来越绿了。

Thanks to

environmental protection, the mountains are becoming

greener and greener

答案：36. was born; weighed 37. all year round; home to
38. may not have; take action
39. the importance of; As a result
40. a perfect place to; all year round
41. to calm down; find our way out
42. nearly fell over; having snowball fights
43. in danger; ask for 44. weighed about; was born
45. Thanks to; greener and greener

解析：

【分析】
做这类根据汉语完成句子的题目，需先准确理解每句汉语含义，再结合英语固定短语、时态规则匹配对应表达：涉及过去的动作（如出生、昨天的事件）用一般过去时，固定搭配需牢记课本常用表达，同时注意动词不定式、see sb doing等结构的用法，确保每个空的形式符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
36题：“出生”对应固定短语be born，主语Xiwang是第三人称单数，描述过去动作用was；“重（多少）”用weigh的过去式weighed，故填was born; weighed。
37题：“全年”对应固定短语all year round；“是……的家园”对应固定搭配be home to，故填all year round; home to。
38题：“可能会没有”对应may not have；“采取行动”对应固定短语take action，故填may not have; take action。
39题：“……的重要性”对应the importance of；“结果”对应固定短语As a result，故填the importance of; As a result。
40题：“极好的地方”对应a perfect place，此处用不定式作定语，故为a perfect place to；“终年”对应all year round，故填a perfect place to; all year round。
41题：“冷静下来”对应calm down，tell sb to do sth结构，故填to calm down；“找到出路”对应find our way out，故填to calm down; find our way out。
42题：“差点摔倒”对应nearly fell over（过去式）；“打雪仗”对应have snowball fights，see sb doing sth结构，故填nearly fell over; having snowball fights。
43题：“处境危险”对应固定短语in danger；“向……求助”对应ask for，故填in danger; ask for。
44题：“重约”对应weighed about（过去式）；“出生”对应was born，故填weighed about; was born。
45题：“多亏”对应固定短语Thanks to；“越来越绿”对应greener and greener，故填Thanks to; greener and greener。
【答案】
36. was born; weighed 37. all year round; home to 38. may not have; take action 39. the importance of; As a result 40. a perfect place to; all year round 41. to calm down; find our way out 42. nearly fell over; having snowball fights 43. in danger; ask for 44. weighed about; was born 45. Thanks to; greener and greener
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、一般过去时、动词不定式
【点评】
本题型考查英语基础短语和时态的运用，需学生熟练掌握课本常用固定表达，结合语境匹配正确形式，整体为基础知识点巩固，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6