零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本六年级英语上册译林版 第4页解析答案
练习 用but或however填空。
1. I wanted to play football,
but
it started to rain.
2. I worked all night.
However
, I still didn't finish the project.
答案:1. but 2. However
解析:
【分析】要正确填空,需明确but和however的用法差异:but是并列连词,可直接连接两个并列的独立分句,无需额外标点隔开;however是连接副词,不能直接连接两个分句,需单独使用,通常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开,且在句首时首字母大写。第1题空格前后是两个并列分句,需连词连接;第2题空格前是句号,说明空格处需用副词单独引出句子,因此结合用法选择。
【解析】1. 空格前后为两个独立的并列分句,需要连词连接,but作为并列连词符合要求,故填but。2. 空格前为句号,表明此处需用连接副词引出新句子,however是连接副词,且位于句首需大写首字母,故填However。
【答案】1. but 2. However
【知识点】连词but的用法;副词however的用法
【点评】本题考查but与however的用法区别,属于基础语法题,需准确掌握二者的词性及在句中的语法功能,是英语学习中常见的基础考点。
【难度系数】0.3
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a king in the State of Qi. He loved listening to music. His favourite instrument was the yu. The king often asked 300 musicians to play the yu together. He treated them very well.
A man named Nanguo heard about this. He wanted to join the band, but he could not play the yu at all. However, he still got the job.
When the band played for the king, Nanguo just stood in the line. He moved his hands like the others, but he made no sound. Nobody knew he was not playing. He got the same food and money as the other musicians.
Later, the old king died. His son became the new king. The new king also liked the yu, but he wanted people to play alone. He told the musicians to play one by one.
Nanguo was afraid. He knew he could not play. So he ran out of the palace quickly.
The idiom “Be there just to make up the number.” comes from this story. It means someone pretends to be able to do something, but in fact they cannot.
(
A
)1. When the band played for the old king, Nanguo
.
A. pretended to play
B. played very well
C. stood in front of the band
(
B
)2. Nanguo had to run out of the palace because
.
A. he didn't like the new king
B. he was afraid
C. he didn't want to play in the palace
(
C
)3. Which one is NOT true?
A. Nanguo wasn't good at playing the yu.
B. The king's son didn't want the players to play together.
C. The king realized Nanguo was making no sound.
答案:1. A
2. B 解析 由短文中“Nanguo was afraid. He knew he could not play. So he ran out of the palace quickly.”可知,南郭先生因为害怕不会演奏的事情被发现而不得不离开王宫。故选B。
3. C
解析:
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位相关语句,对比选项内容,选出与原文一致的答案。第1题需定位南郭先生给老国王演奏时的行为;第2题定位他逃跑的原因;第3题需逐一核对选项与原文是否相符,找出错误选项。
【解析】1. 根据短文第三段内容,南郭先生给老国王演奏时只是站在队伍里,模仿别人的动作却没发出声音,是假装演奏,对应选项A;2. 根据短文第五段,南郭先生因为害怕自己不会吹竽的事暴露,所以跑出王宫,对应选项B;3. 选项A:南郭先生不会吹竽,与原文一致;选项B:新国王要求乐师独奏,不一起演奏,与原文一致;选项C:原文提到没人知道南郭先生没出声,所以国王并未发现,该选项错误,故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、正误判断
【点评】本题基于寓言故事展开,考查学生对英语短文细节的查找与理解能力,难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
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