二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. —What can you see in this city?
—We can see a lot of new
buildings
(build).
2. —Our new library
looks
(look) very beautiful. —I think so.
3. Let your daughter sometimes
play
(play) football with her friends after school, OK?
4. Do you enjoy
helping
(help) him with his homework?
5. My new friend Simon is from England. I often teach
him
(he) Chinese in my free time.
6. (2025·江苏无锡·期末)You
really
(real) need a car if you plan to live far from the city centre.
7. The twins
aren't
(not be) at school today. What happened to them?
8. One of the students often
puts
(put) his exercise book on the teacher's desk after class.
9. He is new here. I know
more
(many) about our school than him.
10. We love
chatting/to chat
(chat) with each other on the internet.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语词汇变形与基础语法填空题,需结合句意、固定搭配、词性变化、时态、主谓一致等规则解题。具体思路:1. 第1题a lot of后接可数名词复数,将动词build转换为名词复数;2. 第2题主语为单数,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式;3. 第3题考查let的固定搭配;4. 第4题考查enjoy的固定搭配;5. 第5题teach后接人称代词宾格;6. 第6题修饰动词需用副词;7. 第7题主语为复数,一般现在时be动词用复数否定形式;8. 第8题one of+复数名词作主语,谓语用单数;9. 第9题由than判断用比较级;10. 第10题考查love的固定搭配。
【解析】1. a lot of修饰可数名词复数,build的名词为building,复数是buildings;2. 主语Our new library是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用looks;3. let sb do sth是固定用法,故用play;4. enjoy doing sth是固定搭配,help的动名词是helping;5. teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格是him;6. 修饰动词need需用副词,real的副词是really;7. 主语The twins是复数,一般现在时be动词否定式为aren't;8. one of+复数名词作主语,谓语用第三人称单数puts;9. 由than可知用比较级,many的比较级是more;10. love doing/to do sth是固定搭配,故用chatting或to chat。
【答案】1. buildings 2. looks 3. play 4. helping 5. him 6. really 7. aren't 8. puts 9. more 10. chatting/to chat
【知识点】词形转换与固定搭配、一般现在时、形容词比较级
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇变形与核心语法,涵盖名词复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、词性转换等知识点,是英语学习的基础题型,需熟练掌握相关规则。
【难度系数】0.8