零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第106页解析答案
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词或短语的正确形式。
My name is Andy. I
don't have
1
(not have) much to say about clothes.
Shopping
2
(shop) for clothes is really boring for me. I'm only a middle school student, so I seldom think about what
to wear
3
(wear). I often wear my school uniform on
weekdays
4
(weekday). I have two jackets and I wear them at weekends. I have two T-shirts for summer. One is
a
5
birthday present from
my
6
(I) father. It's white. The other is my favourite. It is
from
7
my best friend Jack. It is red. There is a blue picture on the back. Jack
says
8
(say) he can find me easily among people when I wear the T-shirt. Kitty is my sister. She is seventeen years old. She likes all kinds of colourful
and
9
beautiful clothes.
Her
10
(she) favourite is a pink skirt. She says beautiful clothes can make her happy.
1.
don't have
2.
Shopping
3.
to wear
4.
weekdays
5.
a

6.
my
7.
from
8.
says
9.
and
10.
Her

答案:1. don't have 2. Shopping 3. to wear 4. weekdays
5. a 6. my 7. from 8. says 9. and 10. Her
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析:
1. 第一空:主语为I,一般现在时中实义动词have的否定形式需借助助动词don't,后接动词原形,故填don't have;
2. 第二空:动词原形不能作主语,此处需用动名词(动词-ing形式)作主语,故将shop变为Shopping;
3. 第三空:“疑问词+不定式”结构可作宾语,此处what后接不定式to wear,相当于宾语从句what I should wear,故填to wear;
4. 第四空:固定搭配on weekdays意为“在工作日”,需用weekday的复数形式,故填weekdays;
5. 第五空:此处表示泛指“一份生日礼物”,birthday为辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a;
6. 第六空:修饰名词father需用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词为my;
7. 第七空:根据语境,T恤来自朋友Jack,需用介词from表示“来自”;
8. 第八空:主语Jack为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故say变为says;
9. 第九空:colourful和beautiful为并列形容词,修饰clothes,需用并列连词and;
10. 第十空:修饰名词favourite(此处指最喜欢的衣服)需用形容词性物主代词,且位于句首,故she变为Her。
【解析】
1. 一般现在时中,主语为第一人称I,实义动词have的否定结构为don't have,故填don't have;
2. 动名词可作主语,动词shop的动名词形式为Shopping,故填Shopping;
3. “疑问词+不定式”结构作think about的宾语,故填to wear;
4. 固定搭配on weekdays中,weekday用复数形式,故填weekdays;
5. 泛指“一份”,birthday为辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
6. 形容词性物主代词my修饰名词father,故填my;
7. 介词from表示“来自”,符合语境,故填from;
8. 主语Jack是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式says,故填says;
9. 并列形容词用and连接,故填and;
10. 形容词性物主代词Her位于句首修饰名词favourite,故填Her。
【答案】
1. don't have 2. Shopping 3. to wear 4. weekdays 5. a 6. my 7. from 8. says 9. and 10. Her
【知识点】
一般现在时、动名词作主语、疑问词+不定式
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇应用,涉及时态、非谓语动词、固定搭配等核心知识点,难度适中,侧重基础规则的掌握与运用,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、阅读理解。
It is time for Mr Green to go to work. His wife gives him a lot of Christmas cards. “Please post them on the way to the bus stop,” she says. “I will remember to do that,” he answers. “I know, last time I kept your letter in my pocket for some days. But this time I will post these cards.” Mrs Green smiles. “This time you will surely post them,” she says.
Mr Green walks slowly along the street. Soon a man comes up behind him. When the man walks by, he looks back and smiles at Mr Green. “Don’t forget to post the cards,” he says. Then a girl walks by. She also turns and says the same words to Mr Green. Mr Green says to himself, “Why are these people smiling at me? And how do they know I have the cards to post?”
At last, he comes to a postbox. He puts the cards in it and walks on. But once more a man comes up behind him and speaks to him. “Did you post the cards?” he asks. “Yes, I did,” says Mr Green. But this time, he feels very angry. “Then I can take this off,” says the man. He takes a large piece of paper from the back of Mr Green’s coat. He shows it to Mr Green. On the paper, there are some words—Ask him to post the cards. Mrs Green pins(固定) the paper to Mr Green’s coat before he goes out.
(
B
)1. Mr Green goes to work
by bus
.
A. by train B. by bus C. by car D. by bike
(
C
)2. Which is the right order of the following events?
①Mr Green puts the cards in a postbox.
②Mr Green walks along the street.
③Mrs Green pins the paper to Mr Green’s coat.
④Mrs Green gives Mr Green many cards.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③④②① D. ④②③①
(
D
)3. From the story, we know
Mr Green is forgetful
.
A. Mr Green doesn’t trust Mrs Green at all
B. Mrs Green won’t ask Mr Green to do anything else
C. Mrs Green always posts something herself
D. Mr Green is forgetful
答案:1. B 【点拨】根据“‘Please post them on the way to the bus stop,’ she says.”可知,格林先生坐公共汽车去上班。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】根据文章内容可知,事件发生的正确顺序是③④②①。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】由短文内容可知,格林先生应是健忘的。故选 D。
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容解答三道选择题:
1. 第1题是细节理解题,需查找格林先生上班的交通方式,定位原文中与“公交站”相关的表述即可得出答案;
2. 第2题是事件排序题,需梳理故事的发展先后顺序,按原文叙述的逻辑排列事件;
3. 第3题是推理判断题,需结合文中体现格林先生行为特点的细节,推断其性格特征。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文妻子的话“Please post them on the way to the bus stop”,可知格林先生需前往公交站,因此他是乘公交上班,对应选项B;
2. 第2题:梳理故事顺序:首先妻子将写有“Ask him to post the cards”的纸别在格林先生外套(③),接着妻子给格林先生许多圣诞卡片(④),随后格林先生沿街行走(②),最后他将卡片投入邮筒(①),正确顺序为③④②①,对应选项C;
3. 第3题:从原文“last time I kept your letter in my pocket for some days”(上次把信揣兜里好几天)、妻子贴纸条提醒、路人都知晓他要寄卡片等细节,可推断格林先生是健忘的,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、事件排序、推理判断)
【点评】
本文是一篇贴近生活的叙事类短文,考查学生对文本细节的定位、事件逻辑的梳理以及基于文本的推理能力,题目设置基础,符合初中英语阅读理解的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】
0.7
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