2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第13页解析答案

七、信息还原。(2026·江苏宿迁·期末)
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you make a resolution(决定) on New Year's Day? How do you make a good resolution?
1.

★Plan for the resolution.
It is not enough to have a goal(目标). You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. 2.

And it'll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important.
★Make your plan right now.
If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地). 3.

★4.

You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
★Think of “year around”, not just New Year's.
You can't finish anything in one day. You can make a resolution in one day. 5.

It may need a hundred small steps. New Year's resolution should be a starting point.
You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true gradually.
A. Be quick and keep yourself busy.
B. You should give up some bad habits.
C. Write down your resolution and plan.
D. Maybe the following ways can help you.
E. A good plan will tell you what to do next.
F. But it doesn't mean you must finish it in one day.
G. It's important that you start making your plan right now.
1.

答案：1. D 2. E 3. G 4. C 5. F

解析：

【分析】本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文的逻辑关系（如引出下文、指代呼应、转折关系、关键词匹配等）逐一匹配选项。通读全文可知，文章围绕“如何做好新年决定”展开，后文分点给出具体方法，据此分析每个空白处的语境：1. 前文提出问题，后文是具体方法，需选引出方法的句子；2. 前文提及“做计划”，后文说明计划的作用，需选阐述计划功能的句子；3. 前文强调“不要晚做计划”，需选突出“现在做计划”重要性的句子；4. 后文提到“写在笔记本或日记”，需选与“写下来”相关的句子；5. 前文说“一天做决定”，后文说“需要很多小步骤”，需选转折说明不必一天完成的句子。
【解析】1. 前文问“如何做一个好的新年决定”，后文是具体方法，D选项“以下方法或许能帮到你”起到引出下文的作用，符合语境，故选D；2. 前文说“要做计划”，后文说“计划能让目标实现”，E选项“一个好的计划会告诉你接下来做什么”衔接前后，说明计划的作用，故选E；3. 前文说“晚做计划会逐渐忘记”，G选项“现在开始做计划很重要”呼应前文“现在做”的要求，故选G；4. 后文提到“写在笔记本或日记”，C选项“写下你的决定和计划”与后文内容呼应，故选C；5. 前文说“一天做决定”，后文说“需要很多小步骤”，F选项“但这不意味着你必须一天完成”构成转折，衔接前后，故选F。
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.G 4.C 5.F
【知识点】英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力，解题关键是抓住前后文的关键词（如plan、write、one day等）和逻辑关系（引出、衔接、转折），属于初中英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7