2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版南通专版第11页解析答案

A
Pottery(陶艺) Club for children

If you want your children to take up a hobby, let them join us. In our club, children spend 30% of their time learning about the culture of pottery and 70% of their time making pottery by hand. It is fun to turn the special clay(黏土) into different shapes. For example, they can make different animals. For children, the simplest thing is to make a bowl. They can work with clay on the potter's wheel to make a bowl, paint the bowl, and then put it in a special oven(炉子). See how beautiful it looks! It can also help children make some friends.
Where: Oak Park Art Centre Price: ¥ 200
When: Every Saturday in May from 2:00 p. m. to 3:00 p. m. Tel. : 3846 1322
（

）26.（创新考法·跨学科融合）Which picture shows the proportion(比例) of the time students spend learning about the culture of pottery and making pottery by hand in the club?
○ learning about the culture of pottery ○ making pottery by hand
A.

（

）27. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A. The animal. B. The wheel. C. The bowl. D. The pen.
（

）28. What is the theme of the material?
A. Family. B. Health. C. Activities. D. Food.

答案：A[语篇解读]材料是陶艺俱乐部的宣传海报，介绍了活动内容、时间、地点及费用，旨在吸引对手工陶艺感兴趣的人参与。
26. B 跨学科融合题。根据“In our club, children spend 30% of their time learning about the culture of pottery and 70% of their time making pottery by hand.”可知，原文提到“30%的时间用于学陶器文化，70%的时间用于手工制作陶器”，故饼图中浅色部分应占 30%，深色部分应占 70%。
27. C 28. C

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含跨学科比例题、代词指代题和主旨大意题。解题思路：26题需根据原文给出的时间比例，匹配对应饼图；27题需定位代词所在句子，分析其指代的前文名词；28题需归纳材料核心内容，确定主题。
【解析】
26题：根据原文“In our club, children spend 30% of their time learning about the culture of pottery and 70% of their time making pottery by hand.”可知，学习陶艺文化占30%，手工制作占70%，对应选项B的饼图，故选B。
27题：定位到代词所在句“They can work with clay on the potter's wheel to make a bowl, paint the bowl, and then put it in a special oven.”，此处it指代前文提到的“a bowl”，故选C。
28题：材料是儿童陶艺俱乐部的活动宣传，介绍了活动内容、时间、地点等，核心主题是活动，故选C。
【答案】
26.B 27.C 28.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合跨学科知识（数学比例）考查英语阅读能力，涵盖细节查找、代词指代和主旨归纳，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

B
① People in different countries have different ways to enjoy themselves. Here we show three of them.
② The British are interested in sports activities. They watch football games every weekend. Besides, the British love art. They often watch art shows and visit art museums at weekends. Of course, the British also pay great attention to family life. They like to spend weekends going for a picnic with their family.
③ Germans pay more attention to cultural life. There are different kinds of museums in the country. Visiting museums becomes a necessary(必要的) part of German life. Germans love music. Many German children can play an instrument(乐器). Germans also like to go outside. Riding is one of their favourite activities.
④ France has a lot of vacations all year round. The French like to read all kinds of books and newspapers. And you can see many people who are reading in parks, bus stations and so on. France is a country with a large number of cinemas. Watching movies is a great way for the French to enjoy themselves.
(

)29. What do we learn about the British?
① They love art.
② They like to read all kinds of newspapers.
③ They pay attention to family life.
④ They enjoy watching movies.
⑤ They are interested in sports activities.
A. ①②③
B. ①③⑤
C. ②④⑤
D. ③④⑤
(

)30. How do Germans like visiting museums?
A. It's boring.
B. It's meaningless.
C. It's tiring.
D. It's necessary.
(

)31. Which country has a lot of vacations all year round?
A. Britain.
B. Germany.
C. France.
D. China.
(

)32. What is the structure of the passage?

答案：B[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了不同国家的人们有不同的娱乐方式。
29. B 30. D 31. C
32. A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述不同国家的人们有不同的娱乐方式，然后各段分别介绍不同国家的娱乐方式。

解析：

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和篇章结构题。解题时需先通读全文，定位题干关键词对应的原文段落，提取关键信息作答；篇章结构题需梳理文章的行文逻辑，明确段落间的关系。
【解析】
29. 定位原文第②段：英国人对体育活动感兴趣（对应⑤）、热爱艺术（对应①）、重视家庭生活（对应③），因此选B。
30. 定位原文第③段：参观博物馆是德国生活中必要的一部分，因此选D。
31. 定位原文第④段：法国全年有很多假期，因此选C。
32. 文章第①段总述不同国家的人有不同的娱乐方式，第②-④段分别介绍英国、德国、法国的娱乐方式，为总分结构，对应选项A。
【答案】29.B 30.D 31.C 32.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、篇章结构
【点评】本题考查英语阅读的细节查找与篇章结构分析，需学生精准定位原文信息，梳理文章逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7