2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第15页解析答案

五、热点素材阅读理解。
On 14 August 2025, Beijing hosted the world's first Humanoid Robot Games(首届人形机器人运动会) at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the "Ice Ribbon". Over 500 robots from 16 countries formed 280 teams to take part in sports, dances, and practical tasks during the three-day event. The opening ceremony(开幕式) amazed the audience with robots dancing hip-hop, performing martial arts, and playing instruments like keyboards. In a futuristic fashion show, robots modelled clothes with humans, though one fell and needed help. The competitions included three types.
Athletics(体育竞技): Running races, high jump, and soccer—even a 5 V 5 game where robots made decisions alone.
Performances(文艺表演): Group dances and martial arts, like 60 mini-robots in Chinese opera costumes.
Real-world challenges(限时任务挑战): Tasks like sorting hospital medicines or cleaning hotel rooms in 20 minutes.
Teams from top universities (like Tsinghua University and Peking University) and companies joined in this international event. A Chinese official said every robot was "making history". Though robots sometimes made mistakes, the events aimed to improve technology through practice. The Games show China's progress in AI robotics and give us a look at a future where humans and machines work together.
(

)1. How long did the Humanoid Robot Games last?
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days.
(

)2. Where were the world's first Humanoid Robot Games held?
A. In a famous soccer stadium in Beijing.
B. In the National Speed Skating Oval(the "Ice Ribbon").
C. In a large hall in Tsinghua University.
D. In an international exhibition centre in China.
(

)3. Which of the following is NOT included in the opening ceremony?
A. Robots dancing hip-hop. B. Robots playing keyboard.
C. Robots sorting hospital medicines. D. A futuristic robot-human fashion show.
(

)4. What can we learn about the soccer game in the Athletics competition?
A. Humans and robots played together.
B. Robots made decisions by themselves.
C. It was the most popular game among the audience.
D. No robots made mistakes during the game.
(

)5. What is the main aim of holding the Humanoid Robot Games?
A. To entertain the audience with robot shows.
B. To improve robotics technology through practice.
C. To help robots win more competitions worldwide.
D. To show China's leading position in AI technologies.

答案：1. C 【点拨】根据第一段中“during the three-day event”可知，运动会持续了三天。故选 C。
2. B 【点拨】根据第一段中“Beijing hosted the world's first Humanoid Robot Games(首届人形机器人运动会) at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the ‘Ice Ribbon’”可知，举办地点是国家速滑馆，也叫“冰丝带”。故选 B。
3. C 【点拨】根据第一段开幕式表演包括机器人跳嘻哈舞、武术表演、演奏键盘乐器，而“sorting hospital medicines”属于限时任务挑战(第三类比赛)，未出现在开幕式中。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“a 5 V 5 game where robots made decisions alone”可知，足球比赛中机器人独立决策。故选 B。
5. B 【点拨】根据最后一段中“the events aimed to improve technology through practice”可知，活动的主要目的是通过实践提升技术。故选 B。

解析：

【分析】本题为热点素材类英语阅读理解，包含5道细节理解题。解题思路：针对每道题，先提取题干中的关键词，再回到原文中定位对应信息，最后将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除不符合原文的选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】1. 根据题干关键词“How long”定位第一段“during the three-day event”，可知运动会持续三天，故选C。
2. 根据题干关键词“Where”定位第一段“at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the 'Ice Ribbon'”，可知举办地点是国家速滑馆（冰丝带），故选B。
3. 根据题干关键词“opening ceremony”定位第一段，开幕式内容包括机器人跳嘻哈舞、演奏键盘、机器人与人类的时装秀；而“sorting hospital medicines”属于限时任务挑战，未出现在开幕式中，故选C。
4. 根据题干关键词“soccer game”定位第二段“a 5 V 5 game where robots made decisions alone”，可知足球比赛中机器人独立决策，故选B。
5. 根据题干关键词“main aim”定位最后一段“the events aimed to improve technology through practice”，可知举办目的是通过实践提升技术，故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】本题以首届人形机器人运动会为热点素材，考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，贴近科技热点，难度适中，适合学生巩固细节查找的阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.8