2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版南通专版第46页解析答案

第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. 41.

Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a good meal in the morning, you may not eat too much for lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better throughout the day.
42.

Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. 43.

Once you try it, you will find that adding a walk to your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help to each other. 44.

An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 45.

A. Get up early.
B. Get enough sleep.
C. Hobbies bring us happiness as well.
D. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.
E. If so, the following healthy habits may help you.
F. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.

答案：第二节[语篇解读]本文介绍了保持健康的五个好习惯。
41. E 根据“Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.”可知，此处是引出保持健康的几点好习惯，E项符合语境。
42. B 根据“Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.”可知，此处和睡眠有关，B项符合语境。
43. F 根据“Walking is an easy way to exercise.”可知，此处和散步有关，F项符合语境。
44. D 根据“Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help to each other.”可知，此处是关于加入社会群体的内容，D项符合语境。
45. C 根据“A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest.”可知，此处和爱好有关，C项符合语境。

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍改善健康的五个好习惯；再逐一分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑关系，结合选项内容，选择能衔接前后文、符合语境的最佳选项。具体来看，41题需承接前文“改善健康难”并引出下文的健康习惯；42题需对应后文关于睡眠的内容；43题需承接前文关于散步的话题；44题需衔接前文加入社交群体的内容和后文关于活跃思维的表述；45题需补充前文关于爱好的作用。
【解析】
41题：前文提到“有时改善健康似乎很难”，后文列举具体的健康习惯，E项“如果是这样，以下的健康习惯可能会对你有帮助”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境，故选E。
42题：后文围绕“睡眠不足的影响”展开，B项“获得足够的睡眠”与睡眠话题相关，符合语境，故选B。
43题：前文介绍“散步是一种简单的锻炼方式”，F项“当你散步时，你会看到周围美丽的世界”承接散步的话题，符合语境，故选F。
44题：前文讲加入社交群体的好处，后文提到“活跃的思维是健康的思维”，D项“而且，加入一个群体能让你的大脑保持忙碌”衔接上下文，符合语境，故选D。
45题：前文说明“爱好帮助人们放松和休息”，C项“爱好也给我们带来快乐”补充了爱好的作用，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
E B F D C
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中七选五题型的解题能力，要求学生把握语篇上下文的逻辑关系，结合语境选择合适的句子，是常见的英语题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3

四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
[2026 南通市海安市十三校联考]Do you often exercise? Do you want to keep healthy? We know exercise is important in our lives. Everyone needs 46 (do) exercise. Doctors say 47 (play) sports is good for us. Sports can make 48 (we) body strong. It also 49 (make) children clever. This means they will do 50 (good) in study and schoolwork.
There are easy 51 (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, or jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don't do sports too 52 (many) at a time. Try all kinds of sports and just look for your favourite one.
Exercise can be fun. It can make you 53 (feel) happy. You can exercise together at a gym or at any place you like. Sometimes you can watch basketball 54 (match) on TV with your friends and talk about it. You can always have a great time 55 (exercise) together!
46.

to do

47.

playing

48.

our

49.

makes

50.

well

51.

ways

52.

much

53.

feel

54.

matches

55.

exercising

答案：46. to do 47. playing 48. our 49. makes 50. well
51. ways 52. much 53. feel 54. matches 55. exercising

解析：

【分析】本题为语篇型词汇运用题，需结合短文语境，依据固定搭配、语法规则（如词性转换、主谓一致、名词数的变化等）确定单词的正确形式。解题思路：先通读短文理解主旨，再逐个分析每个空格的语法结构与搭配要求，逐一推导答案。
【解析】46. 考查固定搭配need to do sth，意为“需要做某事”，故填to do；47. 此处动名词短语作主语，play的动名词形式为playing，故填playing；48. 修饰名词body需用形容词性物主代词，we对应的形容词性物主代词是our，故填our；49. 主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make的三单是makes，故填makes；50. 修饰动词do需用副词，good的副词形式是well，故填well；51. way为可数名词，前面be动词是are，需用复数形式，故填ways；52. too much表示“太多”，可修饰不可数名词或表示量过多，此处指运动的量，故填much；53. 考查固定搭配make sb do sth，意为“使某人做某事”，用动词原形，故填feel；54. match为可数名词，此处指多场篮球比赛，需用复数形式，故填matches；55. 考查固定搭配have a great time doing sth，意为“做某事很开心”，故填exercising。
【答案】46. to do 47. playing 48. our 49. makes 50. well 51. ways 52. much 53. feel 54. matches 55. exercising
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、主谓一致
【点评】本题围绕健康运动主题，考查初中英语核心的固定搭配、词性变化及语法规则，题型常规，侧重基础词汇运用，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.5