四、核心素养 学习能力 请认真阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学习方法与策略 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
According to a legend, one day, Confucius(孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. On the way, they saw an old man 1.
standing
(stand) under a tree with a bamboo stick, catching cicadas (蝉) 2.
easily
(easy). It is difficult to catch cicadas because they can fly quickly. Confucius and his students all wondered 3.
how
the old man made it.
Confucius asked him, “You're good at catching cicadas. Are there any special methods?” “Yes,” the old man answered. “Cicadas are clever animals. If they hear the sound of the 4.
leaves
(leaf), they will fly away. So I must train my hands to control 5.
the
bamboo stick without shaking. Then I practise it with pellets(弹丸). If I can place three pellets on the top of the stick without 6.
dropping
(drop) them, I can catch cicadas. If I can place five pellets, catching cicadas 7.
will be
(be) as easy as picking a ball up from the ground.”
“But that is not enough,” he 8.
added
(add) patiently, “I must do well in controlling myself. I used to stand quietly under the tree with my arm reaching out, imagining 9.
myself
(I) as a part of the tree. Now, 10.
when
I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. Nothing will distract(使分心) me.” Hearing this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can succeed only if you pay enough attention and love what you're doing. And remember to practise more.”