零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第112页解析答案
B
Now it’s the holidays. Hopefully, life is slowing down. It’s the perfect time to learn the art of taking things slow.
Most people are in a rush nearly all the time. This rushing has a name “hurry sickness”. People with hurry sickness often feel like there aren’t enough hours in the day to complete everything. They might get angry when they find themselves trapped in traffic or try to do too many things at once, like eating while getting dressed or watching television while working. Rushing often leads to mistakes and then it takes even more time to fix them in the long run. Hurry sickness can make people feel tired and unhappy.
“There’s so much we miss when we rush,” says Amy Arthur. Slowing down helps us see more. Slowing down helps us enjoy things more. It can even make you a better friend because you can take your time to notice how others are feeling. Studies show slowing down helps us think clearly and find new ideas to work out problems.
It’s not always easy to slow down when you have a lot to do. If this happens, Arthur recommends giving yourself plenty of time for each task. Try to notice if you start rushing and ask yourself why you need to. Take short breaks. When life is busy, listening to relaxing music and finding a quiet corner to read a book help you to take time out and recharge(充电)your mind.
(
D
)4. How does the writer introduce “hurry sickness” in the second paragraph?
A. By telling stories.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking questions.
D. By giving examples.
(
D
)5. According to the passage, how does slowing down help us?
A. It makes us see and hear things far away.
B. It teaches us how to prevent busy traffic.
C. It fixes mistakes when we take life faster.
D. It helps us find new ways to work out problems.
(
D
)6. What does Amy Arthur recommend to prevent rushing?
A. Taking a break before doing the tasks.
B. Asking others to do the tasks with you.
C. Doing everything as quickly as possible.
D. Giving yourself enough time for each task.
(
C
)7. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To give tips on how to enjoy the free time better.
B. To share ideas about how to complete more tasks.
C. To advise people to slow down and enjoy the life.
D. To question those who enjoy a slow living lifestyle.
答案:4. D 【点拨】根据“They might get angry when they find themselves trapped in traffic or try to do too many things at once, like eating while getting dressed or watching television while working.”可知,作者在举例介绍“匆忙病”。故选 D。
5. D 【点拨】根据“Studies show slowing down helps us think clearly and find new ideas to work out problems.”可知,放慢速度有助于我们找到解决问题的新方法。故选 D。
6. D 【点拨】根据“If this happens, Arthur recommends giving yourself plenty of time for each task.”可知,Amy Arthur 建议给每件事情足够的时间,以避免匆忙。故选 D。
7. C 【点拨】根据“When life is busy, listening to relaxing music and finding a quiet corner to read a book help you to take time out and recharge(充电) your mind.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了匆忙病的危害及解决办法,旨在建议人们要放慢脚步,享受生活。故选 C。
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,共4道选择题,分别考查说明方法判断、细节信息匹配、人物建议提取、文章主旨归纳。解题思路为:先通读全文把握核心话题(匆忙病的危害、放慢的好处及相关建议),再针对每道题的关键词定位原文对应段落,对比选项与原文表述的异同,排除错误选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
4. 第二段中,作者通过列举“被困在交通中生气、同时做穿衣和看电视等多件事”的具体事例来介绍“匆忙病”,这种方法是举例说明,对应选项D。
5. 第三段明确提到“Studies show slowing down helps us think clearly and find new ideas to work out problems”,即放慢速度有助于找到解决问题的新方法,对应选项D。
6. 第四段指出,当容易匆忙时,Amy Arthur的建议是“giving yourself plenty of time for each task”,即给每项任务留充足时间,对应选项D。
7. 全文围绕“匆忙病”的危害展开,介绍了放慢速度的益处及避免匆忙的可行建议,核心目的是建议人们放慢脚步、享受生活,对应选项C。
【答案】4.D 5.D 6.D 7.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题文本贴近生活,围绕“匆忙病”话题展开,题型涵盖说明方法判断、细节定位、主旨归纳,能有效考查学生的英语阅读信息提取与整合能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
上一页 下一页