零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第52页解析答案
B 传统文化
Suqian Pyrography(烙画),also known as “Fire Needle Embroidery(火针刺绣)”,is a traditional art with a history dating back to the Western Han Dynasty. It uses a hot pen to draw pictures. This art started over 2,000 years ago. In 2010,it became a special cultural treasure(宝藏) of Suqian City.
Craftsmen(工匠) use a hot pen like a pencil. They draw on wood or paper. The heat makes lines and colours. They must be very careful because they cannot erase(擦除) mistakes.
A man named Yan Shichang is good at this art. He helps to keep it alive. He even uses paper to draw,which is easier to carry. One of his famous works shows beautiful places in Suqian.
In recent years,Suqian Pyrography has continued(继续) to develop. It now includes local stories,such as those about Xiang Yu,and scenes from places like Luoma Lake. It is also used on souvenirs(纪念品) and product packaging(包装). To help more people learn this art,classes are offered in colleges.
This ancient art,with its simple and elegant(优雅的) style,has become a cultural symbol(象征) of Suqian. It continues to develop through the blend(混合) of fire and wood,keeping a special artistic life.
(
C
)4. What is the other name of Suqian Pyrography?
A. Hot Pen Drawing.
B. The Western Han Art.
C. Fire Needle Embroidery.
D. A Special Cultural Treasure.
(
B
)5. Why must craftsmen be very careful when they draw?
A. Because the pen is too heavy.
B. Because they cannot erase mistakes.
C. Because the paper tears easily.
D. Because the pictures are too small.
(
C
)6. What did Yan Shichang do to make the art easier to carry?
A. He made lighter wood.
B. He used smaller pictures.
C. He drew on paper instead of wood.
D. He used a cooler pen instead of a hot one.
(
D
)7. What is the main purpose(目的) of the last paragraph?
A. To introduce the tools used in the art.
B. To explain why the art is difficult.
C. To tell us the future plans for the art.
D. To tell us the importance of the art.
答案:4.C 【点拨】根据“Suqian Pyrography(烙画), also known as 'Fire Needle Embroidery(火针刺绣)', is a traditional art with a history dating back to the Western Han Dynasty.”可知,宿迁烙画的另一个名称为“火针刺绣”。故选C。
5.B 【点拨】根据“They must be very careful because they cannot erase(擦除) mistakes.”可知,工匠们必须非常小心,因为画错后无法擦除。故选B。
6.C 【点拨】根据“A man named Yan Shichang is good at this art. He helps to keep it alive. He even uses paper to draw, which is easier to carry.”可知,颜士昌为了让作品更便于携带,改用纸而不是木头来作画。故选C。
7.D 【点拨】根据最后一段内容可知,本段突出该艺术成为宿迁的文化象征,强调其意义和价值,故本段的主要目的是告诉我们这项艺术的重要性。故选D。
解析:
【分析】解答这类英语阅读理解题,需遵循“问题→关键词→原文定位→对比选项”的思路:先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再带着关键词回到原文中查找对应语句,最后将选项与原文内容逐一比对,选出最匹配的答案。
【解析】4. 定位原文“Suqian Pyrography(烙画), also known as 'Fire Needle Embroidery(火针刺绣)'...”,可知宿迁烙画的另一个名称是火针刺绣,对应选项C,故选C。
5. 定位原文“They must be very careful because they cannot erase(擦除) mistakes.”,可知工匠必须小心的原因是无法擦除错误,对应选项B,故选B。
6. 定位原文“A man named Yan Shichang... He even uses paper to draw, which is easier to carry.”,可知颜士昌改用纸作画是为了让作品更便于携带,对应选项C,故选C。
7. 最后一段强调该烙画是宿迁的文化象征,通过火与木的融合延续发展,核心目的是说明这项艺术的重要性,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节理解题、段落主旨判断
【点评】本题是介绍宿迁烙画的英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息及判断段落主旨的能力,题型基础,需学生仔细阅读原文,抓取关键语句即可解题。
【难度系数】0.7
上一页 下一页