零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第74页解析答案
五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2025·江苏南通·期中)
Middle school life is busy but fun. Let's follow 13-year-old Maria in California. Her day
starts
1
(start) at 7:30 a. m. with the Maths class. "I used to hate numbers,
but
2
my teacher makes us play Maths games. It's cool," she says.
After the Maths class, Maria goes to the
science
3
(scientist) lab. This week, her class is about growing plants. "We write down how much they grow each day. It's like being a detective," she laughs.
Lunchtime is Maria's favourite. She
sits
4
(sit) with her friends under a big tree. "We share snacks and talk about the soccer practice. Our teachers are
friendly
5
(friend) and sometimes they eat with us too."
In the afternoon, Maria has an Art class. Her teacher, Mr Lee, says, "Art helps students
(to) relax
6
(relax). We draw, paint, or even make clay models." Maria is
interested
7
(interest) in art. She wants
to make
8
(make) a bowl for her mum's birthday.
School ends
at
9
3 p. m., but Maria goes to the Volleyball Club. "I've made so many friends here. We learn teamwork and never give up."
Maria gives a tip to new students, "Join
a
10
club! Hobbies make the school feel like home."
1.
starts
2.
but
3.
science
4.
sits
5.
friendly

6.
(to) relax
7.
interested
8.
to make
9.
at
10.
a

答案:1. starts 2. but 3. science 4. sits 5. friendly
6. (to) relax 7. interested 8. to make
9. at 10. a
解析:
【分析】首先通读短文,理解短文介绍美国加州13岁中学生Maria的校园生活。再逐个分析每个空的考点:1. 主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式;2. 前后句为转折关系,需填转折连词;3. 此处需名词作定语修饰实验室,用science;4. 主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用三单;5. 此处需形容词作表语,friend变friendly;6. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth;7. 固定搭配be interested in;8. 固定搭配want to do sth;9. 具体时刻前用介词at;10. 泛指“一个俱乐部”,用不定冠词a。
【解析】1. 主语Her day是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填starts;2. 前句“过去讨厌数字”与后句“老师让玩数学游戏”是转折关系,故填but;3. 名词science作定语修饰lab,构成固定短语science lab(科学实验室),故填science;4. 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填sits;5. 此处需形容词作表语,friend的形容词形式为friendly,故填friendly;6. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,故填(to) relax;7. 固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),故填interested;8. 固定搭配want to do sth(想要做某事),故填to make;9. 具体时刻前用介词at,故填at;10. 此处泛指“一个俱乐部”,用不定冠词a,故填a。
【答案】1. starts 2. but 3. science 4. sits 5. friendly 6. (to) relax 7. interested 8. to make 9. at 10. a
【知识点】一般现在时、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为初中英语期中常见语法填空题,话题贴近学生校园生活,考察基础语法知识,侧重基础应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
六、阅读理解。(2025·江苏南京·期中)
Mia Gonzalez is in the third grade. She loves Friday. On that day, she rides with the Springview Bike Bus. Students and parents join the group. They bike to Springview Elementary School. It is in Miami Springs, Florida. “I get to be with my friends and exercise before school,” Mia said.
Noel Gonzalez is a parent. She started the Springview Bike Bus. She got the idea from watching popular bike bus videos. In these videos, parents and even dogs were having fun. “The kids were so excited,” Gonzalez said.
Bike buses make stops like buses. They pick up(接) students. The whole group rides to school. Gonzalez leads the group. She teaches the kids how to be safe. She tells them to give each other space. Now there are bike buses around the country. They are great for students and communities. The group had its largest turnout(到场人数) on 7 May. 7 May is National Bike & Roll to School Day. On that day, 25 kids rode to school. Twenty parents joined them.
Many kids love biking to school. Dylan Garland, aged 9, and Gavin Garland, aged 8, are brothers. They also enjoy the Friday rides. “It feels good to ride our bikes in the morning because it wakes us up better,” Dylan said. Bella Pestonit is a third grader. She wants more people on the bike bus. She thinks it’s really fun. You can also get to spend time with your friends.
(
C
)1. Who started the Springview Bike Bus?
A. Mia Gonzalez. B. Bella Pestonit. C. Noel Gonzalez. D. Dylan Garland.
(
A
)2. 创新考法—句意理解 What are the underlined sentences about?
A. How bike buses work. B. What bike buses are like.
C. Why people like regular buses. D. Where bike buses make stops.
(
C
)3. Why did the bike group have its largest turnout on 7 May?
A. Because it was the end of the school year.
B. Because it was when Mia Gonzalez made her videos.
C. Because it was National Bike & Roll to School Day.
D. Because it was when Bella Pestonit joined the bike group.
(
C
)4. What is the article mainly about?
A. Doing sport is important for students' health.
B. Springview Elementary School started school bike buses.
C. A group of students and parents have fun riding to school.
D. Lots of kids bike to school on National Bike & Roll to School Day.
答案:1. C 【点拨】根据“Noel Gonzalez is a parent. She started the Springview Bike Bus.”可知选 C。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Bike buses make stops like buses. They pick up(接) students. The whole group rides to school.”可知,画线句子是关于自行车巴士如何运作的。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】根据“The group had its largest turnout(到场人数) on 7 May. 7 May is National Bike & Roll to School Day.”可知选 C。
4. C 【点拨】通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了一些学生和家长享受一起骑车去学校的乐趣。故选 C。
解析:
【分析】
做这篇阅读理解时,先通读全文把握核心内容是关于Springview Bike Bus的相关情况。针对每道题,先明确题型:第1、3题是细节理解题,需定位原文对应信息;第2题是句意理解题,分析划线句的内容;第4题是主旨大意题,需归纳全文主要内容。再逐一对应原文找答案,确保准确。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题,根据原文第二段“Noel Gonzalez is a parent. She started the Springview Bike Bus.”可知,创办Springview Bike Bus的是Noel Gonzalez,故选C。
2. 句意理解题,划线句子“Bike buses make stops like buses. They pick up(接) students. The whole group rides to school.”介绍了自行车巴士的运作方式:像公交一样停靠、接学生、一起骑车去学校,因此是关于自行车巴士如何运作的,故选A。
3. 细节理解题,根据原文第三段“The group had its largest turnout(到场人数) on 7 May. 7 May is National Bike & Roll to School Day.”可知,最大到场人数是在5月7日,因为那天是National Bike & Roll to School Day,故选C。
4. 主旨大意题,通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了学生和家长组成自行车巴士,一起骑车上学,享受其中的乐趣,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】本文围绕“自行车巴士”展开,贴近学生生活,题型涵盖细节理解、句意理解和主旨大意,考查学生快速定位信息和归纳主旨的能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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