七、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71. 七年级(1)班的学生们计划下周日进行一次野外考察。
The students of Class 1, Grade 7 plan a field trip next Sunday.
72. [2025南通市通州区期中]我们经常轮流回答老师的问题。
We often take turns to answer the teacher's questions.
73. 我们应该竭尽全力使我们的校园(变得)更好。
We should try our best to make our school better.
74. 明天我们将动身去自然博物馆参观令人惊奇的东西。
We will leave for the nature museum to visit amazing things tomorrow.
75. 参加课外活动是交朋友的一种好的途径。
Taking part in after-school activities is a good way to make friends.
答案：71. The students of Class 1, Grade 7 plan a field trip next Sunday. 72. We often take turns to answer the teacher's questions. 73. We should try our best to make our school better. 74. We will leave for the nature museum to visit amazing things tomorrow. 75. Taking part in after-school activities is a good way to make friends.
解析：
【分析】
汉译英需结合中文句子的时态、固定短语及英语句式结构。先梳理每句核心词汇与搭配：71题“七年级(1)班”对应Class 1, Grade 7，“计划”用一般现在时的plan，“野外考察”是field trip；72题“轮流做某事”是固定搭配take turns to do sth，“回答老师的问题”对应answer the teacher's questions；73题“竭尽全力”是try one's best，“使……更好”是make sth better；74题“动身去某地”是leave for，不定式to visit表目的，“令人惊奇的东西”是amazing things；75题动名词短语作主语，“做某事的途径”是a good way to do sth，据此完成翻译。
【解析】
71. The students of Class 1, Grade 7 plan a field trip next Sunday.
72. We often take turns to answer the teacher's questions.
73. We should try our best to make our school better.
74. We will leave for the nature museum to visit amazing things tomorrow.
75. Taking part in after-school activities is a good way to make friends.
【答案】
71. The students of Class 1, Grade 7 plan a field trip next Sunday.
72. We often take turns to answer the teacher's questions.
73. We should try our best to make our school better.
74. We will leave for the nature museum to visit amazing things tomorrow.
75. Taking part in after-school activities is a good way to make friends.
【知识点】
汉译英、固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为初中基础汉译英题，考察常用短语与基本句式，需掌握固定搭配及非谓语动词的基本用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
76. 为弘扬中华民族“劳动最光荣”的传统美德，这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动(a series of labour practice)。假设你是李华，请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历，以“Let’s enjoy working!”为题，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。
注意：
（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
（3）词数80左右。
Let’s enjoy working!
答案：76. One possible version:
Let's enjoy working!
This term, I took part in a series of labour practice in our school. I was happy that I learned a lot.
In March, I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on our school farm. In April, I learned to repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help of our teachers. In May, I learned to do much housework, such as making the bed, sweeping the floor and folding clothes.
I think the activities are not only interesting but also useful. I'm sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题，主题是“Let’s enjoy working!”，要求结合表格中的时间、劳动内容要点，补充合理的自身劳动经历，向学校英语报投稿。解题思路：1. 开头点明参与学校劳动实践活动，引出主题；2. 按时间顺序依次描述三月、四月的劳动收获，五月补充符合逻辑的劳动内容；3. 结尾表达对劳动实践的看法，点明劳动的意义，呼应主题。需注意词数80左右，不出现真实人名和校名，涵盖所有要点并适当发挥。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 开头：用“This term, I took part in a series of labour practice in our school. I was happy that I learned a lot.”点明参与劳动实践，引出下文；2. 中间：按时间顺序，分别写三月“learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on our school farm”，四月“learned to repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help of our teachers”，五月补充合理劳动内容“learned to do much housework, such as making the bed, sweeping the floor and folding clothes”；3. 结尾：用“I think the activities are not only interesting but also useful. I'm sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.”表达对活动的看法，点明劳动的意义，呼应主题。
【答案】
Let's enjoy working!
This term, I took part in a series of labour practice in our school. I was happy that I learned a lot.
In March, I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on our school farm. In April, I learned to repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help of our teachers. In May, I learned to do much housework, such as making the bed, sweeping the floor and folding clothes.
I think the activities are not only interesting but also useful. I'm sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、劳动主题写作
【点评】
本文紧扣“劳动最光荣”主题，涵盖表格所有要点并适当补充内容，结构清晰，语言简洁，符合词数要求，准确表达了劳动带来的收获和感悟，符合投稿要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
