2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版南通专版第30页解析答案

第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, I am Bill. Do you like school trips? 41.

Now let me tell you some great things about school trips.
First, school trips can make you relaxed and give you a lot of fun. 42.

Second, you can learn some things different from what you learn in class. 43.

For example, if you go to a zoo, you can learn a lot about animals.
Third, you can learn to do things by yourselves. 44.

When you go out, you need to think about what to wear and what you need to take with you.
45.

They can make the friendship with your classmates better. For example, if you go camping in the mountains or have a picnic, you may need to work with your classmates and help each other. Then you can learn to get on well(与……和睦相处) with others.
A. People often have dinner at home.
B. You can learn how to look after yourselves.
C. Do you know what you can learn from the trips?
D. They can make your school life more interesting.
E. You can learn more about nature and the outside world.
F. Finally, school trips can teach you how to get on well with others.

答案：第二节[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了学校旅行的好处。
41. C 根据下文“Now let me tell you some great things about school trips.”以及后文具体阐述从学校旅行中学到的东西可知，此处应是引出关于从学校旅行中能学到什么的话题；选项C符合语境。
42. D 根据上文“First, school trips can make you relaxed and give you a lot of fun.”可知，学校旅行有好处，所以此处应进一步阐述学校旅行的好处；选项D符合语境。
43. E 根据下文“For example, if you go to a zoo, you can learn a lot about animals.”可知，此处是指能从学校旅行中学到关于外界的知识；选项E符合语境。
44. B 根据上文“Third, you can learn to do things by yourselves.”以及下文“When you go out, you need to think about what to wear and what you need to take with you.”可知，此处是指通过学校旅行可以学会照顾自己；选项B符合语境。
45. F 下文提及“They can make the friendship with your classmates better.”且后面举例说明在活动中需要相互合作和帮助，学会相处，所以此处是指学校旅行能教会大家如何与他人相处；选项F符合语境。

解析：

【分析】
本题是围绕学校旅行好处展开的七选五题型，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握主旨，明确文章核心是介绍学校旅行的益处；2. 定位每个空格，结合空格前后的语境、逻辑关系（如话题引出、举例说明、顺序词first/second/third/finally等）匹配选项；3. 验证所选选项是否符合上下文衔接，确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
41. 空格后提到“Now let me tell you some great things about school trips”及后文具体阐述从旅行中能学到的内容，此处需引出关于学校旅行可学到什么的话题，选项C符合语境；
42. 空格前是first提到学校旅行能让人放松、有趣，此处需进一步说明学校旅行的好处，选项D符合；
43. 空格前说能学到课堂外的内容，后文举例去动物园学动物，此处对应了解自然和外界，选项E符合；
44. 空格前是third提到要学会自己做事，后文讲出行要考虑穿着和携带物品，此处对应学会照顾自己，选项B符合；
45. 空格处是最后一点，后文提到和同学的友谊、相处，选项F（finally）对应此内容，符合语境。
【答案】
41.C 42.D 43.E 44.B 45.F
【知识点】
七选五阅读、语篇语境理解、逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕学校旅行的好处设题，属于常规七选五题型，需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系（如顺序词、举例）解题，考查学生的语篇理解与衔接能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3

四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
[2025启东市长江中学模拟改编]Welcome to our school. Let me 46 (show) you around. We have three teaching buildings, two computer rooms and a library. Our playground is very big. Our classroom is on the second floor. The first lesson usually 47 (begin) at a quarter past eight and we have seven lessons every day. We usually do morning exercises on the playground to keep 48 (health). Also, we have many clubs and all kinds of 49 (match) every week. Many of us join the Drawing Club because we are 50 (interest) in drawing. Look! The man in a white shirt is my favourite teacher, Mr Wu. He teaches 51 (we) Maths and he is popular among students. My friend together with me often 52 (study) in groups. After school, we enjoy 53 (chat) with each other. Everyone enjoys the 54 (end) happiness at school. We 55 (not be) just classmates. We are a big family.
46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

51.

52.

53.

54.

55.

答案：46. show 47. begins 48. healthy 49. matches
50. interested 51. us 52. studies 53. chatting
54. endless 55. aren't

解析：

【分析】本题为英语语篇型词汇运用题，需结合固定搭配、时态规则、词性变化等知识点解题。解题思路：先通读短文理解语境，再逐个分析每个空格的考点：46题考查let的固定搭配；47题考查一般现在时的主谓一致；48题考查系动词后接形容词；49题考查可数名词复数；50题考查be interested in固定搭配；51题考查动词后人称代词宾格；52题考查主谓一致（伴随状语不影响主语）；53题考查enjoy的固定搭配；54题考查词性转换（名词变形容词）；55题考查一般现在时的be动词否定式。
【解析】46. 固定搭配let sb do sth，故填动词原形show；47. 主语the first lesson为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用begins；48. keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy；49. all kinds of后接可数名词复数，match的复数为matches；50. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested；51. 动词teach后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us；52. 主语为My friend（together with me为伴随状语，不改变主语单复数），第三人称单数一般现在时，谓语动词用studies；53. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth，故填chatting；54. 需形容词修饰名词happiness，end的形容词为endless；55. 主语为We，一般现在时be动词的否定式为aren't。
【答案】46. show 47. begins 48. healthy 49. matches 50. interested 51. us 52. studies 53. chatting 54. endless 55. aren't
【知识点】固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点，涵盖固定搭配、时态、词性变化等，题型常规，难度适中，侧重基础词汇与语法的应用。
【难度系数】0.6

五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Our school has a Hymn Club and it's wonderful. I'm a member of it, s

I know it very well. What is a Hymn Club? It is a school club for us to sing songs and I really e

njoy

singing.
Miss Serena is the club teacher. She is also a G

eography

teacher in our school, but she loves singing. She finds nice songs and teaches her students to sing. She plays the piano, too. She is really cool and kind. She n

ever

gets angry with us.
After having l

unch

, we often sing new songs in the films. We also sing old songs from the 1980s and 1990s. We have a song and dance show at the school hall every year. It usually s

tarts

in September. I feel very happy to sing. The teachers and other students always give us presents and take photos with us after the show.
I love the Hymn Club. M

usic

is a great way to bring people together. We can make friends with students in different g

rades

, not just those of our age.
We meet at the school hall to p

ractise

singing at lunchtime every Wednesday and after school every Friday. We want new members to sing with us every term. Come on! It is not d

ifficult

for you to join us. You only need to write an e-mail to hymnclub@sunshine.com. We are happy to see you!
56.

57.

58.

59.

60.

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

答案：56. so 57. enjoy 58. Geography 59. never 60. lunch
61. starts 62. Music 63. grades 64. practise 65. difficult

解析：

【分析】
做短文填空时，需先通读全文理解主旨大意，再结合每个空格的首字母提示、上下文语境、固定搭配及语法规则确定合适单词。具体思路：1. 分析句子间逻辑关系（如因果、顺承）；2. 结合固定搭配（如enjoy doing、practise doing）；3. 根据语境推测词汇的词性和词义；4. 注意单词的正确形式（如第三人称单数、复数等）。
【解析】
56. 前文提到“我是俱乐部成员”，后文说“我很了解它”，二者为因果关系，结合首字母s，故填so。
57. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，前文说明俱乐部以唱歌为内容，结合首字母e，故填enjoy。
58. 空格处为学校的学科名词，首字母为G，结合语境“俱乐部老师也是某科老师”，故填Geography（地理）。
59. 前文描述老师“cool and kind”，推测她从不生气，结合首字母n，故填never。
60. 后文提到“at lunchtime”（午餐时间），结合首字母l，可知是“午餐后”，故填lunch。
61. 主语it指代“歌舞表演”，是第三人称单数，一般现在时，结合首字母s，推测“在九月开始”，故填starts。
62. 前文表达对俱乐部的喜爱，空格处指“音乐”是聚人的方式，首字母为M，故填Music。
63. 空格处表示“不同的……”，结合语境“不同年级的学生”，grade（年级）需用复数形式，首字母g，故填grades。
64. 固定搭配practise doing sth表示“练习做某事”，结合首字母p，故填practise。
65. 后文说“只需发邮件”，推测加入俱乐部不难，结合首字母d，故填difficult。
【答案】
56. so 57. enjoy 58. Geography 59. never 60. lunch 61. starts 62. Music 63. grades 64. practise 65. difficult
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、语境填空
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空题，主要考查学生对基础词汇的掌握、上下文语境的理解及固定搭配的运用，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中，需学生结合首字母和句意准确填写单词，注意单词的正确形式变化。
【难度系数】
0.7