零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第21页解析答案
四、词语运用。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. (2025·江苏扬州·期中)Listen! Our History teacher is telling us those
masters'
(大师)interesting life stories.
2. Each student in the group needs to prepare a short speech for the
meeting
(会议)tomorrow.
3. (2025·江苏扬州·期中)
Museums
(博物馆)have become popular for visitors to spend their holidays.
4. I like playing
volleyball
(排球). I often play it with my friends after school.
5. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)They are
members
(成员)of our school Ping-pong Club.
6. —What other t
hings
would you like?
—Nothing, thanks.
7. —I'm going to Hong Kong this weekend.
—Oh, it s
ounds
great. Have fun!
8. We have many subjects today, such as Biology, English, Art, History and G
eography
.
9. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)Eating fresh fruit and vegetables helps you keep
fit
(strong and healthy).
10. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)The little girl is curious, and she asks her mother
endless
(very large and seem to have no end)questions about stars.
答案:1. masters' 2. meeting 3. Museums 4. volleyball 5. members 6. things 7. sounds 8. Geography 9. fit 10. endless
解析:
【分析】
本题为词语运用题,需根据每小题给出的中文提示、首字母或英文释义,结合句子的语法规则(如名词所有格、单复数、主谓一致等)填写正确单词,每空限填一词。具体解题思路:1. 中文提示“大师”修饰名词stories,需用复数所有格;2. 中文“会议”对应名词;3. 中文“博物馆”作主语,谓语为have,需用复数且句首大写;4. 中文“排球”为球类名词;5. 中文“成员”对应复数形式,匹配主语they;6. 首字母t结合语境“其他事物”填对应单词;7. 主语it为第三人称单数,“听起来”需用单数谓语;8. 结合科目类单词及首字母G填写;9. 根据英文释义“强壮健康”匹配形容词;10. 根据英文释义“无穷无尽的”匹配形容词。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“大师”对应master,此处修饰名词stories,需用复数所有格形式masters';
2. 中文提示“会议”对应名词meeting;
3. 中文提示“博物馆”对应museum,谓语动词have为原形,主语需用复数且句首大写,故填Museums;
4. 中文提示“排球”对应名词volleyball;
5. 中文提示“成员”对应member,主语为they,需用复数形式members;
6. 首字母为t,结合语境“你还想要其他什么东西?”,填things;
7. 首字母为s,结合语境“听起来很棒”,主语it为第三人称单数,故填sounds;
8. 结合科目类单词及首字母G,对应地理学科,填Geography;
9. 英文释义为“strong and healthy”,对应形容词fit;
10. 英文释义为“very large and seem to have no end”,对应形容词endless。
【答案】
1. masters' 2. meeting 3. Museums 4. volleyball 5. members 6. things 7. sounds 8. Geography 9. fit 10. endless
【知识点】
词汇运用、名词形式变化、形容词匹配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,主要考察学生对核心词汇的拼写、变形及语境运用能力,涉及名词所有格、单复数、形容词释义匹配等基础知识点,注重日常词汇积累,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
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