（一）新趋势 观点态度 阅读短文，从方框中选择与表格右栏相匹配的选项补全表格。（5分）
A. There is a lot to see. B. Fuxing trains are very quiet.
C. They're comfortable. D. They're special. E. They're very fast.
（二）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（6分）
（
D
）1. What can't you do on a Fuxing bullet train?
A. Use free Wi-Fi. B. Fall asleep. C. See nice views. D. Go to Thailand.
（
C
）2. 新趋势 数字计算 How far is Beijing probably（可能）from Shanghai?
A. 2,000 km. B. 500 km. C. 1,500 km. D. 7,000 km.
（
A
）3. Who designed and made Fuxing bullet trains?
A. The Chinese. B. The British.
C. The Thai people. D. The Chinese in Thailand.
答案：（一）从上至下：E D C B A
（二）1. D 解析·由短文中“China even gave a model of the train to Thailand as a state gift”可知，文中只提及了中国曾经将复兴号列车模型作为国礼赠予泰国，并未提及可以乘坐复兴号前往泰国。故选D。
2. C 解析·由短文中“With an average speed of 350 kilometres per hour，they can take you from Beijing to Shanghai in just four and a half hours.”可知，北京到上海的距离大约为(350×4.5＝)1,575 km，与选项C最为接近。故选C。
3. A
解析：
【分析】
首先处理表格匹配题：需根据右栏的事实内容，匹配对应的观点。第一个事实是列车时速约350km/h，对应“速度快”的观点；第二个事实是列车模型作为国礼，对应“特殊”的观点；第三个事实是在列车上感觉没动，对应“舒适”的观点；第四个事实是用电且噪音小，对应“安静”的观点；第五个事实是窗外有美景，对应“有很多可看的”的观点。然后处理选择题：第1题需根据短文内容判断能否坐复兴号去泰国，文中仅提及赠模型，未提乘坐；第2题根据速度和时间计算距离，350km/h×4.5h≈1575km，对应选项；第3题复兴号是中国设计制造，选中国。
【解析】
（一）匹配：
1. 事实“The trains travel at about 350 km/h.”体现速度快，对应E. They're very fast.
2. 事实“The train model was once given as a state gift.”体现列车特殊，对应D. They're special.
3. 事实“When on the train, you feel like you aren't moving.”体现乘坐舒适，对应C. They're comfortable.
4. 事实“They run on electricity and make little noise.”体现列车安静，对应B. Fuxing trains are very quiet.
5. 事实“There are beautiful views out of the window.”体现有很多可看的，对应A. There is a lot to see.
故从上至下答案为E、D、C、B、A。
（二）选择题：
1. 短文提到“China even gave a model of the train to Thailand as a state gift”，仅说明赠模型，未提及可乘坐复兴号去泰国，故选D。
2. 短文提到“average speed of 350 kilometres per hour，they can take you from Beijing to Shanghai in just four and a half hours”，计算得距离为350×4.5=1575km，最接近1500km，故选C。
3. 复兴号是中国设计制造的，故选A。
【答案】
（一）E D C B A
（二）1.D 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
阅读理解 观点匹配 数字计算
【点评】
本题考查对英语阅读材料的理解，涵盖观点与事实匹配、细节理解和简单计算，需仔细提取短文关键信息，结合选项完成作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
七（山西运城市期末）书面表达。（9分）
随着时代的变迁，社会在进步，但同时对地球也产生了极大的破坏。请你根据思维导图，写一写地球以前和现在的变化，并呼吁大家保护地球吧！
要求：语句通顺，语法正确；不少于6句话，已给内容不计入总句数。
The Earth was
clean and beautiful
in the past, but now
some parts are dirty and many animals are in danger
答案：示例：
The Earth
The Earth was clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty and many animals are in danger. To save the Earth, we should plant more trees to make the air fresh. We should also stop killing wild animals to protect them. We shouldn't use plastic bags, because they are bad for the environment. We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere either. Let's work together to protect our home!
解析：
【分析】
本题要求结合思维导图内容，写一篇关于地球过去与现在的变化并呼吁保护地球的书面表达。解题思路：1. 先明确思维导图中地球过去的特征（干净、美丽）；2. 转折说明地球现在的问题（部分区域脏、动物濒危）；3. 提取“拯救地球”的措施（该做的：种更多树、停止猎杀野生动物；不该做的：不用塑料袋、不乱扔垃圾）；4. 组织语言，确保语句通顺、语法正确，句子数量不少于6句，完成写作。
【解析】
第一步，开篇描述地球过去的状态：The Earth was clean and beautiful in the past；第二步，用but转折说明现状：but now some parts are dirty and many animals are in danger；第三步，写保护地球的正确做法：To save the Earth, we should plant more trees to improve the environment, and we should also stop killing wild animals to protect them；第四步，写禁止的行为：We shouldn't use plastic bags because they harm the environment, and we shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere either；第五步，发出呼吁：Let's work together to protect our home—the Earth! 全程覆盖思维导图要点，符合语法和字数要求。
【答案】
The Earth
The Earth was clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty and many animals are in danger. To save the Earth, we should plant more trees to make the air fresh. We should also stop killing wild animals to protect them. We shouldn't use plastic bags, because they are bad for the environment. We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere either. Let's work together to protect our home!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、环境保护话题、时态运用
【点评】
本题结合思维导图考查七年级学生的英语书面表达能力，既要求学生梳理并运用话题词汇，又渗透环保意识，贴近学生生活，易于学生发挥。
【难度系数】
0.5
