零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本六年级英语上册译林版 第1页解析答案
完形填空。
Once upon a time, there
was
a king. He had a passion for horses. He thought they were not only strong but also beautiful.
One day, the king invited a well-known artist to his palace. He
asked
the artist to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right,
but
you must be patient and wait.” So the king
waited
. He waited and waited. A year later, he couldn't wait any longer. He went to see the artist. Soon the artist took out a piece of
paper
and a brush. In five minutes, he finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was
angry
. “You can draw a good horse in five minutes. But you kept me waiting for
a year
. Why?” “Come with me, please,” said the artist. They went to the artist's workplace. There the king saw much paper. On every piece of the paper, there was a horse. “It
took
me a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes,” said the artist.
(
C
)1. A. is B. were C. was
(
B
)2. A. made B. asked C. helped
(
B
)3. A. because B. but C. or
(
C
)4. A. waits B. wait C. waited
(
A
)5. A. paper B. bread C. cloth
(
B
)6. A. sad B. angry C. happy
(
C
)7. A. five minutes B. an hour C. a year
(
B
)8. A. cost B. took C. spent
答案:1. C
2. B 解析 由空后的"to draw him a beautiful horse"及画家的回答"All right"可知,国王让画家给他画马,ask sb to do sth 是固定搭配,意为"让某人做某事"。make sb do sth 意为"使某人做某事",help sb (to) do sth 意为"帮助某人做某事"。故选 B。
3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章讲述国王让画家画马,画家花一年练习最终五分钟完成的故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、时态、固定搭配及词义辨析逐一分析每个空格:1. 考查there be句型的时态与主谓一致;2. 考查固定搭配;3. 考查连词的逻辑关系;4. 考查一般过去时的动词形式;5. 考查名词词义;6. 考查形容词词义;7. 考查上下文语境;8. 考查固定句型。
【解析】
1. there be句型,故事为一般过去时,主语a king是单数,故用was,选C;
2. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth(让某人做某事),符合国王让画家画马的语境,选B;
3. 前文画家答应请求,后文要求耐心等待,为转折关系,用but,选B;
4. 故事发生在过去,动词需用过去式,wait的过去式为waited,选C;
5. 画家作画需纸和画笔,paper符合语境,选A;
6. 国王等了一年才见到画家,发现画家五分钟就画完,会感到生气,angry符合,选B;
7. 前文提到国王等待了一年,此处对应“等了一年”,选C;
8. 固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth(花费某人时间做某事),过去式用took,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B
【知识点】
一般过去时、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题为故事类完形填空,侧重考查基础语法与词汇,需结合上下文逻辑及固定搭配解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
练习 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Don't spend too much time
watching
(watch) TV.
2. It takes about half an hour
to get
(get) to the airport.
答案:1. watching 2. to get
解析:
【分析】本题考查英语中动词的固定搭配和常用句型,需根据对应的固定结构判断动词的正确形式:第一题对应“花费时间做某事”的固定搭配,第二题对应“做某事花费时间”的固定句型,据此分析动词形式即可。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”(花费时间做某事)中,介词in可省略,动词需用动名词形式,因此watch变为watching;2. 固定句型“It takes + 时间 + to do sth”(做某事花费多少时间)中,真正主语是不定式短语,动词需用不定式形式,因此get变为to get。
【答案】1. watching 2. to get
【知识点】固定搭配、固定句型
【点评】本题为英语基础语法题,考查核心是常用动词搭配与句型,属于学生需掌握的基础考点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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